Writing a wrong: Coupled RNA polymerase II transcription and RNA quality control [PDF]
Processing and maturation of precursor RNA species is coupled to RNA polymerase II transcription. Co-transcriptional RNA processing helps to ensure efficient and proper capping, splicing, and 3' end processing of different RNA species to help ensure ...
Hughes, Katlyn D.+3 more
core +1 more source
A bumpy road for RNA polymerase II
The identification of a second regulatory checkpoint controlling RNA polymerase II elongation near the poly(A) site of protein-coding genes reveals an additional level of complexity in the modulation of eukaryotic transcriptional elongation and termination.
Giono, Luciana Eugenia+1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Actively transcribing RNA polymerase II concentrates on spliced leader genes in the nucleus of Trypanosoma cruzi [PDF]
RNA polymerase II of trypanosomes, early diverging eukaryotes, transcribes long polycistronic messages, which are not capped but are processed by trans-splicing and polyadenylation to form mature mRNAs.
Dossin, Fernando de Macedo+1 more
core +3 more sources
SAF-A forms a complex with BRG1 and both components are required for RNA polymerase II mediated transcription. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A) participates in the regulation of gene expression by organizing chromatin into transcriptionally active domains and by interacting directly with RNA polymerase II. METHODOLOGY: Here we use co-localization,
Dzeneta Vizlin-Hodzic+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Occupancy of chromatin organizers in the Epstein–Barr virus genome [PDF]
The human CCCTC-binding factor, CTCF, regulates transcription of the double-stranded DNA genomes of herpesviruses. The architectural complex cohesin and RNA Polymerase II also contribute to this organization.
Cooper, Samantha B.+3 more
core +1 more source
Nucleolar RNA polymerase II drives ribosome biogenesis
Proteins are manufactured by ribosomes—macromolecular complexes of protein and RNA molecules that are assembled within major nuclear compartments called nucleoli 1 , 2 .
K. Abraham+24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dephosphorylating eukaryotic RNA polymerase II [PDF]
The phosphorylation state of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II is required for the temporal and spatial recruitment of various factors that mediate transcription and RNA processing throughout the transcriptional cycle. Therefore, changes in CTD phosphorylation by site-specific kinases/phosphatases are critical for the accurate transmission of ...
Joshua E. Mayfield+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Human p53 interacts with the elongating RNAPII complex and is required for the release of actinomycin D induced transcription blockage [PDF]
The p53 tumour suppressor regulates the transcription initiation of selected genes by binding to specific DNA sequences at their promoters. Here we report a novel role of p53 in transcription elongation in human cells.
Boros, Imre Miklós+7 more
core +6 more sources
Modulation of RNA primer formation by Mn(II)-substituted T7 DNA primase
Lagging strand DNA synthesis by DNA polymerase requires RNA primers produced by DNA primase. The N-terminal primase domain of the gene 4 protein of phage T7 comprises a zinc-binding domain that recognizes a specific DNA sequence and an RNA polymerase ...
Stefan Ilic+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cap-specific terminal N6-methylation of RNA by an RNA polymerase II–associated methyltransferase
A cap-specific m6A writer N6,2′-O-dimethyladenosine (m6Am) is present at the transcription start nucleotide of capped mRNAs in vertebrates. Akichika et al.
Shinichiro Akichika+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source