Results 71 to 80 of about 2,392 (152)
Progress Analysis and Development Prospects of Soil Ecological and Environmental Effects of Interlayer Construction [PDF]
[Objective] This study systematically summarized and analyzed the current application status, technical characteristics, and environmental benefits of interlayer construction in soil improvement, nutrient cycling, ecological restoration, and crop ...
CHEN Jihong +7 more
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铜和镉复合污染对红树林区微生物群落结构和沉积物酶活性的影响 [PDF]
, 2018 采用野外样地研究与室内根箱栽培相结合的方法,对漳江口红树林保护区铜、镉污染生境沉积物微生物结构与土壤酶活性进行研究,旨在探讨其对重金属的响应.微生物磷脂脂肪酸数据表明漳江口红树林湿地3种红树植物秋茄(Kandelia obovata)、白骨壤(Avicennia marina)、桐花树(Aegiceras corniculatum)根际土壤微生物群落的多样性与林外光滩区域比较差异有统计学意义 ...
严重玲 +6 more
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东北黑土区林草地开垦为农田70 a后对土壤性质和土壤可蚀性的影响
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao目的为揭示长期人类活动对黑土质量的影响。方法通过探究鹤北小流域林草地开垦为农田70 a后土壤性质的变化特征，以5 cm为间隔，采集0~40 cm土层土样测定土壤理化性质。结果1）林地开垦为农地后，土壤质量含水量在0~10 cm土层降低44.2%，在15~40 cm土层增加34.4%；0~20 cm土层土壤孔隙度变小，田间持水量降低58.4%，20~40 cm土层土壤孔隙度变大，田间持水量增加23.0%。草地开垦为农地后，0~40 cm土层土壤质量含水量呈下降趋势，共减少38.4%，20~30 ...
陈磊, 张卓栋
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究红薯藤及其生物质炭还田对旱地红壤微生物活性及养分含量的影响, 通过田间定位试验, 设置5个处理: (1)常规处理(CK); (2)3 000 kg/hm2红薯藤还田(S1);(3)6 000 kg/hm2红薯藤还田(S2);(4)1 000 kg/hm2红薯藤生物质炭还田(BC1);(5)2 000 kg/hm2红薯藤生物质炭还田(BC2), 研究不同剂量红薯藤及其生物质炭还田对红壤微生物活性和养分含量的影响。结果表明: 与CK相比, 在0—10 cm土层中, BC1的土壤基础呼吸增加17.93%,
郜茹茹 +6 more
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Study on the effect of layered structure of overlying strata on soil damage in mining areas in the loess covered region of northern Shaanxi [PDF]
Ecological protection in coal mining areas is a major problem that needs to be solved urgently for high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. Scientific understanding of the response law of the overlying strata of the coal seam to the surface ...
Jiangbo WEI +7 more
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Soil Preferential Flow Characteristics in Coal Mine Subsidence Area under Different Rainfall Duration [PDF]
[Objective] Research on the preferential flow characteristics triggered by cracks in coal mining subsidence areas can provide support for scientific and rational development of water resource management and ecological management practice in the mining ...
DAI Bin +4 more
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Distribution Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon and Its Composition in Suaeda salsa Wetland in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]
, 2013 应用物理分组方法研究了黄河三角洲典型碱蓬湿地土壤有机碳及其组分分布特征.结果表明,研究区土壤重组有机碳是土壤有机碳的主要组成部分,土壤重组有机碳含量、土壤颗粒有机碳含量与土壤总有机碳含量都显著正相关.研究区土壤轻组组分比例和含量范围分别在0.008%～0.15%和0.10～0.40 g·kg-1,颗粒有机碳分配比例范围为8.83%～30.58%,说明黄河三角洲碱蓬湿地土壤有机碳中非保护性组分较低 ...
于君宝, 管博, 董洪芳
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为探究不同整地措施下梯田果园土壤质量的变化,以赣南宁都县小洋小流域脐橙果园开发示范区内的3种典型坡面(优化整地Ty、传统整地Tc、撂荒地CK)为研究对象,采用主成分分析法(principal component analysis,PCA)筛选最小数据集指标,对该地区土壤质量进行评价。结果表明:(1)由全量数据集(total data set,TDS)和最小数据数据集(minimum data set,MDS)计算的土壤质量指数存在显著正相关关系,R2=0.604 ...
李雨晨 +6 more
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Exploration on the Stratification of the Ground Substrate Survey and the Design and Construction of Its Testing Indicator System [PDF]
The ground substrate layer is the main carrier of the material and energy cycle of the earth’s surface. At present, it is essential to have a suitable ground substrate stratification and testing index system for conducting an effective ground substrate ...
Aibing HAO +13 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为探究东祁连山不同干扰高寒草地土壤养分及其生态化学计量学特征时空变化特征规律。研究了2017年8月在东祁连山不同干扰高寒草地土壤养分含量及其生态计量学特征，以及与2003年和2011年在相同地点、相同研究方法对该地区的土壤理化性质进行比较。结果表明：（1）在同一干扰生境不同土层下，土壤pH、电导率、含水量、土壤全量和速效养分均随着土层深度增加而逐渐减小，变化各异；在同一土层不同干扰生境下土壤养分间变化差异各不相同。（2）不同干扰生境土壤C/N为7.64~18.21，与我国陆地土壤平均值（10~12 ...
李海云 +7 more
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