Results 91 to 100 of about 21,237 (271)

Solvation‐Mediated Shift From Solvent‐ to Anion‐Derived Solid Electrolyte Interphases for Stable Calcium Metal Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An ion‐dipole interaction based strategy is proposed to capture thermodynamically unstable solvents and restructure the coordination environment of calcium ions by introducing ionic liquid co‐solvents, thus suppressing excessive solvent decomposition. Therefore, a smooth and dense solid‐electrolyte interphase dominated by inorganic components is formed
Yunyun Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Characterizing Techniques in the Fine Structure Observation of Metal Halide Perovskite Crystal

open access: yesCrystals, 2018
Driven by its appealing application in the energy harvesting industry, metal halide perovskite solar cells are attracting increasing attention from various fields, such as chemistry, materials, physics, and energy-related industries.
Kongchao Shen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of inversion disorder in the visible light induced persistent luminescence in Cr$^{3+}$ doped AB$_2$O$_4$ (A = Zn or Mg and B = Ga or Al)

open access: yes, 2014
Cr$^{3+}$ doped spinel compounds AB$_2$O$_4$ with A=Zn, Mg and B=Ga, Al exhibit a long near infrared persistent luminescence when excited with UV or X-rays.
Basavaraju, Neelima   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Unraveling the Synergistic Activity‐Stability Enhancement of a High‐Entropy Perovskite Air Electrode for Dual Ceramic Electrochemical Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐entropy air electrode material, Gd0.2Pr0.2Ba0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2FeO3−δ (GPBSCF), is developed for both solid oxide fuel cells and reversible protonic ceramic cells. Its enhanced activity stems from increased oxygen vacancies/holes. The stability improvement is attributed to lattice distortion, while thermal expansion reduction is synergistically due to
Ying Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced X-ray absorption spectroscopy for probing dynamics in CO2 reduction reaction electrocatalysts

open access: yesCommunications Materials
Electrochemical CO2 conversion to value-added fuels presents an appealing avenue to realize low-carbon footprint. However, achieving sustainable energy conversion hinges on a comprehensive analysis of the catalyst surface-interface. X-ray Absorption Fine
Beibei Sheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanocurvature‐Activated Dipolar Polarization in M–N4 Single‐Atom Sites for High‐Performance Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Increasing nanocurvature effectively enriches the local electron density of the M–N4 motif, which facilitates electron transfer from the metal center to nitrogen atoms. This electronic behavior intensifies the localization and asymmetric distribution of charge, thereby significantly amplifying the dipole moment and polarizability.
Daohu Sheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Debye-Waller factor of Pt in X-ray absorption fine structure analyzed using classical anharmonic correlated Einstein model

open access: yesCommunications in Physics
An analysis of the Debye-Waller (DW) factor in the anharmonic X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) of crystalline platinum (Pt) has been conducted under the influence of thermal disorder.
Nguyen Huy Thao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper accumulation in the sequestrum of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw

open access: yesBone Reports, 2015
Bisphosphonates (BPs) have been widely, efficiently, and safely used for the treatment of various bone-related diseases such as osteoporosis. However, concerns about jaw osteonecrosis associated with oral treatment (medication-related osteonecrosis of ...
Tomoko Sugiyama   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPU Computing in XAFS

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2013
Modern graphics processing units (GPUs) are powerful parallel computers. Porting the mathematically intense, parallelizable algorithms of XAFS to run on GPUs should expand the scale of tractable XAFS calculations. Part of a time-limiting subroutine in FEFF 8.4 (fms) was converted to run on a GPU, showing significant performance gains.
K Pedersen, G Bunker
openaire   +1 more source

Efficient Electrocatalytic Conversion of CO2 to Pure Formic Acid Solutions via Strain‐Engineered Bismuth Nanosheets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tensile‐strained bismuth nanosheets (TS‐BiNs) achieve a formate Faradaic efficiency of 92% at −1000 mA cm−2 and enable stable production of pure formic acid (HCOOH) in a solid‐state electrolyte reactor. Theoretical calculations reveal that the introduced strain lowers the energy barrier for *OCHO intermediate formation, fundamentally enhancing the ...
Shiqi Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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