Results 31 to 40 of about 1,473 (146)
Characteristics of Soil Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Its Influencing Factors at Different Landscape Positions in a Small Peak-Cluster Depression Watershed of the Karst Region [PDF]
[Objective] Peak-cluster depression is one of the important karst landform types. Exploring the influence of different landscape positions on soil saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) can provide a reference for further understanding of the hydrological
HOU Senzheng +5 more
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The Long-term Variations and Influencing Factors of Soil Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Terraces on the Loess Plateau [PDF]
[Objective] The long-term variations of soil saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) and its primary controlling factors in terraces on the Loess Plateau were explored. [Methods] Terraces were selected for three land use types, i.e.
CHANG Heng +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 根据18年的长期定位试验，探讨了不同施肥处理对黄土丘陵区栗褐土土壤容重、土壤结构、孔隙性、水分物理性质以及对土壤有机质和土壤氮，磷含量的影响。结果表明，长期施用有机肥有利于保持和改善土壤孔隙状况，促进水稳性团聚体的形成，提高土壤的透水性和持水能力。单施化肥与不施肥相比，土壤物理性质有所改善，但与初始值比较则变劣。有机肥与化肥配合施用，可减轻化肥对土壤物理性质的不良影响。长期不施肥土壤物理性质有恶化趋势。单施有机肥和有机无机肥配合施用可显著提高土壤有机质和氮、磷含量，有机无机肥配合施用效果更明显 ...
王改兰 +3 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为揭示造林20年后不同石漠化恢复模式对土壤结构和理化性质的影响,以滇中地区7种恢复模式下样地土壤为研究对象,研究不同石漠化恢复模式下土壤理化性质分布特征并进行多指标聚类分析。结果表明:除油杉林外,其他样地土壤养分等级均为中高级;土壤颗粒组成较为合理,分形程度较好,抵抗侵蚀的能力较强;不同恢复类型对石漠化土壤的改良存在明显不同,混交林明显优于纯林;由于受土壤母质、地形以及水文等因素的影响,相同恢复类型间存在差异,华山松林和油杉林总体较差;研究区土壤可蚀性因子K值与粉粒含量呈正向变化特征 ...
张叶飞 +3 more
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Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Soil CH4 and N2O Fluxes in Typical Broad-leaved Forests in the Yangtze River Delta Region, China [PDF]
[Objective] The forest coverage rate in the Yangtze River Delta region reaches 33.4%, and the underlying surface soil may have an important impact on the regional greenhouse gas budget.
CHEN Bingjiang +7 more
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Effects of different types of organic fertilizers on soil, growth and fruiting characteristics, and nut quality in walnut orchards [PDF]
[Objective] The study aimed to explore the effects of different organic fertilizers on the physical and chemical properties of the soil, tree growth, fruiting characteristics, and nut quality in a walnut orchard. [Methods] A randomized block experimental
JIANG Dezhi +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017 为了解垦殖对川西北高寒天然草地土壤理化性质的影响，采用空间代替时间的方法，选择高寒草地垦殖年限为3 a和10 a的蔬菜地作为研究对象，以未开垦的天然草地作为对照，研究了不同垦殖年限下0—60 cm土层土壤理化性质的变化特征。结果表明：人为垦殖导致天然高寒草地土壤养分含量和土壤理化性质显著下降，且随着垦殖年限的增加土壤质量进一步降低。垦殖10 a后，0—60 cm土层土壤容重、砂粒含量分别增加了21.1%和8.0%（p＜0.05），土壤含水量、有机质、全氮、速效氮、粘粒含量分别下降了38.4%，44.1%，
杨泽鹏 +6 more
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Soil Improvement Measures in Apple Orchards on the Loess Plateau: A Meta-Analysis [PDF]
[Objective] Soil acidification, structure and fertility degradation and poor water-holding capacities are common problems in the apple orchard on the Loess Plateau, effective soil improvement techniques are crucial for enhancing soil quality, and ...
DUAN Shunxia +3 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 在贵阳市乌当区采集了9种母质（岩）上发育的土壤样品763个，分别测定了土壤的主要理化性质和主要重金属元素含量，通过对比分析表明不同母质（岩）发育的土壤理化性质和重金属含量都具有很大的差异。土壤理化性质的差异性主要表现为：石灰岩、红色粘土、老风化壳和页岩发育的土壤质地粘重。砂岩发育的土壤质地较轻，钙质紫色砂页岩、白云岩、砂页岩和河流冲积物发育的土壤质地适中；石灰岩、白云岩和钙质紫色砂页岩发育的土壤pH值为中性至微碱性。河流冲积物发育的土壤pH值为中性，其余5种母质（岩）发育的土壤pH值为酸性至强酸性 ...
何腾兵 +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 以康定折多山高寒山地灌丛草甸土壤为研究对象，采用野外调查与室内分析相结合的方法，运用主成分分析法对土壤抗蚀性进行综合评价，以期探讨不同海拔和坡向土壤理化性质及抗蚀性差异。结果表明：（1）淋溶层土壤理化性质的变化剧烈程度高于淀积层土壤，且这种变化不受海拔和坡向的影响，不同坡向间土壤的性质差异主要受气候因素主导；（2）土壤各理化性质指标之间以及土壤理化性质与抗蚀性之间有明显的相关性，其中土壤抗蚀性受团聚体含量及稳定性的影响最大；（3）研究区土壤抗蚀性的大小顺序为3 800 m半阳坡 > 4 200 m半阴坡
吕宸 +6 more
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