Results 41 to 50 of about 26,666 (201)
野生动物学报, 2016 兴凯湖国家级自然保护区位于黑龙江省密山市,中俄边界地区,保护区总面积222 488 hm2。保护区地处东北亚鸟类迁徙的核心地带,是鸟类迁徙的重要停栖站。每年迁徙水鸟数量约数百万只。2013年3～11月,对兴凯湖水鸟多样性进行了调查。共记录到水鸟6目13科54种356 634只; 以雁鸭类水鸟的种类和数量最多,22种257 542只,为统计鸟类数量的72.21%。本区是黑龙江省水鸟最丰富的地区,经统计分析,本区水鸟多样性指数、均匀性指数和优势度指数为1.536 7、0.857 7和0.265 3 ...
刘化金 王 璐
doaj
Effects of parachute science on local research capacity 降落伞科学对当地研究能力的影响
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Strengthening research capacity is essential to address the global biodiversity crisis. Yet, parachute science often undermines this goal, and its prevalence, costs, and benefits are unclear. We analyzed 13,502 publications on primate research that we extracted from Scopus (1960–2022) to evaluate the effects of parachute science on local ...
Li Yang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2012 2010～2011年,在吉林向海国家级自然保护区采用固定半径样点法对春秋两季的鸟类多样性进行了调查,共记录到鸟类114种22 111只次,隶属于14目34科。应用逐步向后回归模型探测春、秋两季不同景观类型与鸟类香农-维纳指数、均匀性指数和物种丰富度指数之间的关系。结果表明,湿地鸟类群落在季节间发生种类结构的显著变化,不同景观类型对不同多样性指数的影响不同,农田会显著减少湿地鸟类多样性,水域和沼泽对香农-维纳多样性有正效应,但是对均匀性和物种丰富度有负效应,距公路较近会减少鸟类春季的均匀性和香农 ...
李敏 +5 more
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Lessons from an eradication under multiple constraints of an island rat population of record density
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Invasive rats threaten island biodiversity, disrupting ecosystems and endangering native species. Although rat eradication has succeeded on many islands, tropical islands present unique management challenges. Strict regulations and financial constraints on some tropical islands further limit proven eradication methods, complicating rodent ...
Tatiane Micheletti +7 more
wiley +1 more source
野生动物学报, 2023 为掌握生物多样性优先区域的生物多样性状况与威胁因素，开展了西双版纳景洪市、勐海县和勐腊县的两栖爬行类多样性调查与评估。2019年5月、8月、10月和2020年1月、8月，以样线样点法野外调查为主、访问调查与文献调查为辅的方法，共记录两栖类76种，隶属3目10科39属；爬行类88种，隶属2目20科62属。G-F指数结果表明景洪市、勐海县和勐腊县的爬行动物更为丰富；三县市两栖爬行动物的分布型主要为东洋型，区系组成为华南比例高，而且特有种数量也较多，反映两栖爬行动物区系成分性质明晰，物种分化迅速的特点 ...
侯东敏 +6 more
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A link between increased temperature and avian body condition in a logged tropical forest
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract The combined effects of anthropogenic disturbances, such as logging and climate change, remain poorly understood; yet, they are the main threats to tropical biodiversity. Most tropical African countries lack long‐term climate data, so climate impacts on biodiversity cannot be assessed.
Moreen Uwimbabazi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
基于mtDNA D-loop区和Cyt b基因序列对鹅喉羚南疆亚种遗传多样性与系统进化地位的分析
野生动物学报, 2022 为进一步明确南疆地区鹅喉羚(Gazella subgutturosa)的遗传分化、遗传多样性水平和系统进化地位,以鹅喉羚南疆亚种(G.s.yarkandensis)为研究对象,运用PCR扩增和测序技术,研究mtDNA D-loop区和mtDNA Cyt b基因的序列特征,利用邻接法构建系统发育树和中介网络关系,以此阐明鹅喉羚南疆亚种的遗传多样性水平和系统进化地位。结果表明:鹅喉羚南疆亚种mtDNA D-loop区序列碱基A、T含量为60.38%,存在23个多态位点,占总位点数的2.90 ...
张永浩 韦庆浩 郭丽君 阿布都热合曼·吐尔逊 王玉涛
doaj
How much biotic nativeness matters across human demographic groups
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Many central concepts of conservation biology—such as nativeness—are structured by ecological and social factors. However, the social consequences of using these concepts to make conservation decisions remain inadequately understood. Some researchers argue that nativeness, rather than acting as an objective proxy for important ecological ...
Harold N. Eyster, Rachelle K. Gould
wiley +1 more source
Informing spatial conservation prioritization with species’ traits
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract New Guinea, the most botanically diverse island on the planet, is the location for one of the boldest conservation initiatives. The Manokwari Declaration aims to achieve 70% conservation designation for the Bird's Head Peninsula. This is 40% higher than the 2022 Global Biodiversity Framework target.
Liam A. Trethowan +27 more
wiley +1 more source