Results 41 to 50 of about 26,707 (264)

X-ray insights into star and planet formation [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
Although stars and planets form in cold environments, X-rays are produced in abundance by young stars. This review examines the implications of stellar X-rays for star and planet formation studies, highlighting the contributions of NASA’s (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Chandra X-ray Observatory.
openaire   +2 more sources

X-ray properties of early-type stars [PDF]

Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1994
Extensive stellar surveys with the Einstein Observatory (Chlebowski et al., 1989) and with ROSAT have clearly confirmed the presence of stellar X-ray emission over nearly the whole range of the HR diagram. In the ROSAT all-sky survey data approximately 20000 stellar X-ray sources were detected (Schmitt et al., 1992).
Thomas W. Berghöfer, Jürgen H. M. M. Schmitt   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

AscF in the mycobacterial CIII–CIV supercomplex lacks metal and nucleotide binding but links malate oxidation to respiration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The mycobacterial CIII‐CIV respiratory supercomplex is an obligate assembly, encompassing several subunits of unknown functions. We have characterized the intracellular subunit AscF, and show that it is unlikely to be a sensor for metals or nucleotides, but is required for growth on nonfermentable energy sources, and likely works as an adapter for ...
Eni Rile, Riccardo Diamanti, Daniel Lundin, Soni Sharma, Robin Lissner, Coenraad P. Kuil, Martin Högbom, Dirk Bald, Dan Sjöstrand   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very High Energy Gamma-Rays from Binary Systems [PDF]

, 2010
This thesis presents a study of the very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from X-ray binary systems using the H.E.S.S. imaging atmospheric Cherenkov array.
DICKINSON, HUGH,JOHN, Dickinson, Hugh John   +1 more
core  

Radio Emitting X-ray Binary Stars [PDF]

International Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1996
Some of the most astrophysically interesting objects are found among the radio-emitting X-ray binary stars (REXRB). The class includes the well-studied objects such as SS 433, Cyg X-3 and Sco X-1. The recent discoveries of relativistic ejection of radio knots in the X-ray transients 1915+105 (Mirabel & Rodriguez 1994) and 1655–40 (Hjellming & ...
openaire   +1 more source

X-RAY STAR CLUSTERS IN THE CARINA COMPLEX [PDF]

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2011
ABSTRACT The distribution of young stars found in the Chandra Carina Complex Project (CCCP) is examined for clustering structure. X-ray surveys are advantageous for identifying young stellar populations compared to optical and infrared surveys in suffering less contamination ...
Feigelson, Eric D., Getman, Konstantin V., Townsley, Leisa K., Broos, Patrick S., Povich, Matthew S., Garmire, Gordon P., King, Robert R., Montmerle, Thierry, Preibisch, Thomas, Smith, Nathan, Stassun, Keivan G., Wang, Junfeng, Wolk, Scott, Zinnecker, Hans   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Cerenkov astronomy of cataclysmic variables & other potential gamma ray sources [PDF]

, 1993
Recent developments in the application of the atmospheric Cerenkov technique to 7-ray astronomy are reviewed here. These include new methods of signal to noise enhancement and the increasing diversity of stellar systems positively identified as Very High
Bradbury, S.M, Bradbury, Stella Marie
core  

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner, Pierre Tennstedt, Randi C. Pose, Christian Müller, Katharina Besler, Svenja Schneegans, Malik Alawi, Marie C. Roesch, Sven Peine, Desiree Bonci, Joanna Budna‐Tukan, Evi Lianidou, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Derya Tilki, Klaus Pantel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A spectroscopic survey of Herbig Ae/Be stars with X-shooter - I. Stellar parameters and accretion rates [PDF]

, 2015
JRF gratefully acknowledges a studentship from the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the UK. JDI gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Union FP7-2011 under grant agreement no.
van den Ancker, M. E., Fairlamb, JR, Oudmaijer, R. D., Van den Ancker, ME, Ilee, JD, Mendigutía, I., Ilee, John David, Fairlamb, J. R., Oudmaijer, RD, Mendigutia, I   +9 more
core   +1 more source