Results 161 to 170 of about 225,843 (265)

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Thomas Hanke, Henk Birkholz, Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Khashayar Razghandi, Kamilla Zaripova, Felix Thonagel, Fabian Neuhaus, Martin Glauer, Lars Vogt, Harald Sack, Lutz Mädler, Bernd Bayerlein, Chris Eberl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative 3D reconstruction from sparse arbitrarily posed real X-rays. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jecklin S, Massalimova A, Zha R, Calvet L, Laux CJ, Farshad M, Fürnstahl P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Elastic Properties and Thermal Expansion Behavior of a Polycrystalline VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The high‐entropy alloy (HEA) V20Mn20Fe20Co20Ni20 (composition in at.%) can be made single‐phase face‐centered cubic (FCC) when annealed above 1338 K followed by water quenching. In this state, the alloy exhibits the greatest strength‐ductility combination of any quinary single‐phase FCC HEA.
Guillaume Laplanche, Marie Münchhalfen, Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai, Jürgen Schreuer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metaheuristic-Optimized Convolutional Neural Network for Automated Diagnosis of Viral Pneumonia and Tuberculosis from Chest X-Rays. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Hermosilla P, Vega E, Monfroy E, Erazo L, Guzmán V, Soto R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Fatigue Crack Growth Resistance in Heterostructured Aluminum Bimetals by Tailored Interface Design

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Different Al/Al bimetals with a single engineered interface reveal how mechanical mismatch governs fatigue crack growth under cyclic loading. Additionally, loading–unloading–reloading tests link the microyielding behavior to the fatigue crack growth resistance, while crack‐path analysis reveals toughening mechanisms at the interface, highlighting ...
Sebastian Vollath, Philip Manuel Pohl, Heinz Werner Höppel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Effect of Creep on Local Lattice Orientation in Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloy Microstructures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
During creep of a single‐crystal Ni‐based superalloy, the overall crystal orientation is observed to remain constant while the microstructure evolves. Despite the lack of macroscopic rotation, small (<1°) rotations are observed on the submicron size scale and are accommodated by counteracting rotations over the scale of several micrometers.
E. J. Payton, E. B. Dursun, G. Eggeler, L. Agudo Jácome   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting biological sex in pediatric skeleton X-rays using artificial intelligence. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Janisch M, Scherkl M, Stranger N, Elsayed H, Singer G, Till H, Zellner M, Hržić F, Tschauner S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Distinct Microstructural Characteristic Lengths Defining Notch Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation, and Defect Tolerance in Advanced Steels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of modes of microcrack nucleation, growth and temporary arrestment at different boundaries, with the criteria for crack propagation in three scenarios: (1) large notch, (2) defect/small sharp notch, and (3) long crack. This work revisits and integrates results on the fatigue behavior of advanced bainitic steels (in particular ...
Lucia Morales‐Rivas
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence software to help detect fractures on X-rays in urgent care: An Early Value Assessment.

Health Technol Assess
Farmer C, Coelho H, Muthukumar M, Robinson S, Meertens R, Ukoumunne OC, Santo V, Gale N, Evans JT, Evans JP, Lowe J, Melendez-Torres GJ, Wilson EC.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MultiScaleKANNet: a hybrid CNN-KAN-transformer architecture for radiographic bone-loss risk stratification from knee X-rays. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Shaban AS, Tawfik M, Tawfik M, Fathi I, Myla A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source