Results 41 to 50 of about 33,620 (178)

Risks of concealing environmental degradation

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Current practice seeks to conceal the visual impact of land‐use change (i.e., development). Six percent of development impact assessments in Australia and 14% of the World Bank's assessments recommend visual impact mitigation. This mitigation results in, for example, vegetated buffer strips alongside cleared agricultural areas and earthen ...
Matt W. Hayward   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同有机物料对连作大豆土壤养分含量及生物性状的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
选取畜禽粪便、天然有机物料、有机肥类有机物料3大类共9种有机物料进行大田试验,设正茬和连作2种种植方式,主要研究不同类型有机物料对土壤养分和生物性状变化特征的影响。结果表明:有机物料施入对提高土壤养分含量和改善土壤生物性状作用效果明显。正茬土壤pH在5.70~6.00之间,连作土壤pH在5.50~5.90之间,施用有机物料小区均高于CK处理。畜禽粪便类有机物料,对提高大豆土壤速效钾含量效果显著,对正茬和连作土壤分别平均提高12.73%和17.09%;猪粪对正茬土壤呼吸提高11.30 ...
王笃超, 吴景贵, 李建明
doaj  

Twelve principles for successful governance of community‐based coastal marine restoration

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Global agreements, such as the Global Biodiversity Framework, call for urgent, large‐scale action to halt biodiversity loss through a whole‐of‐society approach. Community‐based restoration can play a crucial role in achieving this goal, yet there remains limited understanding of what makes these projects effective and sustainable.
Michelle M. Holian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同有机物料对盐碱土的淋洗效果研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
主要通过土柱模拟试验探究不同有机物料对渗滤液的盐分和可溶性有机碳(DOC)以及不同深度土壤盐分、有机质和微生物生物量碳氮的影响,设置有机硅功能肥(WO)、颗粒状有机物料(YP)、粉末状有机物料(GG)、颗粒状有机物料和粉末状有机物料各50%(YG)以及不添加有机物料(CK)共5个处理。结果表明,有机物料的添加提高了渗滤液的EC值及水溶性Ca2+、Mg2+和Na+含量,YP处理的渗滤液盐基离子含量最高,而WO处理的渗滤液中DOC含量最低;与CK处理相比,WO处理显著提高各深度土层的水溶性Ca2+、Mg2 ...
王舒华   +10 more
doaj  

Comparative species distribution model framework for marine conservation and its application to loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

焦化废水中有机污染物的混凝去除作用机理探讨

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2000
烧杯搅拌实验和混凝前后水样中有机污染物的GC/MS分析结果表明,焦化废水中有机污染物的混凝去除机理主要是络合沉降和絮体吸附。各有机污染物的去除率与其分子结构密切相关,易在氢氧化物絮体上吸附或具有络合基团且无空间位阻的有机污染物,易被混凝去除。
卢建杭, 王红斌, 刘维屏
doaj   +2 more sources

Insights from three decades of IUCN Red List assessments catalyzing shark, ray, and chimaera conservation

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species is a critical measure of global aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity status. It is also the basis for the Red List Index, which tracks extinction risk over time.
Brittany Finucci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

光催化氧化分光法检测水中DOP和DON

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2007
通过TiO2光催化氧化法,在60min内降解AMP、ADP、ATP有机磷标准化合物、尿素和EDTA有机氮标准化合物,并与国标方法消化结果进行了对比。光催化氧化法消化自然水体中有机磷和有机氮的效果可以达到并超过国标方法;有机磷化合物被降解成PO43-,有机氮化合物先被氧化分解成NH4+,再进一步被氧化成NO3-,降解产物便于进行定量测定,并设计出在线分析装置,从而使光催化氧化法替代传统方法用于分析自然水体中的溶解有机磷(DOP)和溶解有机氮(DON)成为可能。
陈建秋, 王铎
doaj   +2 more sources

Intact coastal nursery rearing amid climate‐driven phenological shifts in threatened salmon

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Literature linking phenology to climate has proliferated in recent decades and shows that climate change has reorganized seasonal opportunities worldwide. However, this literature often quantifies changes in point measures of timing (e.g., beginnings and peaks) without context about duration (e.g., rearing season length) or performance (e.g ...
Stuart H. Munsch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

碳氮添加对雨养农田土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2019
为探明碳氮添加4年后,土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分(可溶性有机碳、微生物量碳、轻组和重组有机碳)的变化特征,依托布设于甘肃省定西市安定区李家堡镇的不同碳源配施氮素田间定位试验,涉及秸秆、生物质炭、氮素3个因素,秸秆设置为不施、施用秸秆2水平)生物质炭为不施和施用生物质炭2个水平)氮素设置为不施氮、施纯氮50 kg/hm2、施纯氮100 kg/hm2 3个水平,共9个处理。结果表明:不同处理下土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分的含量均随土层的加深而降低。添加生物质炭对土壤全氮、有机碳及其组分均具有不同程度的提升效应 ...
江晶   +4 more
doaj  

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