Results 51 to 60 of about 49,496 (211)

Transformer‐Based PET/CT Fusion Enables Preoperative Prediction and Prognostic Stratification of Spread Through Air Spaces in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An eight‐stream 2.5D Transformer integrates complementary PET metabolic and CT morphologic information to estimate spread‐through‐air‐spaces risk before surgery in lung adenocarcinoma. The model generalizes across independent centers, while its continuous risk score independently stratifies progression‐free survival, supporting further prospective ...
Xin‐Yu Zhu, Meng Meng, Zhen‐Zhen Wang, Deng‐Lu Lu, Ya‐Min Wei, Xu‐Chang Mi, Xing‐Yu Mu, Wei Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomagnetic‐MXene Bifunctional Probes for Ultrasensitive and Specific Terahertz Metasensing of Tumor‐Derived Exosomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An immunomagnetic‐MXene bifunctional probe integrated with THz metamaterials enables ultrasensitive and specific detection of pancreatic cancer‐derived exosomes. Dual biomarker recognition ensures high specificity, while MXene signal amplification achieves a detection limit of 647 particles mL−1.
Weidong Jin, Jiyue Chen, Fengxin Xie, Huiyan Tian, Xuechen Dou, Yanqi Han, Lu Zhang, Jining Li, Xiang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Value of FH Test for Early Screening of Rectal Cancer

Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2019
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of rectal epithelial cells stability FH for the early screening of rectal cancer. Methods FH, CEA and CA19-9 were performed in 300 patients.
MA Qian, HUANG Xiaoming, GUO Yaping, GAO Jihua, GAO Ce, QI Wenyue, GUO Hongjun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Reduces Taurine Availability and Promotes Antitumor Immunity Through PERK Attenuation‐Associated Paraptosis‐Like Cell Death in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies reduced taurine availability as a mediator of intermittent fasting in colorectal cancer and shows that taurine interacts with GRP78 to maintain PERK abundance post‐transcriptionally. It further shows that taurine depletion destabilizes PERK, induces immunogenic paraptosis, remodels the tumor microenvironment toward a CD8+ T cell ...
Baohui Song, Sikei Kam, Jingyi Liu, Rui Lv, Xucheng Huo, Zhanghan Chen, Yuelun Dong, Shilun Cai, Bing Li, Ruobing Ren, Yunshi Zhong, Mingyan Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foundation Model‐Enabled Pathology‐Informed MRI Model for Preoperative Prediction of Vessels Encapsulating Tumor Clusters in Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PIVOT uses pathology‐derived morphologic and vascular representations from postoperative H&E and CD34 whole‐slide images to guide model development, while clinical inference requires only preoperative multiparametric MRI. Across five centers, PIVOT enabled accurate preoperative assessment of vessels encapsulating tumor clusters, stratified patients by ...
Zhehan Shen, Wanmin Liu, Xiaoming Li, Wenjie Zou, Yiman Li, Jie Yuan, Yasen Yimit, Shihang Wang, Linhao Qu, Hui Dong, Wei Chen, Ningyang Jia, Peijun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Confined/Ligand‐Directed Ultrabright NIR‐AIE Nanoprobe for In Vitro Rapid Detection and In Situ Imaging of Bacterial Septic Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inorganic PbS quantum dots spatially confine AIEgens and enable cooperative luminescence within a ligand‐directed core–shell–shell nanoassembly, generating ultrabright NIR PPANPs with enhanced fluorescence and photothermal performance. The platform enables 10‐min S.
Yujian Li, Jia Shu, Sijia Lv, Leilei Qin, Xuefeng Luo, PengCheng Xiao, Huan Cai, Xin Gao, Yan Zhao, Haotian Zhou, Yaji Yang, Zhenglin Zhu, Shijia Ding, Juan Li, Rui Chen, Wei Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran, Charlotte Wilhelmina Wernberg, Mette Munk Lauridsen, Maria Kløjgaard Skytthe, Sofie Marchsteiner Bendixen, Frederik Tibert Larsen, Camilla Dalby Hansen, Lea Ladegaard Grønkjær, Majken Storm Siersbæk, Tina Di Caterino, Sönke Detlefsen, Holger Jon Møller, Lars Grøntved, Kim Ravnskjaer, Søren Kragh Moestrup, Maja Sofie Thiele, Aleksander Krag, Jonas Heilskov Graversen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel cutoff for the waist-to-height ratio predicting metabolic syndrome in young American adults

BMC Public Health, 2016
Background Recent studies have shown the enhanced diagnostic capability of the waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) over BMI. However, while a structured cutoff hierarchy has been established for BMI, a rigorous analysis to define individuals as obese using the ...
Adam D. Bohr, Kelly Laurson, Matthew B. McQueen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive Detection and Subtyping of Esophageal Cancer by Circulating Cell‐Free mtDNA Fragmentomics: A Multi‐Center Validation Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating cell‐free mitochondrial DNA provides a robust, noninvasive platform for early detection and histological subtyping of esophageal cancer. This large multi‐center study validates consistently high accuracy across ethnically and geographically diverse cohorts, demonstrating strong potential to transform clinical management. ABSTRACT Esophageal
Yue Liu, Wenying Yang, Yu Li, Siyuan Wang, Xiang Li, Fan Peng, Miao Dang, Huanqin Zhang, Huanmin Jiao, Yuqing Yang, Zhaoquan Su, Xiumin Ma, Zhiyun Gong, Renquan Lu, Jinliang Xing, Yang Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic and prognostic performance of urinary neutrophil gelatinase‐associated lipocalin in patients with cirrhosis and acute kidney injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagnostic and prognostic ability of urinary NGAL in patients with cirrhosis and AKI. Abstract Background and Aims Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase–associated lipocalin (uNGAL) could help discriminate between different etiologies of AKI.
Carmine Gambino, Salvatore Piano, Matteo Stenico, Marta Tonon, Alessandra Brocca, Valeria Calvino, Simone Incicco, Nicola Zeni, Roberta Gagliardi, Chiara Cosma, Martina Zaninotto, Patrizia Burra, Umberto Cillo, Daniela Basso, Paolo Angeli   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source