Results 21 to 30 of about 7,842 (168)

Sleeve gastrectomy improved microvascular phenotypes from obesity cohort, detected with optical coherence tomography angiography 通过光学相干断层扫描血管成像检测发现袖状胃切除术改善肥胖队列的微血管表型

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 313-324, April 2023., 2023
Highlights Different microvascular phenotypes were detected by noninvasive optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in metabolically healthy obesity and metabolic syndrome patients. Baseline blood pressure and insulin status may be key determinants for vascular benefit from bariatric surgery.
Yaying Chen, Yanyang Liu, Lin Cong, Ailin Liu, Xiangyuan Song, Wenting Liu, Rong Hua, Qiwei Shen, Yikai Shao, Yiwen Xue, Qiyuan Yao, Yuyan Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fasting and refeeding triggers specific changes in bile acid profiles and gut microbiota 禁食和再进食触发胆汁酸谱和肠道微生物群的特异性变化

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 2, Page 165-180, February 2023., 2023
Highlights For the first time, our study contributed a systematic evaluation of bile acid (BA) profiles in plasma, feces and liver tissue and gut microbiota changes triggered by fasting‐refeeding cycle in mice. Our work clearly demonstrated that overnight fasting leads to significant, but reversible changes in BA profiles and gut microbiota composition.
Yi Zhang, Hongyan Qi, Long Wang, Chunyan Hu, Aibo Gao, Qihan Wu, Qiaoling Wang, Huibin Lin, Banru Chen, Xingyu Wang, Shuangyuan Wang, Hong Lin, Weiqing Wang, Yufang Bi, Jiqiu Wang, Jieli Lu, Ruixin Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive factors and metabolic syndrome among Chinese women aged 40 years and older 中国40岁及以上妇女生殖影响因素与代谢综合征

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 15, Issue 1, Page 36-46, January 2023., 2023
Highlights Reproductive variables are associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components, but the results are conflicting. In this cross‐sectional study involving 4453 women over 40, we found that reproductive variables, including menarche, pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and menopause, may play a role in modulating the risk of MetS ...
Ling Bai, Xi Yang, Ziyi Sun, Zuojie Luo, Li Li, Xinghuan Liang, Jia Zhou, Liheng Meng, Yang Peng, Yingfen Qin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between early life famine exposure and risk of metabolic syndrome in later life 生命早期饥荒暴露与晚年代谢综合征风险之间的关联

Journal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 685-694, October 2022., 2022
Highlights In a community‐dwelling Chinese population, famine exposure in early life, especially during the fetal and childhood stages, has an association with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in later life, but the above findings only applied to females, not males.
Yi Zhang, Hongyan Qi, Chunyan Hu, Shuangyuan Wang, Yuanyue Zhu, Hong Lin, Lin Lin, Jie Zhang, Tiange Wang, Zhiyun Zhao, Mian Li, Yu Xu, Min Xu, Yufang Bi, Weiqing Wang, Yuhong Chen, Jieli Lu, Guang Ning   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parental care and bird embryonic metabolism: A comparison between uniparentally incubating Silver‐throated Tits and biparentally incubating Black‐throated Tits

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Studies have shown that organisms may adjust metabolic rates in response to thermal variability, highlighting metabolic plasticity as a key adaptive mechanism. Understanding the extent of metabolic plasticity of an organism is key to predicting its adaptation to climate
Qian Hu, Yue Wang, Hui Wang, Yu Wang, Xin Xia, Jiliang Xu, Jianqiang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting light demands determine the coordination of plants' non‐structural carbohydrates and economic strategy over the range of solar spectral composition

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 534-552, February 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Non‐structural carbohydrates (NSC) are critical mediators of plant adaptation to fluctuating light environments. They are tightly coordinated with plant economic strategy, that is, leaf economics spectrum (LES) and root economics spectrum (RES).
Lulu Xie, Jingran Ma, Jiaojiao Deng, Thomas Matthew Robson, Dapao Yu, Li Zhou, Qing‐Wei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignancy-associated metabolic profiling of human glioma cell lines using 1H NMR spectroscopy [PDF]

, 2015
胶质瘤恶性转化的原因和机制不明，给临床诊疗带来极大困难。越来越多的研究表明肿瘤恶性转化与细胞代谢紊乱密切相关，但胶质瘤恶性转化相关的细胞代谢特点目前尚不清楚。因此，探寻不同恶性程度胶质瘤细胞的代谢轮廓，将有助于开发监测胶质瘤恶性进展的非入侵式生物标志物和靶向代谢通路的治疗策略。本研究收集5种不同病理级别瘤组织来源的人脑胶质瘤细胞系（CHG5／SHG44／U118／U87／U251），其中CHG5和SHG44为WHOII级来源；U118,U87和U251为WHOIV级来源。体外培养后，首先通过侵袭能力 ...
邵巍
core  

The application of NMR techniques in origin characterization and adulteration identification of honey [PDF]

, 2016
随着生活条件的不断提升，人们对食品品质的要求越来越高。蜂蜜作为一种天然甜味剂，可以为人体提供丰富的营养成分。而植物来源不同，产地不同的蜂蜜成分存在差异，其中糖类、氨基酸等成分含量上的差异，会带来蜂蜜甜度，气味等性状的不同，而这些通常是蜂蜜等级的标志。此外，近几年掺假蜂蜜在市场上不断出现也给人民群众的健康和生命安全带来威胁。所以，有效地对蜂蜜进行溯源分析和掺假鉴别成为消费者和食品企业的必然要求，这既是国际科学研究的前沿，也是与人类健康和生活密切相关的重要社会问题。然而传统的鉴别方法，过于耗费人力物力 ...
郑馨
core  

Nutritional and Physiological Markers Are Mediated by Seasonality and Forest Access in Captive Coquerel's Sifakas 圈养科氏冕狐猴 (Coquerel's Sifakas) 的营养和生理指标受季节性和森林通道的影响

Integrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 652-664, December 2025.
We profiled nutritional and physiological markers in captive sifakas, endangered primates from Madagascar, managed in expansive, non‐native forest enclosures. Variation in many markers reflects freely foraged diets and the energy required to maintain homeostasis under more naturalistic conditions.
Lydia K. Greene, Laura N. Ellsaesser, Cathy V. Williams, Claudia Wrampelmeier, Anne D. Yoder, Marina B. Blanco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

缺血性卒中的代谢组学应用研究及展望Application Research and Prospect of Metabolomics in Ischemic Stroke

Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi
代谢组学在缺血性卒中研究中具有重要应用价值，本文综述了代谢组学方法在揭示缺血性卒中的发病机制、预测发病风险、辅助临床诊断、优化治疗策略及评估预后等方面的应用进展。研究表明：代谢组学能够揭示缺血性卒中发生发展中的多种代谢异常，为发掘病理机制提供线索；通过识别代谢生物标志物，能有效预测发病风险并为早期诊断提供支持；结合人工智能方法可构建早期诊断模型，有助于区分卒中亚型，明确不同类型卒中的代谢差异，提高诊断准确性；通过监测卒中后治疗与功能恢复过程中的代谢物变化，可揭示新的潜在治疗靶点。展望未来 ...
唐奕欣1，涂汝欣1，夏健1，2 (TANG Yixin1, TU Ruxin1, XIA Jian1,2 )
doaj   +1 more source