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Factors that shape large‐scale gradients in clonality
Journal of Biogeography, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 827-837, May 2023., 2023 Abstract Aim Many plant species reproduce clonally. However, ecologists still have much to learn about the factors that shape large‐scale patterns in plant clonal growth and reproduction, especially in the southern hemisphere. We addressed this knowledge gap by quantifying relationships between reproductive mode and a suite of plant characteristics and
Hongxiang Zhang +4 more
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长期氮沉降和地上凋落物处理对半干旱区沙质草地表层土壤碳氮组分的影响
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为揭示半干旱区沙质草地生态系统中表层土壤C、N组分对长期氮添加和地上凋落物处理的响应特征,以科尔沁沙地西南部国家野外科学观测研究站建立的长期(9年)氮添加和凋落物处理样地为平台,测定并分析该样地表层土壤环境因子、铵态氮、硝态氮、总有机碳、不同碳氮组分。结果表明:(1)持续9年的氮添加和地上凋落物处理对表层土壤环境因子和不同碳氮组分无交互作用;(2)氮添加处理显著降低土壤pH ...
詹瑾 +8 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 探讨黄土旱塬冬小麦区不同有机肥替代化肥氮对小麦产量及土壤碳氮组分的影响,为该区减施化学氮肥、促进小麦提质增效和农业绿色可持续发展提供理论依据。于2019年在山西黄土旱塬冬小麦种植区设置100%化肥N处理(HF)、10%腐殖酸N+90%化肥N (F1)、30%腐殖酸N+70%化肥N (F3)、50%腐殖酸N+50%化肥N (F5)、10%有机肥N+90%化肥N (Y1)、30%有机肥N+70%化肥N (Y3)、50%有机肥N+50%化肥N (Y5)7个试验处理,系统研究了不同比例腐殖酸 ...
姜丽伟 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为探究不同间伐强度对杉木人工林土壤碳氮及其组分特征的影响，以福建省三明市官庄国有林场11年生杉木（Cunninghamia lanceolata）人工林为研究对象，采用弱度间伐（LIT）、中度间伐（MIT）、强度间伐（HIT）等3种间伐强度，研究不同间伐强度林分0—10，10—20，20—40，40—60，60—80，80—100 cm土层总有机碳（SOC）、全氮（TN）及易氧化有机碳（ROC）、硝态氮（NO3--N）、铵态氮（NH4+-N）、微生物量碳（MBC）、微生物量氮（MBN）、微生物熵碳 ...
王有良 +8 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 对科尔沁沙地不同沙漠化阶段土壤有机碳、全氮含量、土壤质地以及碳氮密度进行了测定与分析。结果表明,沙漠化过程中不同阶段的特征体现在土壤碳、氮、颗粒组成的有规律变化,土壤碳、氮含量衰减,质地变粗;从潜在沙漠化阶段到严重沙漠化阶段,100 cm深土壤有机碳和全氮含量分别下降91.6%和85.8%,有机碳密度从4 877.9(C)g/m2下降到481.8(C)g/m2,全氮密度从518.0(N)g/m2下降到89.4(N)g/m2;土壤有机碳、全氮与土壤细颗粒组分(
李玉强 赵哈林 赵学勇 张铜会 移小勇 左小安
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究增施有机肥对盐碱土壤有机碳氮组分和微生物群落的影响,以2018年开始的黄河三角洲盐碱垦殖区小麦—玉米轮作样地为研究对象,通过分析3种处理(普通化肥CN、化肥+猪粪有机肥PCOF和不施肥CK)下土壤有机碳氮组分含量和微生物群落对增施有机肥措施的响应,以期为黄河三角洲盐碱地改良和农业可持续发展提供理论依据。结果表明:(1)肥料的投入对盐碱土壤起着积极促进作用,增施有机肥与单施化肥相比,土壤氮磷钾等基础养分含量分别显著提高15.6%,251.7%,65.2%(p＜0.05),耕层结构得到改善。(2 ...
朱桃川 +5 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 通过采集2014年设置于甘肃省定西市李家堡镇的不同碳源配施氮素田间定位试验土壤进行120天的室内培养试验，利用Stanford间歇淋洗培养法研究了无碳素和氮素添加（N0）、只施氮素（N100）、秸秆配施氮素（SN100）和生物质炭配施氮素（BN100） 4种施肥方式对陇中黄土高原旱作农田土壤氮素矿化的影响。结果表明：秸秆和生物质炭配施氮素提升了表层土壤氮素矿化量，分别比只施氮素显著提升16.5%和15.4%；土壤氮素矿化呈现先快速增加而后迅速下降，降速逐渐转为慢速直至稳定的趋势，硝化速率 ...
王永栋 +5 more
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