Results 11 to 20 of about 198,762 (324)

Gauge symmetries of the teleparallel theory of gravity [PDF]

open access: greenClass.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 3785-3798, 2000
We study gauge properties of the general teleparallel theory of gravity, defined in the framework of Poincare gauge theory. It is found that the general theory is characterized by two kinds of gauge symmetries: a specific gauge symmetry that acts on Lagrange multipliers, and the standard Poincare gauge symmetry.
M. Blagojević, M. Vasilić
arxiv   +3 more sources

Suppressing nonperturbative gauge errors in the thermodynamic limit using local pseudogenerators [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Physics
With recent progress in quantum simulations of lattice-gauge theories, it is becoming a pressing question how to reliably protect the gauge symmetry that defines such models.
Maarten Van Damme   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Demystifying Gauge Symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Gauge symmetries are often highlighted as a fundamental cornerstone of modern physics. But at the same time, it is commonly emphasized that gauge symmetries are not a fundamental feature of nature but merely redundancies in our description. We argue that this paradoxical situation can be resolved by a proper definition of the relevant notions like ...
arxiv   +3 more sources

Breaking of Gauge Symmetry in Lattice Gauge Theories [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
We study perturbations that break gauge symmetries in lattice gauge theories. As a paradigmatic model, we consider the three-dimensional Abelian-Higgs (AH) model with an N-component scalar field and a noncompact gauge field, which is invariant under U(1) gauge and SU(N) transformations.
Claudio Bonati   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Tadpoles and gauge symmetries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Abstract The tadpole conjecture proposes that complex structure moduli stabilisation by fluxes that have low tadpole charge can be realised only at special points in moduli space, leading generically to (large) gauge symmetries. Here we provide an exhaustive survey of the gauge symmetries arising in F-theory flux compactifications ...
Andreas P. Braun   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Discrete theta angles, symmetries and anomalies

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
Gauge theories in various dimensions often admit discrete theta angles, that arise from gauging a global symmetry with an additional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase.
Po-Shen Hsin, Ho Tat Lam
doaj   +1 more source

Image quality comparisons of coil setups in 3T MRI for brain and head and neck radiotherapy simulations

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose MRI is increasingly used for brain and head and neck radiotherapy treatment planning due to its superior soft tissue contrast. Flexible array coils can be arranged to encompass treatment immobilization devices, which do not fit in diagnostic head/neck coils. Selecting a flexible coil arrangement to replace a diagnostic coil should rely
Evangelia Kaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mirror symmetry as a gauge symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1994
11 ...
Amit Giveon, Edward Witten
openaire   +4 more sources

Is CP a gauge symmetry? [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1993
22
CHOI, K Choi, Ki-Woon   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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