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Hydrophobic Silica Gels and Aerogels for Direct Air Capture: Hybrid Grafting To Suppress Water Uptake and Capillary Condensation. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Ziemiański PP   +7 more
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MgF2 Xerogels

Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 2004
MgF2 protective and antireflective coatings have been conventionally produced by sputtering or chemical vapour deposition CVD [1, 2], but here sol-gel routes to MgF2 are explored. MgF2(M) and MgF2(E) were prepared using an alkoxide:HF:ROH mole ratio of 1:2:200 with methanol and ethanol respectively. All sols were stable for over a year.
P. A. Sermon, R. Badheka
openaire   +1 more source

Crystallization of TiO2 xerogel

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2020
For utilization of TiO2 in advanced applications, TiO2 after thermal treatment has to be in crystalline phase of anatase, because it gives the desired (photocatalytic) properties to material. The work deals with the study of anatase crystallization in TiO2 xerogel (dried at 80 °C) which was prepared from sol in “titanium isopropoxide–isopropyl alcohol ...
Jana Pagáčová   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Superhydrophobic nitric oxide-releasing xerogels

Acta Biomaterialia, 2014
Superhydrophobic nitric oxide (NO)-releasing xerogels were prepared by spray-coating a fluorinated silane/silica composite onto N-diazeniumdiolate NO donor-modified xerogels. The thickness of the superhydrophobic layer was used to extend NO release durations from 59 to 105h.
Wesley L. Storm   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Highly Absorbent Silk Fibroin Protein Xerogel

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, 2021
Highly absorbent polymers have a wide range of applications in biomaterials, agriculture, physiological products of daily uses, and others. Silk fibroin, as a natural biomaterial with excellent biocompatibility and tunable mechanical properties, shows good prospects in the field of biomedicine applications.
Cheng, Kang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels

MRS Proceedings, 1992
ABSTRACTThe aqueous polycondensation of resorcinol with formaldehyde proceeds through a sol-gel transition and results in the formation of highly crosslinked, transparent gels. If the solvent is simply evaporated from the pores of these gels, large capillary forces are exerted and a collapsed structure known as a xerogel is formed. In order to preserve
Richard W. Pekala, Cynthia T. Alviso
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Optically active doped xerogel

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 1992
Abstract Using the sol-gel process, organic dye molecules have been trapped and individually encaged in a solid xerogel matrix. These doping molecules were aligned by a focussed femtosecond laser pulse, thus creating a local birefringence. The molecule alignment is permanent. An optical memory matrix is thus experimentally achieved.
Canva, Michael   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Structure of Hybrid Colloid−Polymer Xerogels

Langmuir, 2004
Crack-free monolithic gels were prepared from different mixtures of colloidal silica with a sol solution containing tetraethoxysilane, under powerful ultrasonic agitation (sonosol). Recently, information on the structure of these gels, inferred from N2 adsorption and mercury intrusion porosimetry, was presented.
Luis, Esquivias   +3 more
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Low-frequency dynamics in silica xerogels

Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 1996
Brillouin and Raman experiments have been performed in hydrogenated silica sol - gel and vitreous silica samples made by sol - gel processes (xerogels) and by the melting powder method. The aim of this work has been the study of the low-frequency dynamics of sol - gel systems in comparison with that of amorphous silica.
Fontana, Aldo   +4 more
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OPTOGELs: optically active xerogels

SPIE Proceedings, 1992
Using the sol-gel process, we synthesized zirconia/silica matrices doped with different organic dyes (rhodamine 640, ...). These samples were used to perform optical Kerr effect experiments with sequences of ultrashort light pulses (100 fs, 620 nm, 1 (mu) J focused on 50 micrometers diameter) to induce refractive index changes.
Michael Canva   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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