Results 11 to 20 of about 2,562 (169)
对我国农耕区土壤有机质区域变化及其与酸碱度和容重关系进行系统分析,为耕地地力提升和改善土壤结构提供支撑。基于国家级耕地长期定位监测点913个,统计分析全国及7大区域(东北NE、华北NC、西北NW、长江中游MYR、长三角YRD、华南SC、西南SW)耕层土壤有机质含量、酸碱度及容重变化特征。结果表明,全国农耕区耕层土壤有机质含量平均值为22.4~24.8 g/kg。其中有机质含量中等偏低的监测点位占比达72.5%。不同区域耕层土壤有机质含量差异显著 ...
李冬初 +9 more
doaj
Comparison of Infiltration Capacity Between Grassland of Different Time Lengths of Abandonment and Sea Buckthorn Land in Inner Mongolia [PDF]
[Objective] The effect of different vegetation covers on soil infiltration capacity in Inner Mongolia was analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for ecological restoration and vegetation allocation of the region.
Cheng Shuai +5 more
core +1 more source
利用多目标地球化学调查方法,通过野外实地调查、大面积系统采集土壤表层、深层样品、测试分析和数理统计,探讨了三峡库区不同土壤类型深层和表层土壤中有机质含量分布特征。以紫色土为例探讨了不同分布高程、坡度和不同植被条件下对有机质含量的影响。结果表明:三峡库区土壤有机质含量总体上较低,均为矿质土壤。成土母质类型对土壤有机质含量影响明显,相同自然条件成土作用下,海相石灰岩母岩区的土壤有机质高于陆相砂、泥岩母岩区的土壤。在土地利用方式上,水耕模式有利于增加土壤有机质。地形高程、坡度对紫色土有机质分布影响明显 ...
钟远平, 唐将, WANG Li, 王力
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Gradient distributions of nitrogen and organic carbon in the soils from inland to tidal flat in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]
黄河三角洲是我国典型的通过黄河冲积泥沙填海造陆形成的近代沉积区。区域受到黄河冲积、沉积等自然过程和农业耕种熟化等人类活动的双重影响。本研究通过在黄河三角洲地区内陆到河口海湾不同距离采集典型土壤类型剖面发生层样品,探讨土壤有机碳、总氮等生源要素的空间分布规律,为阐明我国典型海岸带地区陆源碳、氮的输送及循环特征提供基础依据。研究结果表明,黄河三角洲内陆与河口地区呈现出完全不同的土壤碳、氮分布规律。表层土壤碳、氮含量在黄河沿岸及三角洲南部均表现出由陆向海逐级递减的空间分布特征 ...
李远 +4 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Ecological Restoration Measures of Fish-scale Pit on Soil and Water Conservation in Bashang Grassland [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of fish-scale pits at different locations on soil and water conservation were studied in order to define underlying layout principles for fish-scale pits, and to provide information for fish-scale pit site selection and effect ...
Huang Lingbing +7 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Wildfires are disrupting and regenerating forces in nature that affect all ecosystem components. However, the impact of wildfires on soil multitrophic biodiversity and the resulting consequences for ecosystem multifunctionality (EMF) remain poorly understood.
Juan Zhou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
采用二次通用旋转组合设计,在辽西低山丘陵半干旱褐土区进行了8年的田间试验,研究了灌水、施用氮肥、磷肥和秸秆对土壤耕层有机质含量的影响。结果表明:灌水和施用磷肥促进了土壤中的有机质转化和作物吸收,使得土壤有机质含量降低;施用氮肥能够提高土壤中的有机质含量,但是过量施用氮肥则会使土壤中的有机质含量降低;秸秆还田能够显著提高土壤有机质含量。另外,灌水和施肥诸因素对于土壤有机质含量的影响不是孤立的,而是存在着复杂的交互作用,为了提高作物产量和保持土壤肥力,各种因素的合理配合是非常重要的。
郑昭佩 刘作新 等
doaj +2 more sources
Greenhouse gas emissions from croplands of China [PDF]
China possesses cropland of 1.33 million km 2. Cultivation of the cropland not only altered the biogeochemical cycles of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) in the agroecosystems but also affected global climate.
Bohan, Liao +13 more
core +1 more source
Natural Vegetation Succession Characteristics and Influencing Factors for Reclamation Area of Tianjin City [PDF]
[Objective] The natural vegetation succession characteristics and influencing factors for a reclamation area in Tianjin City were studied in order to provide a scientific basis for ecological restoration and reconstruction of the reclamation area ...
Gao Yue, Li Hongyuan, Luo Li
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra +3 more
wiley +1 more source

