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Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
荒漠对气候变化具有高度敏感性,深刻认识和量化非生物因子对荒漠生态系统土壤呼吸的影响具有重要意义。采用自动CO2通量系统(Li-8100)监测了梭梭(Haloxylon ammodendron)、假木贼(Anabasis aphylla)和盐穗木(Halostachys caspica)群落生长季土壤呼吸及温度、土壤含水量等,深入分析了水热因子对土壤呼吸的影响。土壤呼吸具有不对称的日格局,最小值出现在8:00,最大值在12:00~14:00。土壤呼吸的季节格局与气温变化基本同步,最小值在生长季末期(10月)
张丽华 +3 more
core
Effects of Organic Fertilizer Substitution and Aggregation on Microfauna Communities in a Red Soil [PDF]
[Objective] Red soil is a typical soil in Southern China, and organic substitution is an important way to improve the physicochemical properties of red soil.
DING Weixin +6 more
core +1 more source
Distribution Characteristics and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Typical Soil Profiles of Muchuan County, Sichuan Province [PDF]
BACKGROUNDSoil is a precious resource for human survival and social development. The quality of the soil environment is impacted by a variety of issues due to the social economy’s rapid expansion, and the issue of heavy metal contamination in farmed land
Bixia LIAO, Ling HE, Wenling SHEN
core +1 more source
利用生物地球化学模型研究草地生态系统土地变化对生态环境的影响
分析了生物地球化学循环中植物—土壤生态系统的有机物动态,土壤有机质(SOM)主要库类——土壤C,N,P,S循环特点;阐述了土壤有机质的生物地球化学循环模型CENTURY结构。利用CENTURY模型模拟土地利用变化情形下内蒙古草原生态典型区土壤有机质动态。由数值模拟结果分析看,CENTURY对自然和人为活动影响下生态系统的土壤有机质动态有良好的模拟能力,同时又可有效地反映土地利用类型变化对生态环境和土壤侵蚀的影响。
张佳华 徐永福 等
doaj +2 more sources
Response of cave system to climate and eco-environment [PDF]
从大气降水、土壤水和洞穴滴水的继承关系的角度,在对洞穴化学沉积物形成的必备因素-洞穴滴水的地球化学形成过程作逐步分析的基础上,综合讨论了洞穴体系对外界气候与生态环境的响应关系。提出对洞穴综合体系开展详尽的长期观测与研究,更加深入地揭示现在正在进行的洞穴碳酸盐沉积过程,即观测现在环境下洞穴化学沉积物的沉积过程及其对环境的响应,是洞穴化学沉积物应用于全球变化研究领域需要更加引起重视的方向。Based on the sequence relation of rain water,soil water and ...
刘启明, 王世杰
core
根据18年的长期定位试验,探讨了不同施肥处理对黄土丘陵区栗褐土土壤容重、土壤结构、孔隙性、水分物理性质以及对土壤有机质和土壤氮,磷含量的影响。结果表明,长期施用有机肥有利于保持和改善土壤孔隙状况,促进水稳性团聚体的形成,提高土壤的透水性和持水能力。单施化肥与不施肥相比,土壤物理性质有所改善,但与初始值比较则变劣。有机肥与化肥配合施用,可减轻化肥对土壤物理性质的不良影响。长期不施肥土壤物理性质有恶化趋势。单施有机肥和有机无机肥配合施用可显著提高土壤有机质和氮、磷含量,有机无机肥配合施用效果更明显 ...
王改兰 +3 more
doaj
In situ Adsorption Technology for Remediation of Cr(Ⅵ) Contaminated Soil [PDF]
The commonly used remediation technologies for Cr(Ⅵ) contaminated soil, such as guest soil, reduction, solidification, microbiology, etc., have drawbacks such as high cost, slow efficiency, and secondary oxidation of Cr(Ⅵ).
Cui CAO +8 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Ecological Restoration Measures of Fish-scale Pit on Soil and Water Conservation in Bashang Grassland [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of fish-scale pits at different locations on soil and water conservation were studied in order to define underlying layout principles for fish-scale pits, and to provide information for fish-scale pit site selection and effect ...
Huang Lingbing +7 more
core +1 more source

