Results 41 to 50 of about 65,888 (300)

The Human G Protein-Coupled ATP Receptor P2Y11 Is Associated With IL-10 Driven Macrophage Differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The G protein-coupled P2Y11 receptor is known to sense extracellular ATP during inflammatory and immune responses. The dinucleotide NAD+ has also been proposed to be a P2Y11 receptor ligand but its role is less clear. Here, we have examined for the first
Georg Gruenbacher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous nicotinamide riboside metabolism protects against diet-induced liver damage

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) sustains cellular energy metabolism, functions as a substrate of Sirt and PARP enzymes, and its supplementation is explored therapeutically in aging and other contexts.
Audrey Sambeat   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cisplatin-Induced Kidney Toxicity: Potential Roles of Major NAD+-Dependent Enzymes and Plant-Derived Natural Products

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Cisplatin is an FDA approved anti-cancer drug that is widely used for the treatment of a variety of solid tumors. However, the severe adverse effects of cisplatin, particularly kidney toxicity, restrict its clinical and medication applications. The major
Amany Iskander, Liang-Jun Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for two NAD kinases in Salmonella typhimurium [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1994
The electron-carrying cofactor NADP is formed by phosphorylation of NAD. A strategy for the isolation of NAD kinase mutants revealed two classes of temperature-sensitive mutations, nadF and nadG, mapping at min 13 and 72 of the Salmonella chromosome.
Weili Cheng, John R. Roth
openaire   +3 more sources

The CreC regulator of Escherichia coli, a new target for metabolic manipulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The CreBC (carbon source-responsive) two-component regulation system of Escherichia coli affects a number of functions, including intermediary carbon catabolism.
Cabrera Gomez, José Gregorio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Extracellular Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase Is a Component of the Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Cellular senescence is a stress or damage response by which a cell adopts of state of essentially permanent proliferative arrest, coupled to the secretion of a number of biologically active molecules. This senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP)
Chisaka Kuehnemann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitive superoxide detection in vascular cells by the new chemiluminescence dye L-012 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The detection superoxide production in vascular cells is usually limited by a low sensitivity of available assays, We tested the applicability of the luminol derivate L-012 {[}8-amino-5-chloro-7-phenylpyridol{[}3,4-d]pyridazine-l,4(2H,3H)dione] to ...
Gloe, Torsten   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of the non-coenzyme action of thiamin in brain. Biochemical, structural and pathway analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Thiamin (vitamin B1) is a pharmacological agent boosting central metabolism through the action of the coenzyme thiamin diphosphate (ThDP). However, positive effects, including improved cognition, of high thiamin doses in neurodegeneration may be ...
Andrey, Vovk   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Incorporating expression data in metabolic modeling: a case study of lactate dehydrogenase

open access: yes, 2005
Integrating biological information from different sources to understand cellular processes is an important problem in systems biology. We use data from mRNA expression arrays and chemical kinetics to formulate a metabolic model relevant to K562 ...
Akesson   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Minimizing acetate formation in E. coli fermentations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Escherichia coli remains the best established production organisms in industrial biotechnology. However, during aerobic fermentation runs at high growth rates, considerable amounts of acetate are accumulated as by-product.
De Maeseneire, Sofie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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