Results 31 to 40 of about 71,830 (288)

A Uniform Retrieval Analysis of Ultra-cool Dwarfs. III. Properties of Y Dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2019
Abstract Ultra-cool brown dwarfs offer a unique window into understanding substellar atmospheric physics and chemistry. Their strong molecular absorption bands at infrared wavelengths, Jupiter-like radii, cool temperatures, and lack of complicating stellar irradiation make them ideal test beds for understanding Jovian-like atmospheres ...
Joseph A. Zalesky   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CFBDS J005910.90-011401.3: reaching the T-Y Brown Dwarf transition? [PDF]

open access: greenAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2008
We report the discovery of CFBDS J005910.90-011401.3 (hereafter CFBDS0059), the coolest brown dwarf identified to date. We found CFBDS0059 using i' and z' images from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT), and present optical and near-infrared photometry, Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging, and a complete near-infrared spectrum, from 1.0
P. Delorme   +11 more
openalex   +7 more sources

Atmospheric Habitable Zones in Y Dwarf Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2017
Abstract We use a simple organism lifecycle model to explore the viability of an atmospheric habitable zone (AHZ), with temperatures that could support Earth-centric life, which sits above an environment that does not support life. To illustrate our model, we use a cool Y dwarf atmosphere, such as WISE J085510.83–0714442.5, whose 4.5–5.2
Jack S. Yates   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring the Extremes: Characterizing a New Population of Old and Cold Brown Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Mapping out the populations of thick disk and halo brown dwarfs is important for understanding the metallicity dependence of low-temperature atmospheres and the substellar mass function.
Aaron M. Meisner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Y Gem: A White Dwarf Symbiotic Star?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
Abstract In this work we conduct a thorough investigation of the X-ray and ultraviolet (UV) properties of Y Gem based on six archival XMM-Newton and Chandra observations to explore the nature of the system. The results show that Y Gem has strong (1032–34 erg s−1) X-ray emission, including a hard (with a maximum emission temperature of 8 ...
Zhuo-li Yu   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Little Red Dots or Brown Dwarfs? NIRSpec Discovery of Three Distant Brown Dwarfs Masquerading as NIRCam-selected Highly Reddened Active Galactic Nuclei

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Cold, substellar objects such as brown dwarfs have long been recognized as contaminants in color-selected samples of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In particular, their near- to mid-infrared colors (1–5 μ m) can closely resemble the V-shaped ( f _λ ...
Danial Langeroodi, Jens Hjorth
doaj   +1 more source

NEGLECTED CLOUDS IN T AND Y DWARF ATMOSPHERES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
17 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication in ...
Morley, Caroline V.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Searching for Photometric Variability across the L, T & Y Dwarf Sequence [PDF]

open access: bronzeProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2013
AbstractTo investigate the atmospheres of ultracool brown dwarfs with temperatures covering the range of transiting and directly imaged planets, we have monitored a sample of 76 L, T and Y brown dwarfs for infrared photometric variability. This survey was conducted in the J-band using both the SOFI camera on the 3.5-m NTT and the SWIRC camera on the 6 ...
Abhijith Rajan   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

SEARCHING FOR BINARY Y DWARFS WITH THE GEMINI MULTI-CONJUGATE ADAPTIVE OPTICS SYSTEM (GeMS) [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Astrophysical Journal, 2016
ABSTRACT The NASA Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) has discovered almost all the known members of the new class of Y-type brown dwarfs. Most of these Y dwarfs have been identified as isolated objects in the field. It is known that binaries with L- and T-type brown dwarf primaries are less prevalent than either M-dwarf or solar-
Daniela Opitz   +5 more
openalex   +5 more sources

GTC OSIRISz-band imaging of Y dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2013
The aim of the project is to contribute to the characterisation of the spectral energy distribution of the coolest brown dwarfs discovered to date, the Y dwarfs. We obtained z-band far-red imaging for six Y dwarfs and a T9+Y0 binary with the OSIRIS (Optical System for Imaging and low Resolution Integrated Spectroscopy) instrument on the 10.4-m Gran ...
Lodieu, N., Bejar, V. J. S., Rebolo, R.
openaire   +2 more sources

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