Results 21 to 30 of about 1,108,021 (149)
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil organic nitrogen (SON) transformation is critical for global nutrient cycling and ecosystem productivity, yet how its responsiveness to climate change differs across diverse land use types remains poorly resolved.
Xinyi Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
通过一次平衡法考察了温度和水土比对红壤吸附草酸、柠檬酸、酒石酸和苹果酸的影响。结果表明,有机酸的吸附量、最大吸附量(Sm)及吸附亲和力常数(K)均随温度的升高而增加,随着水土比的增加而降低。温度和水土比变化对有机酸吸附的影响程度因有机酸种类而异,影响程度大小与土壤对有机酸的吸附亲和力(K)大小顺序相反。45℃时,土壤对草酸、柠檬酸、酒石酸和苹果酸的吸附量分别是25℃时的1.19、1.22、1.24和1.28倍;100:1水土比条件下,草酸、柠檬酸、酒石酸和苹果酸的吸附量分别较10 ...
王兴祥 +3 more
core +2 more sources
This study assessed the potential impacts of climate and land‐use change on soil fungal diversity across four North American biomes. We found that climate change typically caused both diversity losses and gains, particularly in coniferous forests and among arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, whereas land‐use change mainly reduced diversity, especially in ...
Wenqi Luo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
为探究在非灌溉季节施加生物炭对滴灌棉田耕层土壤水热特性和三相结构的调控效应。设置生物炭15(B1),30(B2),45(B3),60(B4),0(B0) t/hm25个施加量,分析其对新疆滴灌棉田非灌溉季节耕层土壤(0—40 cm)三相结构、总孔隙度、土壤温度和土壤含水率的影响。结果表明:与对照处理相比,施炭处理使土壤固相体积降低2.58%~10.74%,总孔隙度增加3.38%~12.05%;同时,施炭处理的融后土壤质量含水率较对照处理提高1.07%~2.65%;施炭处理的土壤导热系数降低 ...
邹瑞晗 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
ABSTRACT In Colorado, cattle farming—the state's leading agricultural sector—is a significant source of methane emissions. In response, both the government and producers have initiated efforts to mitigate the effects of climate change and enhance sustainability.
Lauren Lecuyer, Mathilde Verrier
wiley +1 more source
Effects of crop species on soil functions and soil multifunctionality are species‐specific
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil multifunctionality is essential for sustainable agriculture, as soils not only need to support crop growth but also maintain soil biodiversity and sustain other critical ecosystem functions.
Zhaoqi Bin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
荒漠对气候变化具有高度敏感性,深刻认识和量化非生物因子对荒漠生态系统土壤呼吸的影响具有重要意义。采用自动CO2通量系统(Li-8100)监测了梭梭(Haloxylon ammodendron)、假木贼(Anabasis aphylla)和盐穗木(Halostachys caspica)群落生长季土壤呼吸及温度、土壤含水量等,深入分析了水热因子对土壤呼吸的影响。土壤呼吸具有不对称的日格局,最小值出现在8:00,最大值在12:00~14:00。土壤呼吸的季节格局与气温变化基本同步,最小值在生长季末期(10月)
陈亚宁 +3 more
core
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
以夏津县黄泛沙地130 m×260 m的农田防护林网为研究对象,对林网内外的风速、空气温度、空气湿度、土壤温度、土壤湿度及水面蒸发进行了对比分析。分析结果表明:农田防护林具有改善小气候的功能,可以降低风速,增加空气湿度和土壤湿度,调节空气温度和土壤温度,减小水面蒸发,防风固沙,减少土壤风蚀量,林网内3 H~5 H处的防护效应最好。
宗萍萍 鲍玉海 杨吉华 孙成楠 王力
doaj +2 more sources
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Invasive plants are a major cause of the global biodiversity crisis; it is therefore crucial to understand mechanisms that contribute to their success. South‐western Australia is a global biodiversity hotspot with extremely low soil phosphorus (P) concentrations.
Dan Tang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

