Characterization of phthalate internal donor in MgCl2 supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst by solid state 13C NMR [PDF]
Ziegler-Natta catalyst for propylene polymerization, which TiCl4 and di-alkyl phthalate were supported on MgCl2, was analyzed by solid state 13C NMR. It was confirmed that the spin-lattice relaxation time (“relaxation time” hereafter) of carbonyl group ...
Masayoshi Saito +4 more
doaj +1 more source
POLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE USING ZIEGLER – NATTA CATALYST TYPE TICL4/MGCL2 – EB /ALET3 [PDF]
In this study Ziegler – Natta catalyst was prepared which is a multi component catalytic system composed of, titaniumtetrachloride (TiCl4) as a active material, anhydrous magnesium chloride MgCl2 as support (carrier) which distribute the active material,
AYAD A. UTTAR, ALI S. ABED
doaj +1 more source
In situ stabilization of polypropylene by lignin using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst [PDF]
A fourth-generation Ziegler-Natta catalyst was prepared to synthesize polypropylene (PP), which was stabilized by in situpolymerization employing lignin as antioxidant.
Maria Marques +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Determination of Optimal Reaction Temperature and Hydrogen Amount for Propylene Polymerization by a Mathematical Model [PDF]
Regarding the complexity of Ziegler-Natta catalyst kinetics in polypropylene polymerization, so far, there is no adequate model to determine the best process conditions for predicting average molecular weight and dispersity as the most crucial final ...
Gholam Hossain Varshouee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Important Operating Parameters on Product Properties and Operation of HDPE Slurry Reactor [PDF]
In this article, a complete model for the mixed flow slurry reactor for polymerization of ethylene to high density polyethylene in the presence of Ziegler-Natta catalyst is presented. In addition to the effects of the multiple active sites, the effect of
M. Soltanieh +3 more
doaj +1 more source
How can pH value during catalyst preparation affect the performance of vanadium-modified (SiO2/MgO/ MgCl2)•TiClx Ziegler-Natta polyethylene catalysts [PDF]
Vanadium-modified (SiO2/MgO/MgCl2)•TiClx Ziegler-Natta catalysts were prepared through co-impregnation of water-soluble magnesium and vanadium salts under different pH values.
Ting Fu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fine Tuning of Catalyst Active Sites to Access Advanced Ultrahigh‐Melting Polyolefins
A redesign of the active site of the pyridylamido hafnium (Hf) catalysts can enhance the performance of this catalyst family and unlock previously inaccessible polymer structures. When the catalyst is precontacted with allyltrimethylsilane the active species is modified and the catalyst experiences a new life becoming able to polymerize sterically ...
Fabio De Stefano +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Ethylene Homopolymerization by Ziegler-Natta (TiCl4/MgCl2) Catalyst through Full Factorial Experimental Design [PDF]
Full factorial experimental design (23) for the evaluation of slurry ethylene polymerization in the presence of an industrial TiCl4/MgCl2 Ziegler-Natta catalyst was employed.
S. Hakim +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemical state analysis of magnesium-supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst by soft X-ray emission spectrometer (SXES) after contact with alkyl aluminum [PDF]
This report is on the characterization of active Ti center in heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts with Soft X-ray Emission Spectrometer (SXES). Since titanium in the catalyst has various chemical bonds, it is important to grasp the chemical bond state.
Masayoshi Saito +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The performance of isopropyl myristate, methyl trimethylacetate, and dibutyl sebacate (IPM, MTMA, and DBS respectively) as activity limiting agents (ALA) were evaluated using a post phthalate Ziegler Natta catalyst system...
Albeladi, Abdulrahman +5 more
core +1 more source

