An in-situ method for assessing soil aggregate stability in burned landscapes [PDF]
Due to soil repellency in burned areas, slope runoff and soil erodibility escalates following forest fires, increasing the vulnerability to post-fire debris flows.
Chuanjie XI +6 more
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为揭示季节性冻融区土壤侵蚀阻力的变化机制,确定影响土壤侵蚀阻力主控因子,通过室内冻融模拟、水槽冲刷和土壤抗剪试验,对黄绵土(SM粉质壤土)、风沙土(WS砂壤土)和黑土(KS黏壤土)侵蚀阻力影响因素进行研究。结果表明:(1)随着冻融循环次数增加,细沟可蚀性值逐渐升高,而临界剪切力降低。经历10次冻融循环后,SM粉质壤土、WS砂壤土和KS黏壤土的细沟可蚀性分别增加76%,63%,11%,临界剪切力分别减小37%,13%,91%。(2)细沟可蚀性随土壤抗剪强度、黏聚力和内摩擦角增大而减小 ...
卢超 +3 more
doaj
Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Carbon Storage and Its Response to Land Use Changes in Fujian Province [PDF]
[Objective] The ecosystem carbon storage and its response to land use changes in Fujian Province were analysed in order to provide a reference for ecosystem protection.
Lin Yingbing +3 more
core +1 more source
Comparison of Particle Size Distributions Determined by Pipette Method and Scanning Electron Microscopy for Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]
[Objective] The particle size distributions (PSD) of different soils measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by the pipette method (PM) in the water erosion region of China was compared in order to provide a reference for the determination of ...
Bai Xue +4 more
core +1 more source
为分析不同土壤类型的性质、界定易风蚀性土壤类型并探索其特征,选取豫东北黄泛区为研究区域,采用野外取样、室内试验分析结合的方法测定土壤颗粒粒径、可蚀性因子K值等指标,界定区域易风蚀性土壤类型,并分析其空间分布特征。结果表明:(1)从土类看,豫东北黄泛区4种土类,以潮土为主,占区域面积的65.57%;从亚类看,共11种土壤亚类,以小两合土、沙土为主,占区域面积的59.76%。(2)土壤颗粒粒径组成上,沙土、草甸风沙土、盐化潮土、淤土等类型以砂粒为主;其余类型以粉粒为主。沙土、草甸风沙土、灌淤潮土 ...
高睿瑜 +7 more
doaj
Influence of mining-induced ground fissures on soil infiltration characteristics and its erosion effect in coal mining area of northern Shaanxi in the middle reaches of the Yellow River [PDF]
Cracking the soil and water loss effects of mining-induced surface fissures in the coal mining area of the middle reaches of the Yellow River is of great significance for ecological environment protection and high-quality development in the coal mining ...
Baodeng CHEN +6 more
core +1 more source
小麦秸秆粉碎还田可改变土壤性质,进而影响土壤侵蚀阻力。以北方土石山区褐土为研究对象,利用L9(34)正交表对秸秆长度(2,5,8 cm)、秸秆还田量(2 000,4 000,8 000 kg/hm2)、纯氮施加量(100,140,180 kg/hm2)及纯多酚施加量(0,40,80 kg/hm2)4因素3水平进行正交设计,加空白对照共计10个处理。采用JET土壤侵蚀阻力测定仪测定土壤可蚀性和临界剪切力,分析秸秆粉碎还田对土壤侵蚀阻力的影响。结果表明:与对照相比 ...
郭金金 +3 more
doaj
Evaluation of freeze-thaw wind erosion and analysis of influencing factors on the Tibetan Plateau based on the improved RWEQ [PDF]
Freeze-thaw wind erosion refers to the process in which temperature fluctuations cause changes in the surface structure, significantly impacting on the formation of surface landform and soil properties. However, due to the particularity and complexity of
Fujun NIU +4 more
core +1 more source
Study on the effect of layered structure of overlying strata on soil damage in mining areas in the loess covered region of northern Shaanxi [PDF]
Ecological protection in coal mining areas is a major problem that needs to be solved urgently for high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. Scientific understanding of the response law of the overlying strata of the coal seam to the surface ...
Jiangbo WEI +7 more
core +1 more source
Ecological Value of Multi-scale Cultivated Land Protection and Compensation Standards in Watersheds [PDF]
[Objective] The ecological value of cultivated land and compensation standards at multiple scales in a watershed was measured and analyzed in order to provide scientific reference for improving the compensation mechanism for cultivated land protection ...
Gao Jia, Wang Panpan
core +1 more source

