Preparation of Actinoplanes missouriensis Zoospores and Assay for Their Adherence to Solid Surfaces
Spherical zoospores of a rare actinomycete, Actinoplanes missouriensis, adhere to various hydrophobic solid surfaces by means of type IV pili. The purpose of this protocol is to provide detailed descriptions of the preparation of A.
Takeaki Tezuka +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chytridiomycosis of Marine Diatoms—The Role of Stress Physiology and Resistance in Parasite-Host Recognition and Accumulation of Defense Molecules [PDF]
Little is known about the role of chemotaxis in the location and attachment of chytrid zoospores to potential diatom hosts. Hypothesizing that environmental stress parameters affect parasite-host recognition, four chytrid-diatom tandem cultures ...
Bettina Scholz +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
A review of protocols for the experimental release of kelp (Laminariales) zoospores
Kelps (order Laminariales) are foundation species in temperate and arctic seas globally, but they are in decline in many places. Laminarian kelp have an alternation of generations and this poses challenges for experimental studies due to the difficulties
Nahlah A. Alsuwaiyan +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
The release of zoospores from sporangia and motility of the released zoospores are critical in the disease cycle of the Peronosporomycetes that cause devastating diseases in plants, fishes, animals and humans.
Md Tofazzal Islam +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Saprolegnia parasitica S1 and S2 Strains Differ in Zoospore Transition Timing and Pathogenicity Against Juvenile Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar). [PDF]
ABSTRACT S1 and S2 strains of S. parasitica are both common among diseased farmed salmonids in Nova Scotia, whereas globally S1 is rare and S2 is common. Following the initiation of asexual maturation and overnight incubation at 20°C then harvest, and incubation at 10°C in vitro, S2 secondary zoospores mostly transformed into cysts within 3 h, and by 6
Duston J +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
An Improved Sporulation Method for Producing Asexual Zoospores of Pythium aphanidermatum on Culture Medium [PDF]
An improved sporulation method for Pythium aphanidermatum on 10% V8-juice agar was developed to generate substantial quantities of zoospores. We conducted experiments using a 4 × 4 factorial design to evaluate the effects of temperature (20, 25, 30, and ...
Yu Jin Kim +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
In vitro biocontrol potential of plant extract-based formulation against infection structures of Phytophthora infestans along with lower non-target effects [PDF]
Late blight, caused by Phytophthora infestans, is among the most destructive diseases affecting tomatoes and potatoes. The use of synthetic fungicides is becoming increasingly restricted due to the banning of several active ingredients for environmental ...
Valentin Penaud +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ecological functions of zoosporic hyperparasites
Zoosporic parasites have received increased attention during the last years, but it is still largely unnoted that these parasites can themselves be infected by hyperparasites.
Frank H Gleason +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Gene Expression in Aphelid Zoospores Reveals Their Transcriptional and Translational Activity and Alacrity for Invasion [PDF]
In Aphelidium insulamus (Opisthokonta, Aphelida) zoospores, the expression of 7708 genes out of 7802 described genes was detected. For 589 of them, expression levels were shown to be more than 10 times higher than the median level.
Igor R. Pozdnyakov +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Membrane proteome analysis identifies key components of sensing in Phytophthora parasitica zoospores [PDF]
Phytophthora plant pathogens rely on motile biflagellated zoospores to efficiently locate and colonise host tissues. While rhizospheric signals guiding zoospore movement toward roots are known, the protein composition of membranes mediating these ...
C. A. Lupatelli +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

