Feeding of ticks on animals for transmission and xenodiagnosis in Lyme disease research. [PDF]
Transmission of the etiologic agent of Lyme disease, Borrelia burgdorferi, occurs by the attachment and blood feeding of Ixodes species ticks on mammalian hosts.
M. Embers+3 more
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Xenodiagnosis to detect Borrelia burgdorferi infection: a first-in-human study. [PDF]
BACKGROUND Animal studies suggest that Borrelia burgdorferi, the agent of Lyme disease, may persist after antibiotic therapy and can be detected by various means including xenodiagnosis using the natural tick vector (Ixodes scapularis).
A. Marques+12 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Xenodiagnosis for posttreatment Lyme disease syndrome: resolving the conundrum or adding to it? [PDF]
The first reports of Lyme disease in Connecticut in the mid-1970s, followed by the discovery of its tick-borne etiologic agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, in 1983, has spawned one of the longest controversies in the history of biomedical research [1]. Whereas
L. Bockenstedt, J. Radolf
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Trypanosoma cruzi parasitemia observed in immunocompromised patients: the importance of the artificial xenodiagnosis [PDF]
Trypanosoma cruzi parasitemia observed in immunocompromised patients (transplant or positive HIV) occurred more frequently by the artificial xenodiagnosis method (10/38) compared with hemoculture (2/38), given the same quantity of blood.
Lúcia Maria Almeida BRAZ+3 more
doaj +9 more sources
Studies in search of a suitable experimental insect model for xenodiagnosis of hosts with Chagas' disease. 1--Comparative xenodiagnosis with nine Triatomine species of animals with acute infections by Trypanosoma cruzi. [PDF]
In search of a suitable vector species for xenodiagnosis of humans and animals with chronic Chagas' disease we first investigated the reactions of different vector species to acute infection with Trypanosoma cruzi.
Alina Perlowagora-Szumlewicz+1 more
semanticscholar +7 more sources
Chronic Chagas disease: PCR-xenodiagnosis without previous microscopic observation is a useful tool to detect viable Trypanosoma cruzi [PDF]
We evaluate the elimination of the microscopic stage of conventional xenodiagnosis (XD) to optimize the parasitological diagnosis of Trypanosoma cruzi in chronic Chagas disease.
Miguel Saavedra+5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Absence of both circadian rhythm and Trypanosoma cruzi periodicity with xenodiagnosis in chronic chagasic individuals Ausência de ritmo circadiano e de periodicidade do Trypanosoma cruzi ao xenodiagnóstico em chagásicos crônicos [PDF]
Xenodiagnoses were performed every 3 hours using 10 Triatoma infestans 3rd instar for 24 to 72 hours, in 18 chronic chagasics with positive serology and/or xenodiagnosis.
Cleudson Castro, Aluizio Prata
doaj +3 more sources
Real-Time PCR in faecal samples of Triatoma infestans obtained by xenodiagnosis: proposal for an exogenous internal control [PDF]
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has proved to be a sensitive technique to detect Trypanosoma cruzi in the chronic phase of Chagas disease, which is characterized by low and fluctuating parasitemia.
Nicolás Bravo+7 more
semanticscholar +12 more sources
Xenodiagnosis to evaluate the infectiousness of humans to sandflies in an area endemic for visceral leishmaniasis in Bihar, India: a transmission-dynamics study. [PDF]
Singh OP+13 more
europepmc +3 more sources