Identification of naturally originated molecules as γ-aminobutyric acid receptor antagonist
γ-aminobutyric acid, being a principle neuromediator in humans controlling the inhibition signals, acts on the ligand-gated pentameric type A receptors to transmit their response.
Jatin Sharma+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effect of exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and GABA synthesis inhibitor 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP) on GABA metabolism and quality in fresh-cut pumpkin was investigated, and the possible mechanism was studied.
Jingyi LIANG+4 more
doaj +1 more source
γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type B (GABAB) Receptor Expression Is Needed for Inhibition of N-type (Cav2.2) Calcium Channels by Analgesic α-Conotoxins [PDF]
α-Conotoxins Vc1.1 and RgIA are small peptides isolated from the venom of marine cone snails. They have effective anti-nociceptive actions in rat models of neuropathic pain. Pharmacological studies in rodent dorsal root ganglion (DRG) show their analgesic effect is mediated by inhibition of N-type (Ca(v)2.2) calcium channels via a pathway involving γ ...
Cuny, Hartmut+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Identification of new glutamate decarboxylases from Streptomyces for efficient production of γ-aminobutyric acid in engineered Escherichia coli [PDF]
Gamma (γ)-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) as a bioactive compound is used extensively in functional foods, pharmaceuticals and agro-industry. It can be biosynthesized via decarboxylation of monosodium glutamate (MSG) or L-glutamic acid (L-Glu) by glutamate decarboxylase (GAD; EC4.1.1.15).
Gongnian Xiao+6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Ezrin Mediates Tethering of the γ-Aminobutyric Acid Transporter GAT1 to Actin Filaments Via a C-Terminal PDZ-Interacting Domain [PDF]
A high density of neurotransmitter transporters on axons and presynaptic boutons is required for the efficient clearance of neurotransmitters from the synapse. Therefore, regulators of transporter trafficking (insertion, retrieval, and confinement) can play an important role in maintaining the transporter density necessary for effective function.
Imoukhuede, P. I.+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
A Single Phenylalanine Residue in the Main Intracellular Loop of α1 γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A and Glycine Receptors Influences Their Sensitivity to Propofol [PDF]
Background The intravenous anesthetic propofol acts as a positive allosteric modulator of glycine (GlyRs) and γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAARs) receptors. Although the role of transmembrane residues is recognized, little is known about the involvement of other regions in the modulatory effects of propofol.
Moraga-Cid, Gustavo+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Salinity stress is one of the major hurdles in agriculture which adversely affects crop production. It can cause osmotic imbalance, ion toxicity that disrupts essential nutrient balance, impaired nutrient uptake, stunted growth, increased oxidative ...
Yuhan Ma+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Electroacupuncture Improves Baroreflex and γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type B Receptor-Mediated Responses in the Nucleus Tractus Solitarii of Hypertensive Rats [PDF]
Electroacupuncture (EA) has been reported to benefit hypertension, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. We hypothesized that EA attenuates hypertension, in part, through modulation of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor function in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS).
Qi Zhang+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Different types of potassium transport linked to carbachol and γ-aminobutyric acid actions in rat sympathetic neurons [PDF]
Carbachol and γ-aminobutyric acid depolarize mammalian sympathetic neurons and increase the free extracellular K+-concentration. We have used double-barrelled ion-sensitive microelectrodes to determine changes of the membrane potential and of the free ...
Ballanyi, Klaus+3 more
core +1 more source
Robust photoregulation of GABA(A) receptors by allosteric modulation with a propofol analogue. [PDF]
Photochemical switches represent a powerful method for improving pharmacological therapies and controlling cellular physiology. Here we report the photoregulation of GABA(A) receptors (GABA(A)Rs) by a derivative of propofol (2,6-diisopropylphenol), a ...
Bruzik, Karol S+8 more
core +2 more sources