Results 61 to 70 of about 1,337 (152)
Analyzing the influence of non-landslide sample selection on landslide susceptibility: Case studies from Wenchuan, Lixian and Maoxian Counties [PDF]
This research explores the integration of machine learning in assessing landslide susceptibility, scrutinizing the selection of non-landslide samples.
Xiao LIU, Yu GONG
core +1 more source
应用地理信息系统技术支持下的环境梯度分析方法,充分利用GIS强大的空间分析功能,选取了海拔、降水量、温度、坡度和坡向5个影响因子,将各环境因子分布图分别与秦岭植被类型分布图叠加,对植被分布与环境梯度的关系进行了研究及统计分析,得出结论:(1)证明植被分布与海拔、降水、温度、坡度和坡向之间是相互制约、相互影响的;(2)海拔是决定秦岭植被分布的主导生态梯度,随着海拔高度的增加,环境中的水热因子发生变化,形成水热因子的复合梯度,生境中所对应的植物种类相应改变;坡度、坡向体现了山体南仰北俯的地形特点 ...
朱晓勤, 刘康, 秦耀民
doaj +2 more sources
目的构建喜马拉雅东构造结地区大范围的多时相滑坡清单,量化滑坡侵蚀速率,揭示滑坡过程在该区域的地貌学意义。方法基于粒子群优化算法(particle swarm optimization, PSO)进行遥感影像归一化植被指数(normalized difference vegetation index, NDVI)的变化检测,构建1987-2021年东构造结地区的多时相滑坡清单;根据滑坡面积-体积经验公式计算该区域的滑坡侵蚀速率;结合气候和地形等参数,探讨滑坡过程的诱发因素。结果研究区1987 ...
耿豪鹏, 徐子怡, 郭宇, 张建
doaj
Mountain Architecture Design Method Based on GIS [PDF]
山地建筑学是一门综合的学科,传统的设计方法更趋向于二维的、静态的研究,缺乏定量的科学分析和先进的科技手段。本文以ArCVIEW gIS 3.2为软件平台,介绍了在山地建筑设计中引入gIS的设计思维和工作方法,旨在更为科学合理地指导建筑设计构思和创作。Mountain Architecture is a comprehensive subject.On which traditional design method has the problems of two-dimension,statics,as ...
辜克威, 黄丹丹
core
Landslide susceptibility modeling and interpretability based on CatBoost-SHAP model [PDF]
This study is dedicated to delving deeply into the uncertainty and interpretability of ensemble learning models in landslide susceptibility modeling. Focusing on the eastern coastal mountainous region of Zhejiang Province as the study area, this research
Fan WU +4 more
core +1 more source
Interpretable landslide susceptibility evaluation using a BP neural network model optimized by multiple algorithms [PDF]
Current landslide susceptibility evaluation methods predominantly rely on statistical techniques and machine learning models, both of which are prone to errors related to sample quality and parameter selection.
Hao LU +4 more
core +1 more source
应用32P研究山地水土在不同时间、坡度、方向、深度、距离的吸收和分布规律。结果表明:1g山地土壤对32P的吸收随着深度、距离的增加而减小。土壤对32P的吸收率的最大距离为3470.7969×10-5%,最小为1.2097×10-5%;最大深度为2407.9855×10-5%,最小为0.4752×10-5%。在坡度上,磷的吸收率呈波形变化,即在15°~30°,50°~80°时随坡度的增加而减小,在30°~40°时无明显变化,在40°~50°时随坡度的增加而增加。32P的吸收率与距离、坡度、方向呈显著负相关。
强继业 李佛琳 许丽仙
doaj
研究了黄土丘陵区纸坊沟流域阴阳坡面及不同坡位土壤水分、物理和养分特征,结果表明,与坡顶距离越远,表层土壤含水量由小变大。阴坡蒸发量小,土壤含水量较大。容重阴坡阳坡,且随土层加深而减少。全氮和有机质在坡中下部累积。全磷在不同坡向和坡位变化不明显。速效钾在各坡位变化幅度较小且阴坡>阳坡。阴阳坡土壤各养分有向表层富集的趋势。坡面土壤容重与土壤孔隙比、活性孔度、毛管含水量和有机质呈极显著负相关,与土壤非活性孔度和表层土壤含水量呈显著正相关,土壤有机质和土壤全氮、速效钾呈极显著正相关。在对坡面进行植被恢复时 ...
周萍, 刘国彬, 侯喜禄
doaj
极端降雨引发的浅层滑坡,造成了严重的环境破坏与社会经济损失。为探究极端降雨条件下土地利用、植被类型和地形因素对浅层滑坡的影响,通过对山西省吉县蔡家川流域2021年10月3—6日极端降雨引发的浅层滑坡进行实地调查,分析了极端降雨的特征与过程,不同土地利用和植被状况条件下、不同地形条件下浅层滑坡的数量与破损面积。结果表明:(1)极端降雨降雨量为年平均降雨量的31.2%,达到了161.3 mm,降雨历时84 h,峰值降雨强度7 mm/h,平均降雨强度2.1 mm/h,发生该种程度降雨的频率为0.16 ...
李阳 +5 more
doaj
Classification optimization of geological hazard susceptibility evaluation factors based on AIFFC algorithm [PDF]
This paper addresses the issue of uncertainty in the grading of geological hazard susceptibility evaluation factors and introduces the adaptive expansion factor fuzzy coverage grading method (AIFFC) to optimize the grading of geological hazard ...
Bin CHEN +6 more
core +1 more source

