Results 41 to 50 of about 1,660 (182)

Drought impact on wood formation and antioxidant protection of Scots pine cambial zone [PDF]

open access: yesСибирский лесной журнал, 2015
The effect of drought on the 8-9-year-old seedlings of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) was simulated in the field by isolating trees from precipitation.
N. E. Sudachkova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gibberellin-Mediated Synergism of Xylogenesis in Lettuce Pith Cultures [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1987
Major gibberellins (GAs) in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. cv Romaine) pith explants have been identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or GC-selected ion monitoring (GC-SIM) as GA(1), 3-epi-GA(1), GA(8), GA(19), and GA(20). Treatment of pith explants with indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) (57 micromolar) plus kinetic (0.5 micromolar) induced ...
D, Pearce   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intra-annual transfer of hydrogen and oxygen isotopic signals from water and sugar precursors to tree rings: Processes and mechanisms. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Intra‐annual radial growth of beech and spruce in 2021 and 2022. Summary The oxygen (δ18O) and hydrogen (δ2H) isotope compositions of leaf and xylem water shape tree‐ring isotope baselines, while the fraction of sugars undergoing isotopic modification downstream of leaves (fO, fH) determines the dominant hydrologic signal.
Diao H   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

On growth and flow: hydraulic aspects of aboveground meristems. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol
Summary Water is essential for plant growth under both normal and stress conditions. Aboveground, two key meristems control plant development: the shoot apical meristem and the vascular cambium. Here, stem cell maintenance and cell differentiation are affected by hydraulic fluctuations across seasons, days, or even hours. Water fluxes, turgor pressure,
Alonso-Serra J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Xylogenesis of Pinus pinaster under a Mediterranean climate [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Forest Science, 2013
& Context The knowledge on cambial activity in water-limited environments, such as the Mediterranean, is still fragmentary. Dendrochronological studies have determined that spring precipitation plays an important part in determining tree-ring width and the properties of tracheids.
Vieira, Joana   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Xylem Cell Wall Formation in Pioneer Roots and Stems of Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Regulation of gene expression, as determined by the genetics of the tree species, is a major factor in determining wood quality. Therefore, the identification of genes that play a role in xylogenesis is extremely important for understanding the ...
Katarzyna Marzec-Schmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical steps and troubleshooting in sample preparation for wood and phloem formation: from sampling to microscopic observation

open access: yesLes, 2022
We present a technical note that supplements published procedures on optimal sample preparation for performing wood and phloem formation analyses. Before beginning sampling, it is important to learn about the characteristics of the tree or shrub species
Angela Balzano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adjustment capacity of maritime pine cambial activity in drought-prone environments. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Intra-annual density fluctuations (IADFs) are anatomical features formed in response to changes in the environmental conditions within the growing season.
Joana Vieira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-Programmed Cell Death-Associated Genes Participation in Pinus sylvestris L. Trunk Tissue Formation

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Molecular genetic markers of various PCD (programmed cell death) variants during xylo- and phloemogenesis have been identified for the first time in Scots pine under lingonberry pine forest conditions in Northwest Russia (middle taiga subzone).
Yulia L. Moshchenskaya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wood formation in Norway spruce on a lowland site in Slovenia in 2015 and comparison with other conifers all over Europe

open access: yesLes, 2017
We present xylem formation in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in 2015 at Panška reka, near Ljubljana, Slovenia (ca. 46°00’N, 14°40’E, 400 m a.s.l.) with a temperate climate.
Fernando Useros   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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