Results 21 to 30 of about 476 (112)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 退耕还林(草)的实施显著影响黄土高原退耕地土壤理化属性,进而可能影响土壤可蚀性。然而,目前黄土高原全区土壤可蚀性对退耕方式的响应及其区域特征尚不明确。为此,以耕地为对照,以黄土高原4个降雨量带内(200~300,300~400,400~500,>500 mm)的3种退耕地(乔木林地、灌木地和草地)为对象,通过野外调查和室内分析,研究不同类型退耕地土壤理化性质,采用EPIC模型估算土壤可蚀性,分析不同退耕方式对黄土高原不同区域土壤可蚀性的影响。结果表明:就整个黄土高原而言,退耕地0—20 ...
黄琬雲 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为分析不同土壤类型的性质、界定易风蚀性土壤类型并探索其特征，选取豫东北黄泛区为研究区域，采用野外取样、室内试验分析结合的方法测定土壤颗粒粒径、可蚀性因子K值等指标，界定区域易风蚀性土壤类型，并分析其空间分布特征。结果表明：（1）从土类看，豫东北黄泛区4种土类，以潮土为主，占区域面积的65.57%；从亚类看，共11种土壤亚类，以小两合土、沙土为主，占区域面积的59.76%。（2）土壤颗粒粒径组成上，沙土、草甸风沙土、盐化潮土、淤土等类型以砂粒为主；其余类型以粉粒为主。沙土、草甸风沙土、灌淤潮土 ...
高睿瑜 +7 more
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Comparison of Particle Size Distributions Determined by Pipette Method and Scanning Electron Microscopy for Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The particle size distributions (PSD) of different soils measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by the pipette method (PM) in the water erosion region of China was compared in order to provide a reference for the determination of ...
Bai Xue +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 小麦秸秆粉碎还田可改变土壤性质，进而影响土壤侵蚀阻力。以北方土石山区褐土为研究对象，利用L9（34）正交表对秸秆长度（2，5，8 cm）、秸秆还田量（2 000，4 000，8 000 kg/hm2）、纯氮施加量（100，140，180 kg/hm2）及纯多酚施加量（0，40，80 kg/hm2）4因素3水平进行正交设计，加空白对照共计10个处理。采用JET土壤侵蚀阻力测定仪测定土壤可蚀性和临界剪切力，分析秸秆粉碎还田对土壤侵蚀阻力的影响。结果表明：与对照相比 ...
郭金金 +3 more
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Influence of mining-induced ground fissures on soil infiltration characteristics and its erosion effect in coal mining area of northern Shaanxi in the middle reaches of the Yellow River [PDF]
Cracking the soil and water loss effects of mining-induced surface fissures in the coal mining area of the middle reaches of the Yellow River is of great significance for ecological environment protection and high-quality development in the coal mining ...
Baodeng CHEN +6 more
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Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Carbon Storage and Its Response to Land Use Changes in Fujian Province [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The ecosystem carbon storage and its response to land use changes in Fujian Province were analysed in order to provide a reference for ecosystem protection.
Lin Yingbing +3 more
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Evaluation of freeze-thaw wind erosion and analysis of influencing factors on the Tibetan Plateau based on the improved RWEQ [PDF]
Freeze-thaw wind erosion refers to the process in which temperature fluctuations cause changes in the surface structure, significantly impacting on the formation of surface landform and soil properties. However, due to the particularity and complexity of
Fujun NIU +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1995 用人模拟降雨仪研究了我国亚热带７种有代表性土壤的可蚀性，结果表明土壤可蚀性因子Ｋ值以紫色土最高，第四纪红色粘土发育的土类最低，该文还用诺谟方法估算了土壤可蚀性因子Ｋ值，但其中大部分与人工模拟降雨仪测得的相差较大，因此，认为该地区极大多数土壤类型不能直接用诺谟图方法来估算土壤可蚀性因子Ｋ值。
史学正 于东升
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 以滇东海峰岩溶盆地土壤复合侵蚀过程为研究对象,分析综合土壤可蚀性指数(CSEI)的分布特征,探讨地表、地下土壤可蚀性的关联性、变化趋势及其影响因素,以期深入认识岩溶地区土壤侵蚀机理,治理石漠化现象。通过野外调查取样结合土壤比重计法、团聚体湿筛等方法,分析了滇东岩溶断陷盆地地表、地下不同侵蚀场土壤的理化性质及可蚀性变化特征。结果表明:(1)土壤理化性质随侵蚀过程发生变化。土壤中黏粒、SOC、大团聚体(>0.25 mm)呈递减趋势,粉砂、小团聚体(地下漏失过程(15.30%~30.86%,43.63%~64.
綦璨, 范弢, 陈进豪
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Study on the effect of layered structure of overlying strata on soil damage in mining areas in the loess covered region of northern Shaanxi [PDF]
Ecological protection in coal mining areas is a major problem that needs to be solved urgently for high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. Scientific understanding of the response law of the overlying strata of the coal seam to the surface ...
Jiangbo WEI +7 more
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