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Democratic Values in Citizen Participation: What Citizens Prioritize in Participation
ABSTRACT Citizen participation is often initiated to strengthen democracy. While participatory innovations are typically assessed through normative frameworks emphasizing democratic values, little is known about which of these values are prioritized by citizens.
Take Sipma, Frank Hendriks
wiley +1 more source
考虑信息节点失效的电力信息物理系统脆弱性评估方法 [PDF]
随着信息系统与电力物理系统的深度融合,现有电网系统正在向电力信息物理系统(cyber physical power system, CPPS)发展,CPPS不仅需要应对来自物理层面的破坏,还受到来自信息层面的威胁。针对电网所受的威胁,建立了信息物理层相互耦合的故障模型,提出了一种综合电力节点重要程度及信息网络拓扑结构的评估指标。在仿真研究中,攻击者对高指标节点进行信息攻击并导致其失效,电网以负荷削减最小量为目标进行优化调度,进而根据所提指标辨识耦合网络脆弱环节。以IEEE-30节点系统作为算例进行分析 ...
连祥龙, 张文浩, 钱瞳, 唐文虎
doaj +1 more source
Powerful representation of the poor? German welfare associations' narrative advocacy during COVID‐19
Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic sparked unprecedented experimentation in the German social assistance system, leading to changes previously considered impracticable by policymakers. This included a sanctions moratorium, easier access to benefits, and temporary cash transfers, all of which were advocated by welfare associations—key organized interests ...
Christopher Smith Ochoa
wiley +1 more source
Emotion and the Advocacy Coalition Framework: An Affective Dynamics Perspective
ABSTRACT Despite extensive evidence that emotion and cognition are deeply intertwined, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) lacks an analytically independent emotional mechanism in its causal architecture—an omission that may be particularly consequential in policy subsystems structured around morally charged, identity‐laden policy disputes.
Moshe Maor
wiley +1 more source
随着风力发电的日益普及,风电机组桨叶的雷击灾害问题愈发严重。针对这一问题,本文分析了桨叶与雷云间先导放电的发展机理,阐述了旋转桨叶的引雷效应,揭示了风机桨叶内部遭受雷击的物理过程,并通过先导发展理论对接闪过程进行了仿真验证。结果表明,后续回击是风机桨叶内部遭受雷击的主要原因,风机桨叶初始角度、旋转速度、回击间隔时间及雷电流幅值均会对雷击位置造成影响。
张子信 +5 more
doaj
弯扭箱形钢构件是指在箱形钢构件的基础上,2个端部绕构件轴线发生扭转、沿构件纵向发生弯曲的复杂构件。因优美的建筑造型,弯扭箱形钢构件近年来在国内外的大跨度空间结构中逐步得到应用,然而目前对于弯扭箱形钢构件的受拉性能和破坏机理尚缺乏系统性的研究。利用ABAQUS有限元程序建立了受拉作用下弯扭箱形钢构件的数值分析模型,通过试验验证了计算模型的准确性。研究了钢材强度、弯曲曲率、截面相对扭转角和钢板厚度等参数对弯扭箱形钢构件受拉承载力的影响规律。分析结果表明:随着钢材强度和钢板厚度的增加 ...
吴安旭 +4 more
doaj
Microstructure Engineering Toward High Cost‐Effective Nd–Fe–B Sintered Magnets: A Review
ABSTRACT Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets, critical for enhancing electromechanical conversion efficiency and operational stability in wind turbines and electric vehicle drives, are prized for their outstanding coercivity, high remanence, and superior maximum energy product.
Dongmin Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Biodegradable zinc (Zn)‐based materials are considered promising candidates for orthopedic applications because of their favorable mechanical properties, controllable biodegradability, and good biosafety profiles. However, their clinical translation is limited by early‐stage corrosion‐induced cytotoxicity and inflammation, as well as ...
Jinlong Mao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
压缩机曲轴在工作中受力情况极为复杂,曲轴作为压缩机最重要的零部件之一,一旦失效将会导致整个压缩机的损坏。鉴于此,以2RDS压缩机曲轴为例,采用INVENTOR三维建模软件建立曲轴模型,使用有限元分析软件ABAQUS对其进行应力分析。分析结果表明,曲轴的应力最大位置均出现在主轴颈-I的油孔处,在曲柄与曲柄销和主轴颈与曲柄销过渡圆角处均出现了应力集中,但是最大应力均小于材料的许用应力,结构不会出现静强度破坏。曲轴在压工况时的受力比拉工况时的受力更加恶劣,应力集中情况更加严重 ...
侯小兵
doaj
ABSTRACT Germanium is a critical dispersed metal, yet sustainable recovery from dilute solutions is limited by sorbents that are difficult to regenerate and operate in continuous mode. Here, we fabricate a regenerable 3D‐printed hydrogel monolith (3D‐ATO‐GS) by integrating hydroxyl‐rich amorphous TiO2 nanoparticles into an alginate/gelatin scaffold ...
Wenhuan Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source

