Results 31 to 40 of about 5,696 (224)

Accessory enzymes involved in the hydrolysis of xylans

open access: yes, 1991
Xylans are heteropolysaccharides which are depolymerized by β-1,4-D-endoxylanases. Due to the abundance and variety of substituents in native xylans, different accessory enzymes are also needed for the total hydrolysis of xylan.
Puls, Jurgen   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Elucidating Sequence and Structural Determinants of Carbohydrate Esterases for Complete Deacetylation of Substituted Xylans

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Acetylated glucuronoxylan is one of the most common types of hemicellulose in nature. The structure is formed by a β-(1→4)-linked D-xylopyranosyl (Xylp) backbone that can be substituted with an acetyl group at O-2 and O-3 positions, and α-(1→2)-linked 4 ...
Leena Penttinen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Identify Candidate Genes Associated With Stage‐Specific Quality Formation in Mulching‐Treated Moso Bamboo Shoots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic mulching reprograms Moso bamboo shoot development, enhancing yield and nutritional quality. This multi‐omics study reveals that coordinated metabolic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional regulation drives stage‐specific quality formation, offering comprehensive insights into how this agricultural practice improves crop performance and ...
Bo Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic solubilization of fibre-bound and isolated birch xylans

open access: yes, 1993
Fibre-bound and isolated birch xylans from wood and from kraft pulp were characterized according to their chemical composition, macromolecular properties and solubilization in enzymatic hydrolysis.
Kantelinen, Anne   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical and rheological properties of agarose/xylans composite hydrogel materials

open access: yes, 2013
Agarose (AG)=Xylans [beech (BX) and oat spelt (OSX)] composite hydrogels were prepared by effortless mixing method, using water as solvent. The gelling behavior of the composite hydrogels was investigated by a rheometer fitted with a temperature control ...
Meena, Ramavatar   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Isolation of butyric acid producing xylanolytic bacteria from the rumen

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 1997
Xylans are major components of plant materials and a lot of the rumen bacterial species possess enzymes with xylanolytic activity. Recently we isolated eight xylanolytic strains from the rumen and determined metabolic end products, sugar fermentation ...
Maša ZOREC   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biobased Sunflower Stalk Matrix for Lipase Stabilization via Physical Adsorption

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The search for sustainable, cost‐effective biocatalytic processes has driven efforts to develop low‐cost supports for enzyme immobilization. Lignocellulosic residues have received particular attention due to their abundance, renewability, and structural properties.
Jaci L. Vilanova Neta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrase Systems of Saccharophagus degradans Degrading Marine Complex Polysaccharides

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2011
Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 is a γ-subgroup proteobacterium capable of using many of the complex polysaccharides found in the marine environment for growth.
Maxim Suvorov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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