Results 21 to 30 of about 5,926 (111)
ABSTRACT Moisture‐enabled electricity generation technology offers a new paradigm for sustainable energy harvesting, but its practical applications are still limited by issues such as low output power and insufficient long‐term stability. In this paper, an asymmetric sandwich‐structured hydrogel moist–electric generator (SSHMEG) with an ion ...
Peng Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT In conventional piezoceramics, the coordinated change between the dielectric constant (εr) and the piezoelectric charge constant (d33) usually limits the piezoelectric voltage constant g33 (g33 = d33/εr), a critical figure of merit for piezoelectric sensors.
Xiaoying Feng +7 more
wiley +1 more source
为了研究山区雷击高塔对雷电感应过电压的影响,建立了三维时域有限差分(3D-FDTD)算法模型,计算复杂山体地形下的雷击高塔产生的电磁场,并结合Agrawal耦合模型计算架空线感应过电压。利用该模型计算对比了雷击平坦地面、雷击山顶和雷击山顶高塔时的线路感应过电压,并讨论了山体坡度、距离、塔高、土壤电导率的影响。结果表明:与雷击平坦地面相比,架空线感应过电压幅值随锥形山体坡度的增加而增大;当雷击山顶高塔时,线路两端的感应过电压幅值随着距离的增加而减小、随塔高的增加而增大、随电导率的降低而增大,与雷击山顶相比,
张金波, 顾佳莹, 张其林
doaj
ABSTRACT High‐power piezoelectric ceramics which have a wide operating temperature range are essential for sensor and actuator applications in extreme conditions. However, their development is fundamentally hindered by the inherent trade‐off among key parameters (TC, d33, Qm).
Rui Yan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT With the continuous advancement of materials science and technology, the rare metal gallium has increasingly emerged as a promising alternative to the toxic metal mercury. Although existing research has predominantly focused on the high electrical conductivity and excellent deformability of liquid metal (LM), its intrinsic fluidic property ...
Feifan Guo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
为了有效地对埋地电力电缆进行雷电防护,必须合理分析埋地电缆在雷电电磁脉冲影响下产生的感应过电压。分析了雷电对埋地电缆的危害方式,具体介绍了埋地电缆雷电感应过电压计算方法,在EMTP中搭建实际电缆模型,利用model模块变成计算分段电缆感应过电压。分析埋地电缆截面积、电缆排列方式和电缆埋设深度对电缆中感应电流和护套层感应过电压影响。仿真结果表明:埋地电缆截面积越大,感应电流和过电压也越大;电缆排列方式对电缆中感应电流几乎没有影响,对感应过电压存在一定影响,三角排列方式感应过电压最大;电缆埋设越深 ...
季明丽
doaj
ABSTRACT Moist‐electric generators (MEGs) harness energy from ubiquitous ambient humidity, which has emerged as a promising way to collect energy irrespective of location and time. This study presents a high‐performance MEG employing a bilayer Janus nanofiber membrane: a hydrophilic layer (lithium chloride/citric acid/polyvinyl alcohol) for enhanced ...
Peng Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
雷电感应过电压导致配电线路发生跳闸或故障的比例要远高于雷电直击,因此需要分析采用线路避雷器对配电线路感应过电压的防护效果。利用EMTP软件编程计算线路雷电感应过电压,分析安装线路避雷器对感应过电压的防护效果,讨论雷电流幅值和雷击点距线路距离、避雷器安装间距、接地电阻对避雷器抑制感应过电压效果的影响。分析结果表明:配电线路安装线路避雷器后能够在一定程度抑制雷电感应过电压;雷电流幅值越高、雷击点距线路近,避雷器抑制感应过电压的效果越弱;避雷器安装间距影响对感应过电压的防护效果,安装越密 ...
罗永志, 王艳辉
doaj
ABSTRACT Mechanoluminescent materials have gained significant attention for their unique capability to convert mechanical stimuli into light without external optical or electrical excitation, holding immense promise for applications in safety monitoring, biomedicine, optical anti‐counterfeiting, and intelligent sensing.
Fanlei Qin +8 more
wiley +1 more source
架空配电线路绝缘水平较低,因此雷电感应过电压引起的雷击跳闸率很高。为了分析配电线路感应雷过电压的特性,介绍了感应过电压的计算方法,使用二阶时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算感应过电压,以实际线路为例,分析了线路结构、雷电流参数、大地电导率及负载对感应过电压的影响。结果表明,线路高度的增加会使感应过电压增大;雷电参数对感应过电压计算结果影响较大;当大地电导率小于,其对感应过电压的影响不可忽略,计算分析时应予以考虑;需要对短时呈容性的设备做好防雷保护工作。
刘金亮, 杨彩梅, 林国华
doaj

