Results 21 to 30 of about 220,363 (170)

A radial age gradient in the geometrically thick disk of the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the Milky Way, the thick disk can be defined using individual stellar abundances, kinematics, or age; or geometrically, as stars high above the mid-plane. In nearby galaxies, where only a geometric definition can be used, thick disks appear to have large radial scale-lengths, and their red colors suggest that they are uniformly old.
arxiv   +1 more source

Self-interacting dark matter constraints in a thick dark disk scenario [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. D 97, 103003 (2018), 2018
A thick dark matter disk is predicted in cold dark matter simulations as the outcome of the interaction between accreted satellites and the stellar disk in Milky Way sized halos. We study the effects of a self-interacting thick dark disk on the energetic neutrino flux from the Sun.
arxiv   +1 more source

The X-shaped Bulge of the Milky Way revealed by WISE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Milky Way bulge has a boxy/peanut morphology and an X-shaped structure. This X-shape has been revealed by the `split in the red clump' from star counts along the line of sight toward the bulge, measured from photometric surveys. This boxy, X-shaped bulge morphology is not unique to the Milky Way and such bulges are observed in other barred spiral ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Three-phase Evolution of the Milky Way

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We illustrate the formation and evolution of the Milky Way over cosmic time, utilizing a sample of 10 million red giant stars with full chemodynamical information, including metallicities and α -abundances from low-resolution Gaia XP spectra.
Vedant Chandra   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chemical Enrichment of the Milky Way Disk Evaluated Using Conditional Abundances

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Chemical abundances of Milky Way disk stars are empirical tracers of its enrichment history. However, they capture joint-information that is valuable to disentangle.
Bridget L. Ratcliffe, Melissa K. Ness
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of Spiral Structure in a Multi-Component Milky Way-Like Galaxy

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
Using recent observational data, we construct a set of multi-component equilibrium models of the disk of a Milky Way-like galaxy. The disk dynamics are studied using collisionless-gaseous numerical simulations, based on the joined integration of the ...
Sergey Khrapov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life in the fast lane: a direct view of the dynamics, formation, and evolution of the Milky Way's bar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Studies of the ages, abundances, and motions of individual stars in the Milky Way provide one of the best ways to study the evolution of disk galaxies over cosmic time. The formation of the Milky Way's barred inner region in particular is a crucial piece of the puzzle of disk galaxy evolution.
arxiv   +1 more source

Generalized Rotation Curves of the Milky Way from the GAIA DR3 Data Set: Constraints on Mass Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The circular velocity curve traced by stars provides a direct means of investigating the potential and mass distribution of the Milky Way. Recent measurements of the Galaxy’s rotation curve have revealed a significant decrease in velocity for Galactic ...
Francesco Sylos Labini
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmological pseudobulge formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Bulges can be classified into classical and pseudobulges; the former are considered to be end products of galactic mergers and the latter to form via secular evolution of galactic disks. Observationally, bulges of disk galaxies are mostly pseudobulges, including the Milky Way's.
arxiv   +1 more source

Why the Milky Way's bulge is not only a bar formed from a cold thin disk [PDF]

open access: yesA&A 577, A1 (2015), 2014
By analyzing a N-body simulation of a bulge formed simply via a bar instability mechanism operating on a kinematically cold stellar disk, and by comparing the results of this analysis with the structural and kinematic properties of the main stellar populations of the Milky Way bulge, we conclude that the bulge of our Galaxy is not a pure stellar bar ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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