Results 81 to 90 of about 21,237 (271)

Arsenic species in weathering mine tailings and biogenic solids at the Lava Cap Mine Superfund Site, Nevada City, CA

Geochemical Transactions, 2011
Background A realistic estimation of the health risk of human exposure to solid-phase arsenic (As) derived from historic mining operations is a major challenge to redevelopment of California's famed "Mother Lode" region.
Ashley Roger P, Foster Andrea L, Rytuba James J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Defects in Ni‐Doped Maghemite for Enhanced Solar Driven Oxygen Evolution: Insights From Operando X‐Ray Spectroscopies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maghemite (γ$\gamma$‐Fe2${\rm Fe}_2$O3${\rm O}_{3}$) is a promising non‐precious‐metal‐containing photocatalyst for water oxidation (OER). Despite being less studied than Hematite, it offers similar corrosion resistance and a favorable band structure, along with higher conductivity and the advantage of an adaptable spinel structure.
Francesco Paparoni, Hélène Magnan, Antoine Barbier, Andrea Zitolo, AndreaDi Cicco, Javad Rezvani, Emiliano Fonda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ photothermal catalytic cell for X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy measurement

Materials Today Catalysis
The burgeoning field of photothermal catalysis has garnered increasing interest due to the synergistic effects of light and thermal activation. Understanding the intrinsic reaction dynamics and structural evolution during the photothermal catalytic ...
Bingbao Mei, Di Shen, Yao Wei, Jingyuan Ma, Fanfei Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Letter. On the activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] catalysts for selective trimerization of ethene: a freeze-quench Cr K-edge XAFS study

, 2014
Homogeneous chromium catalysts for the selective conversion of ethene to hex-1-ene are formed from Cr(III) reagents, amino-thioether ligands of the type HN(CH2CH2SR)2, and aluminum reagents.
Bartlett, Stuart A., Cibin, Giannantonio, Dent, Andrew J., Evans, John, McGuinness, David S., Moulin, Jerome, Reid, Gillian, Tromp, Moniek   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Stabilizing Atomically Dispersed Au With Adjacent Pt for Spatially Precise Molecule Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A strategy to stabilize atomically dispersed Au catalysts by introducing Pt atoms into CeO2 supports is presented. Pt incorporation prevents Au aggregation, enhances Au‐O orbital coupling, and enables precise recognition of multi‐functionalized molecules, improving catalytic performance and the structural stability of Au‐based catalysts in ...
Rui Tang, Xiangyu Xiao, Jingyi Yao, Qing Wang, Qijing Gao, Nan Zhou, Fanyi Kong, Dingguan Liang, Kangning Dong, Liang Xiong, Yuwei Cao, Zhendong Lei, Liang Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating the Role of Alkali-Metal Cations in Nickel Oxide OER Catalysts Under Mild pH Conditions by Operando X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy. [PDF]

ChemSusChem
Nickel oxide catalysts electrodeposited from carbonate buffer solutions containing various alkali‐metal cations (Li+, Na+, K+, Cs+) under mild pH conditions were investigated by operando X‐ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analysis. The results reveal that although all catalysts converge to a common γ‐NiOOH active phase under OER conditions, K+ and ...
Age Y, Tsunekawa S, Sakai A, Harada K, Ishihara R, Ina T, Wang KH, Yoshida M.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A universal relationship between magnetization and local structure changes below the ferromagnetic transition in La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3; evidence for magnetic dimers

, 2005
We present extensive X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (XAFS) measurements on La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3 as a function of B-field (to 11T) and Ca concentration, x (21-45%). These results reveal local structure changes (associated with polaron formation) that depend
Bridges, F., Bushart, S., Dilley, N., Downward, L., Neumeier, J. J., Zhou, L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enzyme‐Activated MRI for In Vivo Glucose Imaging via a Biodegradable Chromium Nanoprobe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Enzyme‐activated MRI (eaMRI) using a biodegradable CrGOx@Lip nanoprobe enables glucose‐specific imaging in vivo. GOx catalyzes glucose oxidation, triggering in situ formation of paramagnetic chromium gluconate and amplifying T1. This radiation‐free strategy maps tumor glucose uptake via the Warburg‐effect, quantifies hepatic glucose accumulation in ...
Yan Xu, Weitao Yang, Yanjing Yun, Hui Wang, Zhuoyao Wu, Youyi Yu, Bingbo Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Properties and Anharmonic Effects in XAFS Based on Anharmonic Correlated Debye Model Debye–Waller Factors

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2018
Thermodynamic properties and anharmonic effects in X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) have been studied based on the anharmonic correlated Debye model Debye–Waller factors presented in terms of cumulant expansion.
Nguyen Ba Duc, Nguyen Van Hung, Ha Dang Khoa, Dinh Quoc Vuong, Tong Sy Tien   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robustness of the $0 -\pi $ transition against compositional and structural ageing in S/F/S heterostructures

, 2015
We have studied the temperature induced $0 -\pi $ thermodynamic transition in Nb/PdNi/Nb Superconductor/Ferromagnetic/Superconductor (SFS) heterostructures by microwave measurements of the superfluid density.
Attanasio, C., Cirillo, C., Loria, R., Meneghini, C., Pompeo, N., Silva, E., Torokhtii, K., Tortora, L.   +7 more
core   +1 more source