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Temporal Dynamic of the Ratio between Monopartite Begomoviruses and Their Associated Betasatellites in Plants, and Its Modulation by the Viral Gene βC1 [PDF]
The begomovirus–betasatellite complex constantly threatens crops in Asia. However, the quantitative relationship between begomoviruses and betasatellites remains largely unknown.
Yi-Jie Wu +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
The βC1 protein encoded in betasatellites promotes begomovirus-whitefly coexistence by subverting vector infestation-induced plant antiviral defenses. [PDF]
The transmission of many plant viruses depends on arthropod vectors, which acquire viruses while feeding on infected plants and subsequently inoculate un-infected hosts.
Shi-Xing Zhao +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Interaction estimation of pathogenicity determinant protein βC1 encoded by Cotton leaf curl Multan Betasatellite with Nicotiana benthamiana Nuclear Transport Factor 2 [PDF]
Background Begomovirus is one of the most devastating pathogens that can cause more than 90% yield loss in various crop plants. The pathogenicity determinant βC1, located on the betasatellite associated with monopartite begomoviruses, alters the host ...
Ammara Nasim +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Background To successfully invade new hosts, plant viruses must break host resistance and be competent to move within and between plant cells. As a means, viral proteins known as pathogenicity determinants have evolved to coordinate a network of protein ...
Ashwin Nair +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Plant viruses have evolved multiple strategies to overcome host defense to establish an infection. Here, we identified two components of a host mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade, MKK2 and MPK4, as bona fide targets of the βC1 protein ...
Tao Hu +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Transcription factors (TFs) play crucial roles in plant development and pathogen defense. However, plant viruses can exploit TFs to facilitate their infection or transmission.
Meisheng Zhao +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Suppression of methylation-mediated transcriptional gene silencing by βC1-SAHH protein interaction during geminivirus-betasatellite infection. [PDF]
DNA methylation is a fundamental epigenetic modification that regulates gene expression and represses endogenous transposons and invading DNA viruses. As a counter-defense, the geminiviruses encode proteins that inhibit methylation and transcriptional ...
Xiuling Yang +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Begomoviruses interfere with host plant machinery to evade host defense mechanism by interacting with plant proteins. In the old world, this group of viruses are usually associated with betasatellite that induces severe disease symptoms by encoding a ...
Hira Kamal +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved, lysosomal/vacuolar degradation mechanism that targets cell organelles and macromolecules. Autophagy and autophagy-related genes have been studied for their antiviral and pro-viral roles in virus-infected plants ...
Tingting Zhou +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tomato yellow leaf curl China virus is a species of the widespread geminiviruses. The infection of Nicotiana benthamiana by Tomato yellow leaf curl China virus (TYLCCNV) causes a reduction in photosynthetic activity, which is part of the viral symptoms ...
Tahir Farooq +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

