Results 61 to 70 of about 17,375 (236)

Matching habitat choice could be brightness‐based instead of hue‐based in green‐brown polymorphic grasshoppers

Oikos, EarlyView.
Some prey species have evolved background matching, that is they resemble their surrounding environment in terms of colour and/or brightness. When prey populations inhabit patchy environments, they may even have evolved specialised phenotypes: each phenotype matching a specific subset of patches.
Lilian Cabon, Holger Schielzeth
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf Segmentation Using Modified YOLOv8-Seg Models

Life
Computer-vision-based plant leaf segmentation technology is of great significance for plant classification, monitoring of plant growth, precision agriculture, and other scientific research.
Peng Wang, Hong Deng, Jiaxu Guo, Siqi Ji, Dan Meng, Jun Bao, Peng Zuo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GraphReco: Probabilistic Structure Recognition for Chemical Molecules

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Molecule structure images are unfriendly for machine understanding, blocking productivity improvements in chemical data mining, drug discovery, and many other fields. We present a rule‐based probabilistic Optical Chemical Structure Recognition model to explain and tackle the ambiguity challenges in graph assembly.
Haidong Wang, Yuncheng Yu, Jyh‐Charn Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

YOLO-Based Real-Time Detection of Power Line Poles from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Inspection Vision

Zhongguo dianli, 2019
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)-based inspection has become an important approach for power line inspection after disaster. However, the current UAV-based inspection is still performed manually for damage assessments, which is not only time-consuming but ...
Jingdong GUO, Bin CHEN, Renshu WANG, Jiayu WANG, Linlin ZHONG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Made in the shade: Leaf responses of native wildflowers to single‐axis photovoltaic solar energy

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
As solar energy expands globally, balancing renewable power generation with biodiversity and ecosystem health has become an urgent challenge. This study investigated how native wildflowers respond at leaf level to the unique microclimates created by rotating solar panels in California's Central Valley.
Yudi Li, Troy Magney, Alona Armstrong, Rebecca R. Hernandez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Dental Anomaly Detection: A Region-Specific AI Framework with Hierarchical Attention Mechanisms [PDF]

International Journal of Web Research
Interpretation of dental panoramic radiographs which encompass all teeth as well as portions of the jaw and facial bones is critically important for preventive care and for devising appropriate treatment plans based on clinical findings.
Mahdieh Dehghani , Reza Aghaizadeh Zoroofi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using deep learning to assess the toxicological effects of sublethal exposure of a novel green pesticide in a stored‐product beetle

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study employs an AI‐driven multidisciplinary approach to increase our understanding of the toxicological effects of sublethal concentrations of carlina oxide on Prostephanus truncatus. Sublethal exposure to the carlina oxide induced changes in motor patterns and thigmotaxis, highlighting its potential role in integrated pest management strategies.
Anita Casadei, Maria C. Boukouvala, Gianluca Manduca, Nickolas G. Kavallieratos, Filippo Maggi, Marta Ferrati, Eleonora Spinozzi, Cesare Stefanini, Antonio DeSimone, Donato Romano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Level Detection and Flood Early Warning System Using Image Processing

Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer
Image processing is a crucial method in modern technology, enabling computers to analyze and extract information from images or videos. This study focuses on the application of image processing technology to detect river water levels using CCTV cameras ...
Muhammad Akmal Ilmi, I Komang Somawirata, Michael Ardita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Autonomous Vehicles Are Not Ready Yet: A Multi‐Disciplinary Review of Problems, Attempted Solutions, and Future Directions

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Personal autonomous vehicles can sense their surrounding environment, plan their route, and drive with little or no involvement of human drivers. Despite the latest technological advancements and the hopeful announcements made by leading entrepreneurs, to date no personal vehicle is approved for road circulation in a “fully” or “semi ...
Xingshuai Dong, Massimiliano Cappuccio, Fady Alnajjar, Luqman Ali, Hamad Al Jassmi, Essam Debie, Milad Ghasrikhouzani, Alessandro Lanteri, Tate McGregor, Oleksandra Molloy, Alice Plebe, Michael Regan, Eduardo Sandoval, Dongmo Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Behavior Recognition Using a Legged Robot for Animal–Robot Interaction

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Animal–robot interaction is an emerging interdisciplinary field that explores the dynamics between animals and robotic systems, as well as the design principles for effective engagement. While previous approaches have investigated animal responses to robotic stimuli, they have yet to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) for real‐time ...
Edoardo Fazzari, Donato Romano, Fabrizio Falchi, Cesare Stefanini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source