Results 111 to 120 of about 8,896,164 (281)

Immunomagnetic‐MXene Bifunctional Probes for Ultrasensitive and Specific Terahertz Metasensing of Tumor‐Derived Exosomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An immunomagnetic‐MXene bifunctional probe integrated with THz metamaterials enables ultrasensitive and specific detection of pancreatic cancer‐derived exosomes. Dual biomarker recognition ensures high specificity, while MXene signal amplification achieves a detection limit of 647 particles mL−1.
Weidong Jin, Jiyue Chen, Fengxin Xie, Huiyan Tian, Xuechen Dou, Yanqi Han, Lu Zhang, Jining Li, Xiang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On-chain zero-knowledge machine learning: An overview and comparison

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Zero-knowledge proofs introduce a mechanism to prove that certain computations were performed without revealing any underlying information and are used commonly in blockchain-based decentralized apps (dapps).
Vid Keršič, Sašo Karakatič, Muhamed Turkanović   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Zero-Knowledge Proof Framework for Securing Federated Learning in Healthcare Using Blockchain Technology [PDF]

ITM Web of Conferences
The growing dependance on data-based decisionmaking in healthcare has brought attention to the vital importance of secure, privacy-preserving and collaborative learning techniques.
Kumar Pankaj, K H Arun, N Yogesh, Babu G. Prakash, K P Pavan Kumar Reddy, Darshan, Niranjan, Mayya D. Skanda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey on the Applications of Zero-Knowledge Proofs

CoRR
30 pages, 7 figures, 11 ...
Ryan Lavin, Xuekai Liu, Hardhik Mohanty, Logan Norman, Giovanni Zaarour, Bhaskar Krishnamachari   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

LLM‐Assisted Design of Ultralow‐κ$\kappa$ Chalcogenides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI assisted, physics guided workflow accelerates the discovery of ultralow thermal conductivity materials by combining Bayesian optimization, evidence conditioned LLM reasoning, and automated physics‐based validation. The framework uncovers dynamically stable Ag based chalcogenides with ultralow thermal conductivity and promising thermoelectric ...
Yujie Liu, Congran Jia, Yuzhou Hao, Xuejie Li, Yang Wang, Artem Oganov, Jun Sun, Xiangdong Ding, Turab Lookman, Zhibin Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero-knowledge proofs in education: a pathway to disability inclusion and equitable learning opportunities

Smart Learning Environments
In the evolving landscape of global education, the significance of inclusivity and equity has never been more important. Emphasizing the United Nation Sustainable Development Goal 4, this paper explores the innovative application of blockchain-powered ...
Xiao Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Privacy-Preserving Emergency Vehicle Authentication Scheme Using Zero-Knowledge Proofs and Blockchain

IoT
Emergency vehicle authentication in vehicular ad hoc networks must satisfy strict latency, privacy, and trust constraints. Existing Public Key Infrastructure- and Conditional Privacy-Preserving Authentication-based schemes incur substantial overhead from
Hanshi Li, Drishti Oza, Masami Yoshida, Taku Noguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of perfect zero-knowledge proofs [PDF]

, 2008
Perfect zero-knowledge proofs enable one party (the prover) to prove an assertion to another party (the verifier) but without revealing anything but the truth of the assertion.
Malka, Lior
core  

Mechanism‐Informed Language Modeling and Oxygenated 3D Screening Identify Berberine–Enzalutamide Synergy in Prostate Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating knowledge‐augmented artificial intelligence with an oxygen‐supplemented 3D screening platform, a synergistic interaction between berberine and enzalutamide is identified. The framework integrates compound mechanisms of action with disease‐relevant signaling context to prioritize candidate combinations and generate testable pathway‐based ...
Chih‐Hui Lo, Katie Shi, Lina Kafadarian, Alexandra Bermudez, Johnny Diaz, Liam Edwards, Yunqi Hong, Ziyi Chen, Hyeonji Hwang, Weihong Yan, Alan Levinson, Robert Damoiseaux, Cho‐Jui Hsieh, Tanya Stoyanova, Andrew S. Goldstein, Neil Y.C. Lin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Proofs of Knowledge [PDF]

, 2015
We motivate, define and construct quantum proofs of knowledge, that is, proofs of knowledge secure against quantum adversaries. Our constructions are based on a new quantum rewinding technique that allows us to extract witnesses in many classical proofs ...
Dominique Unruh
core   +1 more source