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Two cues of change detection: Topological strucature or brightness contrast(拓扑结构与明度对比对变化觉察的影响)
Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2011 采用变化觉察的实验范式，通过3个实验来探查拓扑差异与明度对比度差异对视知觉的影响.实验一通过操纵不同类型的客体变化，结果表明人们对客体的空间结构和拓扑结构的变化觉察成绩显著优于对客体形状的变化觉察.实验二通过操纵客体的不同明度变化，结果表明人们对明度变化大的差异更容易觉察.在分散注意条件下，实验三的成绩虽然普遍低于实验二，但两者的整体结果模式是一致的.最后，讨论了注意在变化觉察中的作用，以及拓扑差异与明度对比的关系，进而说明拓扑结构的复杂性.
XIAQiong(夏琼) +1 more
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Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021 目的通过血浆蛋白质组液质联用分析寻找多发性硬化疾病中差异表达蛋白,寻找多发性硬化早期诊断相关的血浆标志物。方法选取多发性硬化患者和健康对照人各9例,采用10标TMT标记技术进行血浆蛋白质组分析,筛选差异蛋白。结果液质联用血浆蛋白质组差异分析共鉴定到52个差异蛋白质,其中上调27个,下调25个。差异蛋白质功能分析显示,这些蛋白与免疫系统、补体系统、急性期反应信号等通路相关。结论在血浆蛋白质组中可以找到与多发性硬化相关的蛋白质,这些有可能成为其早期诊断的标志物 ...
杨雯棋 +8 more
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Dianci bileiqi, 2020 针对配电网线路缺少较精确的雷击跳闸率计算方法以及考虑实际地形和雷电活动的差异化防雷方法的问题开展理论分析、仿真计算和方案研究。首先,采用实际线路参数和雷电定位系统实测的落雷数据,基于电气几何模型分析线路引雷范围,提出了精确的雷击跳闸率计算方法。然后,基于配电线路差异化参数及地区实际落雷数据,开展了差异化防雷方法分析,提出了针对配电网线路的普适性的差异化防雷分析方法和防护措施。结果表明:综合考虑线路参数和落雷差异性后的雷击跳闸率计算方法可准确反应线路实际情况;在防雷效果一致的情况下 ...
刘浩 +5 more
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野生动物学报, 2021 本研究系统地检测了大熊猫血液微量元素、血常规及生理生化指标。研究发现，微量元素中镁元素的含量在不同年龄段间呈现差异。通过性别和年龄变量进一步两两比较发现，镁、锌、铁元素差异显著。血液生理生化结果显示大熊猫生理生化指标ALT、ALP两项参数在亚成年、成年及老年不同年龄段间差异显著 ...
曾敏 1 +1 more
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Wildlife Letters, EarlyView.Using radiotelemetry, we found that the movement and home range of the endangered Sacalia bealei varied significantly across reproductive classes and seasons, with males exhibiting greater movement than females during wet and mating seasons. The species exhibits strong aquatic dependence, favoring deep pools interspaced among riffle‐pool sequences ...
Wing Sing Chan +3 more
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Wildlife Letters, EarlyView.Human‐caused leopard deaths in Sri Lanka averaged 9.65 ± 4.5 records year−1 over 17 years (2008–2024; n = 164), with records highly clustered in the central highland mosaic ecosystem. Mortality was dominated by adult males and driven primarily by snaring in plantation landscapes, and indicating an increase approximately 0.7–0.8 deaths per year.
Sanjaya Weerakkody +11 more
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Wildlife Letters, EarlyView.We used spatially explicit capture‐recapture to estimate jaguar densities in a private reserve in the Colombian Llanos and quantified land cover change in and around the reserve from 2014 to 2024. Densities increased 22% since 2014, while disturbed land cover increased by 39%–54% around the reserve depending on buffer distance. Our study indicates that
Valeria Boron +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2023 分析旅游业高质量发展的区域差异及收敛性是旅游研究的重要议题。从市场提质升级、供给能力提升、企业资源配置高效、发展环境提升、产业结构优化和发展成果可持续6个维度构建评价指标体系，综合采用熵权TOPSIS法、Dagum基尼系数及其分解、变异系数和空间面板模型，对2010—2018年我国旅游业高质量发展水平、区域差异及收敛性展开了实证研究。结果表明：（1）我国旅游业高质量发展水平逐渐上升，但企业资源配置高效、市场提质升级和发展成果可持续仍是主要短板；地区发展差异显著，自东向西呈阶梯状递减规律；（2 ...
金红燕(JIN Hongyan) +2 more
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Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition
Functional Ecology, EarlyView.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou +8 more
wiley +1 more source