Results 131 to 140 of about 8,896,164 (281)

From Artificial to Embodied and Physical Intelligence in Smart Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart manufacturing is reframed through complementary artificial, embodied, and physical intelligence, spanning computational reasoning, perception‐action coupling, and material‐level adaptation. Their integration across design, fabrication, operation, and maintenance reveals how intelligence can be co‐designed across algorithms, embodied agents, and ...
Kang Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron Depth Profiling: The Core Link Connecting the Microscopic Mechanisms of Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Intelligent Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutron depth profiling exploits the 6Li(n,3H)4He reaction to provide quantitative, isotope‐specific, depth‐resolved maps of lithium inside operating lithium‐ion batteries, directly linking lithium transport, dendrite growth and interfacial short‐circuiting to a physics‐informed machine‐learning roadmap that turns this non‐destructive operando ...
Yulong Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next Generation Antimicrobial Coatings for High Touch Surfaces: Application, Benefits, Risks, Environmental Impacts and Sustainability Aspects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial coatings for high touch surfaces promise infection control but are too often validated only in the lab. This review shows that active‐agent release governs both human toxicity and environmental impact and argues that durability and real‐world performance must be primary design criteria, placing a safe‐and‐sustainable‐by‐design framework ...
Nurshen Mutlu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free Super‐Resolution Imaging Using Non‐Linear Exogenous Photon Avalanche Backlight

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Transmission avalanche backlight (TAB) microscopy turns a photon‐avalanching Tm3+:LiYF4 crystal into a nonlinear luminescent backlight. Weak attenuation by a transparent sample is amplified into strong emission modulation: image contrast increases with sample attenuation and avalanche nonlinearity (N), while the effective point spread function narrows ...
S. Karmegam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A polynomial proxy model approach to verifiable decentralized federated learning

open access: yesScientific Reports
Decentralized Federated Learning improves data privacy and eliminates single points of failure by removing reliance on centralized storage and model aggregation in distributed computing systems.
Tan Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zero-knowledge proofs for anonymous authentication of patients on public and private blockchains

open access: yesArray
In recent years, the healthcare sector has been increasingly challenged in securing patient identities and medical records on blockchain due to rising privacy demands and strict regulatory requirements.
Mohammad Madine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Updatable Closed‐Form Evaluation of Arbitrarily Complex Multiport Network Connections

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The inverse design of electrically large wave devices often uses reduced‐order multiport models with discrete optimization, requiring many evaluations of complex interconnections between subsystems that differ only in a few blocks. This paper introduces a closed‐form framework enabling efficient Woodbury low‐rank updates of related, previous ...
Hugo Prod'homme, Philipp del Hougne
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Zero-Knowledge Proof for Sukoro

open access: yesNew Generation Computing
AbstractA zero-knowledge proof protocol is a cryptographic protocol in which a prover, who knows the witness to a statement, can convince a verifier that the statement is true without revealing any information about the witness. Although zero-knowledge proof protocols are typically executed on electronic computers, there is a line of research to design
Shun Sasaki, Kazumasa Shinagawa
openaire   +1 more source

Low‐Power Control Of Resistance Switching Transitions in First‐Order Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Joule losses are a serious concern in modern integrated circuit design. In this regard, minimizing the energy necessary for programming memristors should be handled with care. This manuscript presents an optimal control framework, allowing to derive energy‐efficient programming voltage protocols for resistance switching devices. Following this approach,
Valeriy A. Slipko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reference Electrode‐Free Nitrate Sensing via Differential Temperature‐Modulated Potentiometry in Printed Symmetric SC‐ISEs

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes and validates a method for measuring nitrate concentration with printed, solid‐state ion‐selective electrodes that does not require a stable reference electrode. The approach uses brief, localized heating pulses to generate a concentration‐dependent voltage response that is drift‐resilient and log‐linear from 0.1 to 100 mm, while ...
Lucas Lahann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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