Results 11 to 20 of about 49,188 (167)
Smart Biomaterials and Dressings for the Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Skin Diseases
ABSTRACT Chronic inflammatory skin diseases, encompassing immune‐inflammatory conditions and infection‐associated dermatoses, pose significant clinical challenges due to high prevalence, recurrence, and therapeutic resistance, affect over 30% of the global population.
Zehao Lan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The polyanionic compound Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP) has emerged as a competitive cathode material for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs), owing to its high‐voltage redox activity (3.4 V vs. the Na+/Na reference couple) and NASICON‐type framework that enables superior ionic conductivity.
Xiaolei Wu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Advances in Elemene Nanodelivery Systems: From Material Design to Disease Treatment
ABSTRACT Elemene (ELE) is a bioactive sesquiterpenoid extracted from traditional Chinese herbs, demonstrating broad‐spectrum antitumor, anti‐inflammatory, and analgesic properties with significant therapeutic potential. However, its clinical utility is constrained by inherent physicochemical limitations, including volatility and hydrophobicity, which ...
Xiao Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
通过对浙江省天台铅锌银矿区侵蚀土壤的微生物活性以及微生物群落功能多样性研究,结果表明:人为开矿使矿区土壤环境呈现不同层次的加速侵蚀特征。矿区侵蚀土壤的几种重金属含量比无明显侵蚀土壤有明显的增加,且其基本理化性质相应变差。矿区侵蚀土壤微生物特征发生了显著的变化,与无明显侵蚀土壤相比,微生物生物量和可培养细菌数量显著降低,但土壤基础呼吸和微生物代谢商(qCO2)值却明显升高。Biolog测试结果显示,随着土壤侵蚀程度的加剧,其微生物群落结构亦发生了相应改变,侵蚀土壤微生物群落的丰富度、多样性指数 ...
滕应 黄昌勇 龙健 姚槐应 刘方
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Study on microbial community responses and dissolved organic matter (DOM) transformations in coastal surface seawater amended with sedimentary DOM in Xiamen [PDF]
海洋沉积物是海水溶解有机质(Dissolvedorganicmatters,DOM)的重要来源。DOM作为海洋异养微生物生存的主要物质和能量来源,影响着微生物群落的结构,而微生物群落也同时影响着DOM的化学组成和最终命运。近年来,海洋沉积物DOM成为海洋生物地球化学领域的热点研究对象,但其生物可利用性一直存在争议,且沉积物DOM释放到上层水体后将如何影响微生物群落的结构也不清晰。为了研究沉积物DOM的生物可利用性,以及沉积物DOM与上层海水微生物群落之间的相互关系,本论文采集了厦门近岸沉积物表层DOM ...
周文楚
core
ABSTRACT This study introduces novel nonequiatomic TiZrCoCrMoCux (x = 0, 5, 10; at%) medium‐entropy alloys (MEAx) tailored for orthopedic implants, synergistically combining the biocompatibility of Ti‐based alloys, the wear resistance of CoCrMo alloys, and the antibacterial/osteogenic attributes of Cu. The alloy's microstructure, mechanical properties,
Hang Yu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
微生物种类及其含量监测是空间站内微生物控制的重要环节。但是空间环境的微重力条件及对资源的条件限制导致地面常规检测实验难以开展,因此在轨微生物检测主要依靠培养法。基于侧流层析试纸条的生物分子识别检测方法具有不受微重力环境影响的优点,耦合荧光检测方法可以达到较高的检测灵敏度,是在轨微生物检测的潜在方法之一。针对空间环境中对航天员生活环境及仪器仪表设备具有潜在危害的微生物,研究了一种基于环介导等温扩增(LAMP)耦合荧光侧流层析试纸条的微生物核酸鉴别技术。研究结果表明,该技术可实现对大肠杆菌 ...
韩 培 +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation of natural products and fermentation optimization of marine antifouling active bacteria [PDF]
海洋生物污损对海中人工设施造成严重危害,传统重金属防污剂如有机锡和氧化亚铜等因其毒性相继被禁用或限用,急需开发新型环保防污剂,其中海洋生物体内的防污损活性物质是重要来源。但海洋动植物中的防污损活性物质通常含量低,严重限制其开发利用。微生物可通过发酵进行规模化培养,有利于解决天然防污损产物在量上的难题。另外,海洋生物的体表微生物在防御体表污损中起到重要作用。对海洋生物体表微生物进行鉴定和防污损活性物质研究,不仅为揭示海洋微生物与海洋污损生物之间的化学生态关系和相互作用提供新的研究资料 ...
马福成
core
Laser‐Driven Halide Exchange and High‐Resolution Multicolor Patterning of Perovskite Films
ABSTRACT Translating the excellent properties of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) into practical flexible optoelectronic devices requires high‐resolution multicolor patterning techniques that are compatible with post‐fabrication processing. However, such a capability has remained elusive.
Shu Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及微生物商值(微生物商qMB、微生物呼吸商qCO2)是土壤质量的敏感性指标。对喀斯特峡谷区不同植被恢复阶段土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及其qMB、qCO2进行研究,结果表明:在植被恢复过程中,土壤微生物生物量、土壤微生物呼吸及qMB均表现为从退耕地到草本群落下降,从草本到灌木群落上升,从灌木到乔木群落略微上升或者趋于稳定;qCO2的变化规律与它们相反。在同一恢复阶段,土壤微生物生物量,土壤微生物呼吸,qMB值均随土层加深而减小。土壤微生物生物量、微生物呼吸及其qMB ...
崔晓晓 +3 more
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