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慢性乙肝和慢性重型乙肝患者血单核细胞Toll 样受体2的变化
【目的】 探讨慢性乙型肝炎和慢性重型乙型肝炎患者外周血单核细胞Toll样受体2(TLR2)的变化情况及其意义。【方法】 随机选取慢性乙型肝炎患者31例,设定为慢性乙型肝炎组,慢性重型乙型肝炎患者30例设定为慢性乙型肝炎组,健康志愿者30例为正常对照组,用流式细胞仪检测各组外周血单核细胞表面Toll样受体2的表达,ELISA法检测血清肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)的水平,荧光定量PCR法检测血清HBV DNA并取对数作为复制水平的指标,总胆红素(TB)和凝血酶原时间(PT)的检测按照本院常规检测 ...
尉秀清, 崇雨田, 文卓夫
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B/C基因型的乙型肝炎病毒在不同ALT状态下对乙型肝炎相关性肾炎的差异性影响 [PDF]
【目的】探讨不同ALT状态下B/C基因型的乙型肝炎病毒对乙型肝炎相关性肾小球肾炎的差异性影响。【方法】回顾性分析兰州大学第一医院确诊为乙型肝炎相关性肾小球肾炎的患者558例,所选病人均病历完整,均接受过肾组织病理学检查,化验指标包括:丙氨酸氨基转移酶、肌酐、尿β2微球蛋白、尿N-乙酰-β-D-葡萄糖苷酶、血尿素氮、肾小球滤过率、乙型肝炎病毒载量及基因型。【结果】B型C型基因型的乙肝相关性肾小球肾炎均以弥漫性膜增生性肾病为主(57.9%vs.54.4%),其次为毛细血管内增生性肾小球肾炎(25.3%vs ...
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MELD评分对慢性重型乙型病毒性肝炎患者短期预后评价的价值 [PDF]
【目的】 探讨终末期肝病模型( MELD) 评分系统对预测慢性重型乙型病毒性肝炎患者短期预后的临床应用价值。【方法】 164 例慢性重型乙型病毒性肝炎患者临床资料按有无肝硬化进行分组, 进行 MELD评分, 观察 MELD 分值的变化并比较慢性重型乙型病毒性肝炎患者的短期预后差异。【结果】①所观察病例的MELD 评分均在 20 分以上 ( 包括 20 分 ) ; 其中肝硬化组 ( 46 例 ) 的 MELD 值为 31.89±1.07, 慢性肝炎组 ( 118例) 为 34.03±0.81 ...
陈瑞玲 +5 more
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Abstract Incipient diagnosis and noninvasive forecasts using urinary biomarkers are important for preventing diabetic kidney disease (DKD) progression, but they are also controversial. Previous studies have shown a potential relationship between urinary tubular biomarkers (UTBs) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome in patients with DKD. Thus,
Wei Wu +11 more
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Highlights Childhood obesity was significantly associated with the increased risk of insulin resistance (IR). There were 12 metabolites co‐associated with childhood obesity and IR, including seven amino acid and five fatty acid metabolites. The combination of body mass index standard deviation score and key metabolites could effectively predict the ...
Wu Yan +5 more
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Abstract Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is responsible for various liver diseases, such as chronic hepatitis B (CHB), liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis (LC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which pose a significant threat to human health. An ineffective immune response to HBV can result in viral chronicity.
Hai Cheng +3 more
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Background – Pruritus is one of the most common reasons for dermatological consultations in the veterinary clinic. Treatment is normally multimodal and requires continuous monitoring and reassessment. New therapies are needed to broaden the therapeutic arsenal.
Xavier Serra Fabregat +5 more
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Invertebrate‐derived DNA (iDNA) has enabled the identification and quantification of ecological interactions within trophic networks and its use in biodiversity assessment. The dung beetle iDNA currently uses live beetles. However, the effectiveness of the iDNA approach hinges on the successful detection of mammalian DNA from specimens collected via ...
Thilina S. Nimalrathna +3 more
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近年国内对非甲非乙型病毒性肝炎研究较少,仅见个别报告。我们于1981年11~12月对69例住院的急性病毒性肝炎患者进行了调查,发现其中18例(26.1%)为非甲非乙型,现报告于后。
周庆均
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无症状乙型肝炎表面抗原HBsAg携带者在世界各地广泛存在,据估计全球约一亿六千万。各国感染率差别很大。在我国为1.78—13.9%之间,人数相当多。近年来有报告乙型旰炎感染与原发性肝癌的发生有一定的联系。对HBsAg携带者的随访调查,其目的在于了解其发病机理、经过和转归,有助于乙型肝炎的防治。现将我们对无症状的HBsAg携带者118例随访3~27个月的结果报道如下。
彭文伟
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