Results 131 to 140 of about 32,832 (260)

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted Roles of Tantalum in Promoting the Thermoelectric Performance of Mg3(Sb,Bi)2 Based Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional tantalum incorporation strategy enables simultaneous tuning of carrier concentration, mitigation of grain‐boundary scattering, and enhanced phonon scattering in Mg3(Sb,Bi)2. These synergistic effects markedly improve carrier mobility and suppress lattice thermal conductivity, yielding both high material zT and high module conversion ...
Guangmeng You, Jingdan Lei, Kai Xu, Yuntian Fu, Xueke Gu, Chengxiao Peng, Zhen Wang, Jing Chen, Kunpeng Zhao, Chao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally Complex Precipitates Enhance Strength‐Ductility Synergy in a Duplex Medium Entropy Alloy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Strong‐yet‐ductile precipitation‐hardening alloys require novel microstructural complexity of precipitates in particularly at cryogenic condition, to constantly impart strain hardening of hard‐and‐brittle precipitates. The present work creates innovative structurally complex precipitates assembled with dispersed nanocores and a chemical‐heterogeneity ...
Shaohua Gao, Yang Yang, Xiaoxuan Fan, Jinyu Zhang, Shuaiyang Liu, Jiao Li, Hui Wang, Wenli Song, Gang Liu, Jun Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Twin Networks Enable Exceptional Strength and Fracture Toughness in Titanium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A commercial‐purity titanium with hierarchical ultrafine twin structures delivers an exceptional combination of fracture toughness (KJIc) of 187 MPa·m1/2 and specific yield strength of 140 MPa·cm3·g−1, in which pre‐engineered high‐density twin boundaries stimulate massive and dislocations to blunt crack tip.
Xiao‐Wei Zou, Ting Zhu, En Ma, Wei‐Zhong Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Nb─Si Based Alloy Design with Enhanced Fracture Toughness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable machine learning framework integrating SHAP and PDP analysis identifies critical design descriptors from 139 physicochemical features for Nb─Si alloys. The framework achieves <7% prediction error and guides the discovery of Nb38.5Ti38.5Si3Zr18V2 alloy with 22.791 MPa·m1/2 fracture toughness, breaking the 20 MPa·m1/2 barrier.
Dezhi Chen, Chao Xu, Jingyue Yu, Qi Wang, Hongze Fang, Shuo Yin, Turab Lookman, Ruirun Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Decoding the Fundamental Law of Phase Competition in Glass Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We validate the integration of intermetallic and eutectic phases as initial phases for composition design. The phase competition mechanism in glass formation is quantitatively clarified based on the melting entropy of competing phases. Glass‐forming ability is modulated by tuning phase competition via the melting entropy of initial phases.
Benke Huo, Zhengqing Cai, Bingtao Wang, Zhenqiang Song, Shi‐Dong Feng, Zijing Li, Xingjun Liu, Li‐Min Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colossal Photovoltaic Current in Ferroelectric Oxide by Constructing Defect Band

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Colossal photovoltaic current density of 34.36 mA/cm2 under 375 nm illumination has been achieved in the Pb‐deficient PbTiO3 film. The ultraviolet photoresponsivity surpasses that of all reported ferroelectric materials. This enhancement is attributed to the junction effect between the Pb‐deficient and non‐defective layers.
Yiran Sun, Zhenbang Dai, Xingzhong Cao, Peng Zhang, Chen Lin, Zihang Huang, Ruian Zhang, Yi Fu, Xuanyu Jiang, He Tian, Jingjing Xue, Kaifeng Wu, Junhui Wang, Tianqi Deng, Andrew M. Rappe, Gaorong Han, Zhaohui Ren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Strength‐Toughness Dilemma in High‐Entropy Borides by Intragranular Microstructural Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An extreme non‐equilibrium process combining heavy direct current sintering and TiSi2 addition is used to construct intragranular energy dissipation units within high‐entropy boride ceramics to overcome the strength‐toughness trade‐off. The resulting ceramic demonstrates attractive mechanical properties with a flexural strength of 887 MPa and a ...
Yingjun Liu, Yuhan Yao, Yufei Zu, Zhaofu Zhang, Yang Zhang, Hongfeng Dong, Nan Zhang, Wuhao Cao, Lehao Liu, Yuan Hu, Ruiheng An, Wenhu Li, Luyi Zhu, Taotao Ai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Ceramic Network for Hybrid Solid Electrolyte Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An in‐plane aligned Ta‐LLZO ceramic network exhibits superior performance compared to conventional fillers, including single ceramic fibers and particles. The tortuosity within the polymeric phase of hybrid solid electrolytes is identified as a key parameter governing lithium‐ion transport pathways and dendrite suppression.
Luca Weckelmann, Jeong Seop Yoon, Jehad Ahmed, Krzysztof Dzieciol, Anna Windmüller, Luc Raijmakers, Sanja Tepavcevic, Hans Kungl, Venkat Srinivasan, Chih‐Long Tsai, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source