Results 91 to 100 of about 8,896,164 (281)

Blockchain privacy and regulatory compliance: Towards a practical equilibrium

open access: yesBlockchain: Research and Applications
We study Privacy Pools, a novel smart contract-based privacy-enhancing protocol. The protocol introduces a mechanism for users to reveal certain properties of their transaction without having to reveal the transaction itself.
Vitalik Buterin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similarity‐Enhanced Representation Learning of Non‐Canonical Amino Acids for Therapeutic Peptide Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Non‐canonical amino acids (ncAAs) enhance peptide therapeutics but remain difficult to model computationally. SinCAA, a similarity‐enhanced pretraining framework, jointly optimizes contrastive learning guided by a novel conformational similarity metric with masked node reconstruction, capturing both functional relationships and chemical identity of ...
Chencheng Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Zero-Knowledge Proofs of Knowledge Without Intractability Assumptions

open access: yes, 2000
We initiate the investigation of the class of relations that admit extremely efficient perfect zero knowledge proofs of knowledge: constant number of rounds, communication linear in the length of the statement and the witness, and negligible knowledge ...
Ivan Damgård   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Research on transaction privacy protection solutions for cross‐border commerce

open access: yesIET Blockchain
In response to the dual privacy protection challenges concerning the confidentiality of transaction amounts and identities in cross‐border trade, a transaction scheme that combines +HomEIG Zero Knowledge Proof (+HomEIG‐ZKProof) and the national ...
JinCheng Ma, Fei Li
doaj   +1 more source

On the Concrete Complexity of Zero-Knowledge Proofs

open access: yes, 1990
The fact that there are zero-knowledge proofs for all languages in NP has, potentially, enormous implications to cryptography. For cryptographers, the issue is no longer "which languages in NP have zero-knowledge proofs" but rather "which ...
Joan Boyar, René Peralta
core  

Mechanophore‐Based Multichannel Colorimetric Force Sensors: Ultrasound‐Driven Stress and Strain Quantification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mechanophores with mechanochromic properties have attracted significant attention as force‐responsive materials for structural sensing. However, their applications remain mainly limited to qualitative force visualization, as direct and quantitative extraction of mechanical parameters such as stress and strain from mechanochromic responses has ...
Seungo Baek   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A brief survey of zero-knowledge proofs

open access: yes, 1992
: "In cryptography, the notion of zero-knowledge is important. It is also related to complexity theory. In this paper we briefly survey the zero-knowledge proofs in the literature.
Shin, Hyunyong
core  

Synthetic Shewanella‐Bacillus Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Metal Oxide Leaching From Spent Lithium‐Ion Batteries Using Brewing Wastewater as Leaching Agent

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A recycling approach of spent lithium‐ion batteries is developed using brewing wastewater as the leaching agent and an engineering microbial consortium as the biocatalyst. Shewanella oneidensis reduces spent LiNixCoyMn1‐x‐yO2 cathodes via extracellular electron transfer, while Bacillus subtilis removes residual ethanol to eliminate inhibition.
Baocai Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Secure Framework for Privacy-Preserving Analytics in Healthcare Records Using Zero-Knowledge Proofs and Blockchain in Multi-Tenant Cloud Environments

open access: yesIEEE Access
In the realm of healthcare analytics, preserving the privacy of sensitive data while enabling valuable insights poses a significant challenge, particularly given the increasing prevalence of data breaches and the sensitivity of personal health ...
S. Bharath Babu, K. R. Jothi
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Private key Synchronization Mechanism Security in Passkeys System Based on Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman and Zero-Knowledge Proofs [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Based on asymmetric cryptography, Passkeys Systems are a secure authentication method that can serve as an alternative to traditional authentication methods, such as usernames and passwords.
Ilboudo Assane   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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