Results 101 to 110 of about 8,603,697 (240)

Similarity‐Enhanced Representation Learning of Non‐Canonical Amino Acids for Therapeutic Peptide Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐canonical amino acids (ncAAs) enhance peptide therapeutics but remain difficult to model computationally. SinCAA, a similarity‐enhanced pretraining framework, jointly optimizes contrastive learning guided by a novel conformational similarity metric with masked node reconstruction, capturing both functional relationships and chemical identity of ...
Chencheng Xu, Lesong Wei, Jianmin Wang, Yuanpeng Xiong, Ruochi Zhang, Yu Wang, Chao Zha, Qiangcheng Zeng, Xin Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey on the Applications of Zero-Knowledge Proofs

CoRR
30 pages, 7 figures, 11 ...
Ryan Lavin, Xuekai Liu, Hardhik Mohanty, Logan Norman, Giovanni Zaarour, Bhaskar Krishnamachari   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanophore‐Based Multichannel Colorimetric Force Sensors: Ultrasound‐Driven Stress and Strain Quantification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mechanophores with mechanochromic properties have attracted significant attention as force‐responsive materials for structural sensing. However, their applications remain mainly limited to qualitative force visualization, as direct and quantitative extraction of mechanical parameters such as stress and strain from mechanochromic responses has ...
Seungo Baek, Jeong Hoon Rhee, Skylar K. Osler, Minsoo P. Kim, Shyuan Cheng, Leonardo P. Chamorro, Hyunhyub Ko, Maxwell J. Robb, Gun Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Shewanella‐Bacillus Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Metal Oxide Leaching From Spent Lithium‐Ion Batteries Using Brewing Wastewater as Leaching Agent

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A recycling approach of spent lithium‐ion batteries is developed using brewing wastewater as the leaching agent and an engineering microbial consortium as the biocatalyst. Shewanella oneidensis reduces spent LiNixCoyMn1‐x‐yO2 cathodes via extracellular electron transfer, while Bacillus subtilis removes residual ethanol to eliminate inhibition.
Baocai Zhang, Chunxiao Qiao, Huichun Liu, Yiyun Wang, Yan Liu, Huan Yu, Junqi Zhang, Chao Li, Deguang Wu, Qulai Tang, Zhiwen Wang, Danni Zhang, Dake Xu, Feng Li, Hao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Control-Theoretical Zero-Knowledge Proof Scheme for Networked Control Systems

IEEE Open Journal of Control Systems
Networked Control Systems (NCS) are pivotal for sectors like industrial automation, autonomous vehicles, and smart grids. However, merging communication networks with control loops brings complexities and security vulnerabilities, necessitating strong ...
Camilla Fioravanti, Christoforos N. Hadjicostis, Gabriele Oliva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang, Huadong Xing, Antonella Di Pizio, Qinfei Ke, Xingran Kou, Dachuan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Zero-Knowledge Proof-Enabled Blockchain-Based Academic Record Verification System

Sensors
Academic credential fraud presents a significant challenge to the global academic and labor markets, undermining the credibility of legitimate qualifications.
Juan Alamrio Berrios Moya, John Ayoade, Md Ashraf Uddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing Metal–Polyphenol Network‐Based Single‐Protein Particle Encapsulation System for Sustained Release of Whey Protein to Mitigate Sarcopenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarcopenia has emerged as a major health challenge in the aging population. Developing a sustained‐release system for whey protein may enhance its effectiveness in mitigating sarcopenia. Herein, a novel “single‐protein particle encapsulation” (SPPE) system is developed to protect whey protein and control its release.
Yafei Zhang, Yuning Zhang, Yongjian Ai, Yao Lu, Heng Quan, Zhen Zhang, Yuqi Wang, Yujia Luo, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yingying Lin, Sijia Song, Huiyuan Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZK-STARK: Mathematical Foundations and Applications in Blockchain Supply Chain Privacy

Cybernetics and Information Technologies
Privacy is one of the major security concerns. The zero-knowledge proof enables the transmission of data from the sender to the receiver without disclosing the actual content of the data.
Arade Madhuri S., Pise Nitin N.
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomagnetic‐MXene Bifunctional Probes for Ultrasensitive and Specific Terahertz Metasensing of Tumor‐Derived Exosomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An immunomagnetic‐MXene bifunctional probe integrated with THz metamaterials enables ultrasensitive and specific detection of pancreatic cancer‐derived exosomes. Dual biomarker recognition ensures high specificity, while MXene signal amplification achieves a detection limit of 647 particles mL−1.
Weidong Jin, Jiyue Chen, Fengxin Xie, Huiyan Tian, Xuechen Dou, Yanqi Han, Lu Zhang, Jining Li, Xiang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source