Results 1 to 10 of about 2,562 (169)
Nutrient Characteristics and Factors Influencing Surface Soil with Gully Erosion on Sloping Farmland for Low Hilly Terrain in Black Soil Area [PDF]
[Objective] The soil nutrient characteristics and influencing factors of surface soil gully erosion for low hilly terrain in the black soil area were studied in order to provide data and theoretical support for the rational use of land resources ...
He Xuyang +7 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Bio-based Compound Amendments on Overall Soil Fertility of Coastal Saline Soils [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of bio-based composite amendments on the physicochemical properties and microbiota of saline soils in the Yellow River delta and the Northern Jiangsu mudflats were determined in order to provide a scientific reference for the ...
Gan Quanfeng +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Insights into declines in ecosystem resilience and their causes and effects can inform preemptive action to avoid ecosystem collapse and loss of biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human well‐being. Empirical studies of ecosystem collapse are rare and hampered by ecosystem complexity, nonlinear and lagged responses, and interactions across ...
David A. Keith +8 more
wiley +1 more source
超高效液相色谱-静电场轨道离子阱高分辨质谱法测定设施菜地土壤中有机磷酸二酯类化合物
有机磷酸二酯(Di-OPEs)被认为是有机磷酸三酯的生物或非生物降解产物。该研究基于超高效液相色谱-静电场轨道离子阱高分辨质谱(UHPLC-Orbitrap HRMS)建立了设施菜地土壤中磷酸二(2-氯)乙酯(BCEP)、磷酸二(1,3-二氯异丙基)酯(BDCP)、磷酸二正丁酯(DnBP)、磷酸二苯酯(DPhP)和磷酸二(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)5种Di-OPEs的定性定量分析方法。首先,土壤样品以甲醇为提取溶剂,超声提取,选择Oasis WAX固相萃取柱进行净化,用8 mL含5% (v/v ...
Mengfei Liu +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
加速溶剂萃取-分子筛固相萃取-气相色谱-串联质谱法测定土壤中多氯萘
新污染物引发的环境和健康风险正逐步受到社会各界的广泛关注,我国第十四个五年规划和2035年远景目标纲要明确“重视新污染物治理”。作为新型的持久性有机污染物,多氯萘(PCNs)在土壤中通常处于痕量水平,一般需要经过多层硅胶柱/氧化铝柱等复杂的净化方法,再结合有效的分析手段才能实现准确测定。关注土壤中多氯萘分离分析方法可以为掌握和监管其在土壤中的污染状况提供技术和方法支持。研究以13X分子筛作为固相萃取吸附剂,评价了其对多氯萘的净化效果。研究发现:使用正己烷作为上样溶剂和淋洗剂,10 mL二氯甲烷/正己烷 ...
Jing Jin +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Characteristics of Changes in Factors Influencing Wind Erosion and Erodibility of Soils in Mu Us Sandland During Desertification Reversal [PDF]
[Objective] The influences of the desertification reversal process on soil wind erosion in the Mu Us sandland were studied in order to provide a scientific reference for the prevention and control of wind erosion and for ecological reconstruction in this
Feng Jiaxin +3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Climate change is a world‐wide threat to biodiversity and ecosystem structure, functioning and services. To understand the underlying drivers and mechanisms, and to predict the consequences for nature and people, we urgently need better understanding of the direction and magnitude of climate change impacts across the soil–plant–atmosphere ...
Aud H. Halbritter +116 more
wiley +1 more source
Characteristics of Erosive Rainfall and Its Effects on Runoff and Sediment Yield in a Low Mountain and Hilly Area of Lianyungang City [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of different rainfall characteristics and different underlying surface conditions on soil erosion and sediment yield were determined in a low mountain and hilly area of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, in order to provide a ...
Cheng Jianmin +3 more
core +1 more source
为了探讨中国西北地区土壤有机质现状及影响因素,运用ArcGIS和地统计学结合的方法,研究西北地区土壤有机质的空间分布规律及其影响因素。结果表明:(1)研究区土壤有机质含量处于较低水平,3级及以下占68.94%,有机质变化范围为1.10~107.50 g/kg,均值为20.13 g/kg;通过半方差函数模型分析得到有机质的最适理论模型为球状模型。(2)通过绘制整个西北地区土壤有机质的空间分布图可知,研究区东部区域从宁夏、陕北至甘南、陕南,有机质含量呈现出梯级增加的趋势 ...
雷琪, 蒋洪丽, 吴淑芳, 冯浩
doaj +2 more sources
Seedling Growth and the Environmental Factors of the Non-native Mangrove Species, Sonneratia caseolaris, in Shenzhen Bay [PDF]
选取深圳湾红树林的林缘、林窗及郁闭海桑Sonneratia caseolaris林和秋茄Kandelia obovata林等4种环境下自然生长的海桑幼苗,测其生物量、光合特性等指标。结果表明,林缘海桑幼苗生物量累积最大,叶片生物量所占比重最高,幼苗通过提高叶片面积和叶片数量,增加光合速率、水分利用率和光合氮利用率而加速生长。综合分析4种环境的环境因子发现,光照强度是决定幼苗速生并占领生态位的关键生态因子。该结果为研究深圳湾外来种海桑的危害及其防控和管理措施提供参考。This study aimed to
李康铭 +3 more
core +1 more source

