Results 51 to 60 of about 4,365 (205)

Oxygen Ion Conduction in Oxide Materials: Selected Examples and Basic Mechanisms

Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio, 2006
Oxygen ion conductors with most symmetrical structures such as fluorite- and perovskite-related phases, rely on the mobility of oxygen vacancies. High-performance electrolytes, namely with the apatite type structure, recently developed, show dominant ...
Traqueia, L. S. M., Marques, F. M. B., Kharton, V. V.   +2 more
doaj  

Effect of Inhibition by Honey on Corrosion Behavior of Composite Materials from Al-4% Si Alloy Reinforced with Y2O3 Particles [PDF]

Engineering and Technology Journal, 2018
this work focuses on the preparation specimens of metal matrix composite materials exemplified alloy (Al-4%Si) reinforced by yttria particles Y2O3 with different weight percentage (1,2and 3).
Hanna Al-Kaisy, Mervit Hanoos
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alloying Cu, Fe, and Co in Ni/YSZ Electrodes for High‐Temperature CO2 Electrolysis: Impact on TPB Density, Activity, and Carbon Deposition Resistance

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Systematic alloying of Ni with Cu, Fe, and Co in Ni/YSZ electrodes modifies active site density up to 43%, decreases activation energies by up to 44%, and reduces carbon deposition fourfold. Cu–Ni alloy is among the most promising alloy catalysts for electrochemical CO2 reduction in SOECs.
Min Jun Oh, Sooin Lee, Jeeho Hong, Kyung Joong Yoon, Ho‐Il Ji, Ji‐Won Son, Jong‐Ho Lee, Kyeounghak Kim, Jongsup Hong, Sungeun Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of High‐Performance MnCo1.5Cu0.5O4 Spinel Contact Material with Optimized Electrical Conductivity and Thermal Stability for Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells by Cu Doping

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Cu‐doped spinel MnCo1.5Cu0.5O4 exhibits excellent conductivity and stability as SOC contact material. After 1000‐h aging at 850 °C, the contact layer maintains a 10 mΩ cm2 ASR value, and a single‐cell stack achieves a H2O/CO2 co‐electrolysis power density of 0.52 W cm−2.
Haozhen Li, Shuai Yuan, Xingtong Mao, Hao Shi, Hengyong Tu, Chao Ma, Lei Zhu, Zhen Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Yttrium and Yttria Addition in Self-Passivating WCr SMART Material for First-Wall Application in a Fusion Power Plant

Metals
The self-passivating yttrium-containing WCr alloy has been developed and researched as a potential plasma-facing armour material for fusion power plants.
Jie Chen, Elena Tejado, Marcin Rasiński, Andrey Litnovsky, Duc Nguyen-Manh, Eric Prestat, Tamsin Whitfield, Jose Ygnacio Pastor, Martin Bram, Jan Willem Coenen, Christian Linsmeier, Jesus Gonzalez-Julian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and transport properties of zirconia crystals co-doped by scandia, ceria and yttria

Journal of Materiomics, 2019
This work is a study of the effect of co-doping (ZrO2)0.9(Sc2O3)0.1 solid solution with yttria and/or ceria on the phase composition, local structure and transport properties of the crystals.
D.A. Agarkov, M.A. Borik, S.I. Bredikhin, I.N. Burmistrov, G.M. Eliseeva, V.A. Kolotygin, A.V. Kulebyakin, I.E. Kuritsyna, E.E. Lomonova, F.O. Milovich, V.A. Myzina, P.A. Ryabochkina, N.Yu. Tabachkova, T.V. Volkova   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic–Inorganic Composite Nanofibers Based on YSZ Nanofibers Anchored PANI/SnS2 Heterojunction for Flexible Room Temperature NO2 Sensor

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A novel organic–inorganic YSZ@PANI/SnS2 composite nanofiber film was prepared via an in‐situ construction strategy of a PANI interfacial layer. The biomimetic "branch‐leaf" structure effectively disperses and releases stress and energy, while accelerating gas diffusion/transport and providing abundant active sites.
Han Zhang, Mingyu Gao, Jiajia Deng, Yan Wang, Yingru Li, Xinjian Song, Rong Li, Jianfeng Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Scale Insight Into High Voltage Degradation Mechanism in YSZ Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Applications

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The evolution of yttria‐stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte microstructure after testing at progressively high voltages was captured at the micro‐ and atomic‐scale levels to determine the operational boundaries of a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC).
Tian Liu, Renaldo Springer, Seraphim V. Belko, Danny J. Edwards, Kayla H. Yano, Tiffany C. Kaspar, Libor Kovarik, Daniel K. Schreiber, Matthew J. Olszta, Olga A. Marina   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Fuels Via Methane Valorization: Thermochemical Pathways, Unified Metrics, and Techno‐Economic Perspectives

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A first‐of‐its‐kind review benchmarks three solar methane valorization pathways with unified performance metrics for clean fuel production. Meeting global climate targets and sustainable energy demands requires carbon‐neutral fuels and innovative conversion pathways.
Muhammad Abdulmoez, Amjad Othman, Majid Linjawi, Amro Al‐Qutub   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source