Results 111 to 120 of about 15,719 (288)

On the Concrete Complexity of Zero-Knowledge Proofs

, 1990
The fact that there are zero-knowledge proofs for all languages in NP has, potentially, enormous implications to cryptography. For cryptographers, the issue is no longer "which languages in NP have zero-knowledge proofs" but rather "which ...
Joan Boyar, René Peralta
core  

On Relationships between Statistical Zero-Knowledge Proofs

, 1996
This paper solves several fundamental open problems about statistical zero-knowledge interactive proofs (SZKIPs). Roughly speaking, this paper proves: ffl [Private-coin SZKIP = Public-coin SZKIP] If L has a statistical zero-knowledge private-coin proof,
Tatsuaki Okamoto
core   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of Zero-Knowledge Proofs with Applications to Cryptography

, 2008
Zero-knowledge proofs are proofs that show a statement to be true without revealing anything other than the veracity of the statement to be proven. After a formal definition of zero-knowledge proof schemes and a simple example, zero-knowledge proofs for ...
Austin Mohr
core  

From Label‐Free Multiphoton Imaging to Pathological Reports: A Vision‐Language Breast Cancer Margin Pathological Diagnosis System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MarginPath is a novel vision‐language system that automates breast cancer margin assessment using a single label‐free multiphoton microscopy image. By integrating tumor‐associated collagen signatures with virtual H&E imaging, it generates accurate margin heatmaps and comprehensive diagnostic reports.
Shu Wang, Jingze Su, Xiahui Han, Deyong Kang, Xiao Zhang, Fei Xu, Changzu Liu, Junlin Pan, Xingfu Wang, Qiaohui Zhan, Aimin Wang, Feng Huang, Heping Cheng, Wenxi Liu, Ruolan Lin, Jianxin Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of zero-knowledge proofs on data minimisation compliance of digital identity wallets

Internet Policy Review
The recent amendment to the European eIDAS Regulation has established the European Digital Identity Framework, which introduces electronic attestations of attributes.
Emanuela Podda, Pol Hölzmer, Alexandre Amard, Johannes Sedlmeir, Gilbert Fridgen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trust, Privacy and Authenticity in Scientific Data Sharing

Journal of Digital Media & Interaction
Efficient and secure sharing of scientific data remains a key challenge in the Open Science framework, especially in terms of data authenticity, provenance and privacy.
Joana Almeida, Rita Santos, Ciro Martins, Hélder Gomes, Cármen Guimarães, Fernando Costa, Pedro Colarejo, Afonso Monteiro, Liliana Vale Costa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient zero-knowledge proofs and their applications. [PDF]

, 2019
A zero-knowledge proof is a fundamental cryptographic primitive that enables the verification of statements without revealing unnecessary information. Zero-knowledge proofs are a key component of many cryptographic protocols and, often, one of their main
Cerulli, Andrea
openaire   +3 more sources