Results 51 to 60 of about 275,695 (289)

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

V m and ζ-potential of Candida albicans corelate with biofilm formation

open access: yesScientific Reports
Microbial biofilms are known to defend against the host’s immune system and provide resistant to antimicrobial medications. Biofilms can form on various human organ systems spanning the gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, and urinary organ ...
Matthew P Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Hairy Particles with Controllable High Enzyme Loading and Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, a highly sensitive electrochemical biosensor based on SiO2‐based hairy particles with a grafted PDMAEMA polymer brush containing a quantifiable and large amount of immobilized Laccase is reported. The fabricated biosensor exhibits a sensitivity of 0.14 A·m⁻¹, a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.1 µm, and a detection range of 0.3–750 µm,
Pavel Milkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiological analysis of mesenchymal stem cells post-cryopreservation highlights the need for a recovery period: implications for cell-based therapies

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are characterized by their ability to differentiate into a variety of cell types, including osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes, making them promising candidates for cell-based therapies. Whilst the optimum method
Matthew P. Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex lines in the three-dimensional XY model with random phase shifts

open access: yes, 1996
The stability of the ordered phase of the three-dimensional XY-model with random phase shifts is studied by considering the roughening of a single stretched vortex line due to the disorder.
A. Greiner   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Patterning the Void: Combining L‐Systems with Archimedean Tessellations as a Perspective for Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel multi‐scale scaffold design using L‐fractals arranged in Archimedean tessellations for tissue regeneration. Despite similar porosity, tiles display vastly different tensile responses (1–100 MPa) and deformation modes. In vitro experiments with hMSCs show geometry‐dependent growth and activity. Over 55 000 tile combinations
Maria Kalogeropoulou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical condition and spin-resolved exchange correlation kernels in an inhomogeneous many electron system

open access: yes, 2006
We first exploit the spin symmetry relation $f^{\rm xc}_{s\bar s} (\zeta)=f^{\rm xc}_{\bar s s}(-\zeta)$ for the exact exchange correlation kernel $f^{\rm xc}_{s\bar s}(\zeta)$ in an inhomogeneous many electron system with arbitrary spin polarization ...
G. Giuliani   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Zeta potential in intact natural sandstones at elevated temperatures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Supporting data are included in PDF and CSV files; any additional data may be obtained from the corresponding author (e-mail: j.vinogradov@imperial.ac.uk).
Alekhin   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

Band Alignment in In‐Oxo Metal Porphyrin SURMOF Heterojunctions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porphyrin core metalation in indium‑oxo SURMOFs enables systematic tuning of band edge positions without altering the crystal structure. First‑principles calculations reveal type‑I and type‑II heterostructures as well as multi‑junction energy cascades, establishing a modular strategy for exciton funneling and charge separation in optoelectronic ...
Puja Singhvi, Nina Vankova, Thomas Heine
wiley   +1 more source

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