Results 41 to 50 of about 49,188 (167)
Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.Abstract DNA barcode‐based species identification has become pivotal in biodiversity research. Current barcoding‐based deep learning methods have advantages in species identification but exhibit significant limitations. By using COI barcoding alone, previous studies were unable to fully capture species identification features. Prior methods showed that
Bin Ye +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Relationship of Environmental Factors with Community Structures and Diversities of Microorganisms in Activated Sludge from Wastewater Treatment Plants [PDF]
, 2013 随着我国社会经济的飞速发展和城镇化进程的加快，大量肆意排放的废水造成水体严重污染，导致“水危机”日趋严重。废水在排入水体前，应首先由污水处理厂进行处理。较之于增加污水处理厂数量需要耗费大量资金成本，提高现有污水处理设施的废水处理效率至关重要。活性污泥法是污水处理厂应用最广泛的废水处理方式之一。由于在活性污泥系统中，微生物是去除污染物的主体。因此，深入了解活性污泥中微生物的群落结构与功能，理解其时空分布格局及受控机理，对于深化认识污水处理系统的本质，进而提高污水处理效率具有重要意义。此外 ...
杨晓永
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Illegal wildlife trade (IWT) is one of the largest global illegal activities, and it negatively affects biodiversity and sustainable development worldwide. DNA barcoding coupled with high‐throughput sequencing (i.e., metabarcoding) is useful in identifying taxa affected by IWT and has been used routinely for decades.
Maria Joana Ferreira da Silva +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Study of marine DOC carbon cycle based on the radioactive carbon analyses of bacterial rRNA and membrane lipids [PDF]
, 2011 課題番号 ...
Utsumi Motoo, 内海 真生
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In vitro culture, cryopreservation, and field reintroduction of the endangered Mingan thistle
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Current plant conservation efforts are hindered by, for example, poor seed germination, low viability, and insufficient propagation and preservation technologies. To address these problems, we devised an approach to plant conservation that integrates conservation, preservation, and restoration (CPR), which uses advanced in vitro techniques. We
Mukund R. Shukla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 为了查明土壤微生物对不同类型盐碱地土壤质量的反应,采用平板稀释法和Biolog微生物鉴定系统对宁夏银川平原盐化、碱化2种类型盐渍化土壤微生物区系、季节变化、结构组成及微生物多样性进行研究。结果表明:随着盐碱化程度的加重,土壤细菌、真菌和放线菌数量及微生物总数呈现显著降低的趋势;细菌、真菌和放线菌数量在不同季节上表现为6月>8月>9月;土壤种群数量占微生物总数的比例大小为细菌>放线菌>真菌;盐化土壤微生物数量与土壤养分间的相关关系较碱化土壤密切。随着盐化和碱化土壤程度的加强 ...
李凤霞 +5 more
doaj
野生动物学报, 2022 肠道是动物机体重要的消化吸收器官，肠道微生物在宿主的免疫代谢、营养吸收、行为等方面起着十分重要的作用。因此，动物肠道微生物研究正成为动物生态学和保护生物学的热点领域。为了给爬行动物的健康及后续肠道微生物研究提供科学参考，综述了爬行动物肠道微生物的研究手段、分布特点和影响因素。研究表明，爬行动物肠道微生物具有区段差异性和易受寄主生殖状态、饮食、环境和行为等因素影响的特点，现阶段研究手段以高通量测序技术为主。
钟春英 1 +5 more
doaj
Microbiological Research on the Traditional Alcoholic Fermented Milk“Airag”in Mongolia [PDF]
, 2015 Airag, a traditional fermented milk well loved by Mongolians, has been drunk habitually since ancient times as a unique drink. It is produced from cow, mare and camel milk by a traditional method using indigenous starter cultures containing lactic acid ...
Miyamoto, Taku
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Comprehensive framework for assessing and optimizing existing research networks
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Conservation, monitoring, and research networks, or collections of ecological research sites unified under a common mission of data collection or a research mission, are essential infrastructure for understanding large landscapes. However, most networks developed opportunistically over decades rather than through systematic design, creating ...
Alyson East +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Genomic responses to increased temperature and pollinator selection in Brassica rapa L.
New Phytologist, EarlyView.Summary Rapid environmental change reshapes both abiotic stress and biotic interactions, yet it remains unclear how these combined forces structure plants' genomic adaptation. In particular, the joint influence of temperature and pollinator identity, two ecological axes undergoing simultaneous global shifts, has rarely been quantified at genomic ...
Yanqian Ding, Florian P. Schiestl
wiley +1 more source