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基于深度强化学习的微网优化运行综述 [PDF]

open access: yes全球能源互联网, 2023
微网在分布式新能源消纳、负荷优化、提高能源利用效率等方面具有重要作用。但新能源出力的间歇性、负荷侧用电行为的随机性导致微网成为一个动态的复杂系统,难以通过准确的物理模型刻画,给微网优化运行带来巨大挑战。深度强化学习(deep reinforcement learning,DRL)通过与环境交互试错寻找最优策略,不依赖于新能源出力和负荷的精确建模,适用于解决序贯决策问题,在求解含有大量不确定性的微网优化运行难题时具有优势。为此,从DRL原理、DRL在单个微网以及微网群优化运行中的应用进行了综述与分析 ...
周翔, 王继业, 陈盛, 王新迎
doaj   +1 more source

基于可进化 PID 的含电动汽车孤岛微电网负荷频率控制策略 [PDF]

open access: yes全球能源互联网, 2023
电动汽车(electric vehicle,EV)作为具有车网互动(vehicle-to-grid,V2G)能力的移动储能组件,为微电网的频率稳定提供了更为灵活的控制方案。但是,分布式电源与电动汽车所具有的强非线性,也给微电网频率控制带来了新的挑战。为此,提出了一种基于可进化PID的含电动汽车微电网频率控制策略。首先,考虑电动汽车移动性和用户充电行为随机性,以及电动汽车充电站容量在日内的阶段性突变,建立了由电动汽车充电站、微型燃气轮机与分布式电源组成的微电网系统。其次,将PID与深度确定性策略梯度 ...
范培潇   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

基于DE-RBF 混合优化算法的微电网自适应下垂控制策略 [PDF]

open access: yes全球能源互联网, 2023
孤岛微电网因线路阻抗各异,采用传统下垂控制无法实现功率按分布式电源容量比例分配,会产生电压/频率偏差。为此,提出一种基于DE-RBF混合优化算法的自适应下垂控制策略。首先,构建下垂控制的两逆变器并联微电网系统动态模型,应用差分进化 (differential evolution,DE) 算法获得多个平衡点的优化下垂控制参数。为提高系统的动态响应速度与稳定性,通过训练径向基 (radial basis function,RBF) 神经网络,对每个平衡点参数进行校正。进而,通过增加RBF神经网络的隐含层数量,
吴丽珍, 魏建平, 丁安邦, 陈伟
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Adaptive Bilayer Silk Fibroin–Polyvinyl Alcohol–Metformin Composite Coating on Biodegradable Zinc for Orthopedic Applications

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Biodegradable zinc (Zn)‐based materials are considered promising candidates for orthopedic applications because of their favorable mechanical properties, controllable biodegradability, and good biosafety profiles. However, their clinical translation is limited by early‐stage corrosion‐induced cytotoxicity and inflammation, as well as ...
Jinlong Mao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root economic space is associated with rhizosphere microbial divergence via root metabolite‐mediated pathways in degraded grasslands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2068-2082, July 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grasslands worldwide are experiencing severe degradation due to overgrazing, climate change and anthropogenic disturbances, resulting in substantial declines in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Xiaoqi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecting a Robust Yarn‐Like CNT Framework for Structurally Resilient ZnSe Anodes in Potassium–Ion Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The development of structurally stable anodes with high capacities and long cycle lives is essential for the development of potassium–ion batteries. Conversion‐type anodes have attracted considerable attention in potassium–ion batteries (PIBs) due to their high theoretical capacities.
Jeong Ho Na   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root exudates mediate microorganisms to improve rhizosphere nutrient availability and crop productivity under straw mulching and slow‐release nitrogen fertilizer

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1725-1739, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Root exudates play a key role as signals and nutrients in mediating plant–microbe communication. However, critical knowledge gaps remain regarding how root exudates mediate soil–microbe–plant interactions to regulate crop yield under long‐term straw mulching combined ...
Jiajie Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Function Mitochondria‐Targeted Polyoxometalate Nanomicelle Boosts Pyroptosis‐Dependent Antitumor Immune Response in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The efficacy of immunotherapy in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is often limited, whereas the immunotherapeutic potential of pyroptosis is frequently undermined by a compensatory surge in mitophagy. To address this challenge, this study developed a reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐responsive and mitochondria‐targeted nanomicelle (POM@CTT ...
Qingqing Dou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

中国微电网技术研究及其应用现状

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2013
笔者介绍了中国在微电网研究和应用方面的现状。中国的微电网技术跟随着国外研究的脚步,自2004年左右开始逐渐兴起,目前已经成为智能电网技术中最活跃的分支之一。中国的微电网技术发展受智能电网的深化和能源需求发展的激励,与分布式发电技术的发展紧密联系,存在科研院所主导的微电网技术研究和企业主导的微电网技术应用两个主要方向。目前各省都已经有了微电网技术研究和应用的典型代表。以天津大学、合肥工业大学、西安交通大学、中科院电工所为代表的科研院所建立了自己的微电网实验系统,在微电网技术研究方面处于国内领先地位 ...
武星, 殷晓刚, 宋昕, 王景
doaj  

Advancements and Applications of 3D Printing Techniques and Novel Materials in Soft Robotics for Medical Devices

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Additive manufacturing, commonly referred to as three‐dimensional (3D) printing, provides the geometric freedom and multi‐material integration needed to build soft medical robots for minimally invasive interventions, prosthetics, and rehabilitation.
Yao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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