Results 141 to 150 of about 8,603,697 (240)

Resettable zero-knowledge

open access: yes, 2000
We introduce the notion of Resettable Zero-Knowledge (rZK), a new security measure for cryptographic protocols which strengthens the classical notion of zero-knowledge.
Ran Canetti   +3 more
core  

Synergistic Fluoride and Polymer‑Regulated Interfacial Engineering of NiFe‑LDH Anodes for Ampere‑Scale Natural Seawater Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic comparison of optimized F–NiFe–LDH and conventional NiFe–LDH electrodes during alkaline natural seawater oxygen evolution. The synergistic (poly)CM protective layer and fluoride‐mediated passivation suppress metal leaching, mitigate chloride‐induced corrosion, and regulate surface reconstruction, preserving catalyst integrity beyond 1000 h ...
Xiang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Student teachers' conceptions of mathematical proof

open access: yes, 1997
The successful teaching of mathematical proof depends crucially on the subject knowledge of mathematics teachers. Yet the knowledge that teachers have of mathematics has become a matter of major concern in both pre-service and in-service teacher ...
Keith Jones, Jones, Keith
core   +1 more source

Peer-to-peer energy transaction matching mechanism balancing privacy-preserving ard result verifiability

open access: yes大数据
Under the impetus of multi-bilateral economic dispatch, the peer-to-peer energy trading mode has gained significant attention. However, data privacy breaches and transaction regulatory challenges have emerged as critical barriers to its growth.
PI Bingfeng   +4 more
doaj  

Data‐Guided Photocatalysis: Supervised Machine Learning in Water Splitting and CO2 Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in supervised machine learning (ML) for photocatalysis, emphasizing methods to optimize photocatalyst properties and design materials for solar‐driven water splitting and CO2 reduction. Key applications, challenges, and future directions are discussed, offering a practical framework for integrating ML into the ...
Paul Rossener Regonia   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Informed Feature Selection and Machine Learning in Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging for Cohort‐Scale Molecular Tissue Phenomics in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging‐based identification of reliable small molecule markers across heterogeneous glioblastoma cohorts is challenging with intensity‐only methods. We present spatially informed feature selection (SIFS), a spatially informed framework that prioritizes molecules consistently colocalizing with histopathology.
Shad A. Mohammed   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating the Discovery of Proton Conducting Electrolytes via Machine Learning‐Enabled Literature Mining

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An end‐to‐end knowledge discovery framework is established to automate high‐precision property extraction from small, specialized literature corpora. Utilizing a domain‐specific bidirectional encoder representation from a transformer model and data augmentation, the system accurately extracts and structures electrolyte performance data, ultimately ...
Gaheun Shin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

U‐Net‐Based Prediction of Concealed Volume Loss in AZ31 From Optical Corrosion Imprints and As‐Exposed Surface Topography

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
How much material loss is concealed beneath a layer of corrosion products? This proof‐of‐concept study demonstrates how concealed volume loss is inferred from the optical appearance and as‐exposed surface topography of AZ31 corrosion imprints. By predicting postcleaning depth maps, a multimodal U‐Net model estimates hidden volume loss without chromic ...
Lars Dammann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Bioinspired Material‐Based Actuators: Current Challenges and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This work gathers, in a review style, an extensive and comprehensive literature overview on the development of autonomous actuators based on synthetic materials, bringing together valuable knowledge from several studies. Furthermore, the article identifies the fundamental principles of actuation mechanisms and defines key parameters to address the size
Alejandro Palacios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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