Results 11 to 20 of about 525 (158)
Global, spatially explicit modelling of zenith wet delay with XGBoost
AbstractRadio signals transmitted by Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellites experience tropospheric delays. While the hydrostatic part, referred to as zenith hydrostatic delay (ZHD) when mapped to the zenith direction, can be analytically modelled with sufficient accuracy, the wet part, referred to as zenith wet delay (ZWD), is much more ...
Matthias Schartner +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Statistical significance of trends in Zenith Wet Delay from re-processed GPS solutions [PDF]
Long series of Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) obtained as part of a homogeneous re-processing of Global Positioning System solutions constitute a reliable set of data to be assimilated into climate models. The correct stochastic properties, i.e. the noise model of these data, have to be identified to assess the real value of ZWD trend uncertainties since ...
Anna Klos +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Three‐Year Characterization of Boundary Layer Dynamics From GNSS Zenith Wet Delay Spectral Analysis
Continuous monitoring of boundary layer turbulence remains a challenge due to sparse conventional instrumentation. Here we suggest that spectral analysis of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) zenith wet delay (ZWD) fluctuations yields physically ...
Gaël Kermarrec +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Wanshan calibration site (WSCS) is the first in-situ field for calibration and validation (Cal/Val) of HY-2 satellite series in China. It was built in December, 2018 and began business operation in 2020.
Wanlin Zhai +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Benchmark data set collected within the European COST Action ES1206 has aimed to support the development and validation of advanced Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) tropospheric products, in particular high-resolution zenith delays and ...
Florian Zus +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Global zenith wet delay modeling with surface meteorological data and machine learning
AbstractThe tropospheric delay is a major error source for space geodetic techniques, and the performance of its modeling is significantly limited due to the high spatiotemporal variability of the moisture in the lower atmosphere. In this study, global modeling of the tropospheric zenith wet delay (ZWD) was realized based on surface meteorological data
Linguo Yuan +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Zenith wet delay (ZWD) is one of the major sources of errors in the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning. Existing machine learning (ML) based ZWD models have limitations in their generalization capabilities and in modeling the high ...
Mohamed H. Sharouda +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Using GNSS Observations for Tropospheric Delay Prediction Using Artificial Intelligence [PDF]
GNSS technology holds significant importance across wide applications, ranging from mapping, surveying, and precise timekeeping to ship navigation. Its operational principle hinges on the accurate measurement of signal travel time, which is crucial for ...
Ahmed Sedeek
doaj +1 more source
The tropospheric Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) is one of the primary sources of error in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). Precise ZWD modeling is essential for GNSS positioning and Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) retrieval.
Yin Wu, Lu Huang, Wei Feng, Su Tian
doaj +2 more sources
In GNSS analysis, the tropospheric delay is parameterized by applying mapping functions (MFs), zenith delays, and tropospheric gradients. Thereby, the wet and hydrostatic MF are derived under the assumption of a spherically layered atmosphere.
Florian Zus +4 more
doaj +1 more source

