Results 71 to 80 of about 510 (175)

Evaluation of Kinematic GNSS PPP for Tropospheric Zenith Wet Delay Estimation in Mountainous Regions

open access: yes, 2021
In this research, the effectiveness of kinematic zenith wet delay (ZWD) estimation using global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) precise point positioning (PPP) techniques is evaluated. The major challenges of kinematic ZWD estimation compared to static mode are (1) significant and variable GNSS signal obstruction, (2) trajectory durations of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ensemble Based Estimation of Wet Refractivity Indices Using a Functional Model Approach

open access: yesEarth and Space Science
The estimation of the wet refractivity indices is crucial for applications like weather predictions or improving the accuracy of real‐time positioning techniques.
Masoud Dehvari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring Zenithal Total Delays over the three different climatic zones from IGS GPS final products: A comparison between the use of the VMF1 and GMF mapping functions

open access: yesGeodesy and Geodynamics, 2019
The International GNSS Service (IGS) final products (ephemeris and clocks-correction) have made the GNSS an indispensable low-cost tool for scientific research, for example sub-daily atmospheric water vapor monitoring.
Benachour Labib   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Neural Networks for Refining Vertical Modeling of Global Tropospheric Delay

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Kinematic airborne platforms are becoming increasingly vital for Earth observation. They highlight the critical need for accurate tropospheric delay corrections across varying altitudes, especially as most existing models are limited to Earth's surface ...
Peng Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement report: Can zenith wet delay from GNSS “see” atmospheric turbulence? Insights from case studies across diverse climate zones [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) microwave signals are nearly unaffected by clouds but are delayed as they travel the troposphere. The hydrostatic delay accounts for approximately 90 % of the total delay and can be modelled well as a function of
G. Kermarrec   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving GNSS Zenith Wet Delay Interpolation by Utilizing Tropospheric Gradients: Experiments with a Dense Station Network in Central Europe in the Warm Season

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
The Benchmark data set collected within the European COST Action ES1206 has aimed to support the development and validation of advanced Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) tropospheric products, in particular high-resolution zenith delays and ...
Florian Zus   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zenith Wet Delay Retrieval Using Two Different Techniques for the South American Region and Their Comparison [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Retrieving atmospheric water vapor content using GNSS claimed the attention of the geodetic community ever since the beginning of the GPS deployment. The main purpose of the present work is to propose a comparison of the Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) retrieved by GPS with the direct measurements provided by the water vapor radiometer loaded on-board the Jason-
A. Calori   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

An improved global pressure and zenith wet delay model with optimized vertical correction considering the spatiotemporal variability in multiple height-scale factors [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development
Atmospheric pressure and zenith wet delay (ZWD) are essential for global navigation satellite system (GNSS) tropospheric correction and precipitable water vapor (PWV) retrieval. As the development progresses of real-time GNSS kinematic technology, moving
C. Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC WATER CONTENT FROM METEOROLOGICAL AND GPS DATA

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2016
The Global Positioning System (GPS) based on satellites and the networks of dual frequency receivers are actively used for geodetic and geophysical applications, as well as for studying the ionosphere and troposphere.
O. F. Lukhneva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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