Results 41 to 50 of about 624,184 (210)

Differing time dependencies of object recognition memory impairments produced by nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic antagonism in perirhinal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The roles of muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors in perirhinal cortex in object recognition memory were compared. Rats' discrimination of a novel object preference test (NOP) test was measured after either systemic or local infusion into the ...
Warburton, E Clea   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Anti-inflammatory effects of astroglial α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are mediated by inhibition of the NF-κB pathway and activation of the Nrf2 pathway

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2017
α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are widely distributed throughout the central nervous system and are reported to have neuroprotective properties.
Hiral Patel   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, a novel facet in the pleiotropic activities of snake venom phospholipases A2.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Phospholipases A2 represent the most abundant family of snake venom proteins. They manifest an array of biological activities, which is constantly expanding. We have recently shown that a protein bitanarin, isolated from the venom of the puff adder Bitis
Catherine A Vulfius   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine addiction : a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Nicotine, the major psychoactive compound in tobacco, acts as a potent addictive drug in humans. The addictive nature of nicotine leads to more than 6 million deaths a year.
Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Vella, Jacob
core   +1 more source

Generation of nanobodies acting as silent and positive allosteric modulators of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

open access: yes, 2023
International audienceThe α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), a potential drug target for treating cognitive disorders, mediates communication between neuronal and non- neuronal cells. Although many competitive antagonists, agonists, and partial-
Stéphanie Pons   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Mecamylamine inhibits seizure-like activity in CA1-CA3 hippocampus through antagonism to nicotinic receptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Cholinergic modulation of hippocampal network function is implicated in multiple behavioral and cognitive states. Activation of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors affects neuronal excitability, synaptic transmission and rhythmic ...
Olha Zapukhliak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric Agonism of α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors: Receptor Modulation Outside the Orthosteric Site

open access: yesMolecular Pharmacology, 2019
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of the Cys-loop superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels. Typically, channel activation follows the binding of agonists to the orthosteric binding sites of the receptor.
Alican Gulsevin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single-Molecule Studies of Ion Channels Expressing Unnatural Amino Acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are pentameric ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast synaptic transmission in the brain and peripheral nervous system.
Shanata, Jai Anand Pattur
core   +1 more source

An electrophysiological characterization of naturally occurring tobacco alkaloids and their action on human α4β2 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

open access: yesPhytochemistry, 2019
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtype-selective pharmacological profiles of tobacco alkaloids are essential for understanding the physiological effects of tobacco products.
Omar Alijevic   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A G protein‐coupled α7 nicotinic receptor regulates signaling and TNF‐α release in microglia

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2017
Acetylcholine activation of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7 nAChRs) in microglia attenuates neuroinflammation and regulates TNF‐α release. We used lipopolysaccharide to model inflammation in the microglial cell line EOC20 and examined signaling ...
Justin R. King   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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